Recreational Activities
Wilderness
Wildernesses are to be "retained
in their primeval character ... and managed so as to preserve its natural
conditions ..." (1964 Wilderness Act). Every wilderness traveler
must accept the challenge to LEAVE NO TRACE during their visit in order
that our public wildlands can remain wild, clean and pristine for all
to enjoy.
The 1984 Washington Wilderness
Act created the five wildernesses on Olympic National Forest.
Together they total 88,265 acres for 15 % of the Forest.
BUCKHORN WILDERNESS
Hood Canal Ranger District
Size: 44,258 acres
Key Access Points:
FS Road #2750
FS Road #2870
Dungeness Trail #833
Big Quilcene Trail #833
Tubal Cain Trail #840
Elevation Range: 1,000' to 7,134'
Wilderness Permit: None Required
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Buckhorn Wilderness is located in the northeast portion of Olympic
National Forest. A patented mining claim involving 216 acres of private
land is within the Wilderness. This Wilderness, the largest on the Forest,
includes very steep terrain ranging in elevation from 1,000 feet near
the Gray Wolf River, to the summit of Mt. Fricaba at 7,134 feet. Other
major peaks include Buckhorn Mountain 6,988', Iron Mountain 6,950' and
Tyler Peak 6,350'. Barren ridges and steep, rocky cliffs and peaks are
common in the higher elevations. Stands of old-growth Douglas-fir,
western hemlock and western redcedar occur on the lower slopes. At the
higher elevations, subalpine fir and western white pine give way to alpine
flowers. The Gray Wolf, Dungeness and Big Quilcene Rivers are the
major streams flowing through the Wilderness.
RECREATION OPPORTUNITIES
The Buckhorn Wilderness has excellent opportunities for camping, backpacking,
horseback riding, hunting, and mountain climbing. Over 58 miles
of trail provide access to this Wilderness. The following trails
are considered moderate: Dungeness #833, 8.1 miles; Tubal Cain #840,
8.6 miles; Big Quilcene #833, 5.3 miles; Silver Lake #842, 2.5 miles;
and Mt. Townsend #839, 6.7 miles. The Tunnel Creek trail #841, 7.6 miles,
is very difficult due to very steep grades on the Dosewallips side of
the ridge. Most of the trails are open to pack and saddle stock. Check
with the ranger station for trail closures. Wilderness visitors
should always carry rain gear and adequate clothing, food, and backpacking
equipment. Proper boots and clothing should be worn.
NOTICE
Fires are prohibited above 3,500
feet elevation within the Wilderness. FIRES AT BUCKHORN, SILVER, GOAT,
HARRISON AND CHARLIA LAKES ARE PROHIBITED. STOVES ONLY.
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COLONEL BOB WILDERNESS
Pacific Ranger District
Size: 11,961 acres
Key Access Points:
South Shore Quinault Lake Road
FS Road #2204
Colonel Bob Trail #851
Pete's Creek Trail #858
Fletcher Canyon Trail #857
Elevation Range: 300' to 4,509'
Wilderness Permit: None Required
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Colonel Bob Wilderness is located east of Lake Quinault in the southwest
corner of Olympic National Forest. This 11,961 acre wilderness contains
steep, rugged topography. Elevations range from 300 feet in the Quinault
Valley to 4,509 feet along the eastern boundary. Most of the Wilderness
lies above the 1,500 foot elevation level. The lower slopes are moderately
to heavily forested with stands of western hemlock and Pacific silver
fir, mixed with western redcedar, Douglas-fir and Sitka spruce. The Colonel
Bob Wilderness has temperate rain forest conditions with an annual precipitation
that exceeds 150 inches. Lush ferns, shrubs, moss, wild flowers and lichens
carpet the forest floor. At higher elevations, subalpine and alpine
vegeation, green meadows, rock outcrops and rugged peaks dominate the
wilderness landscape. The view of Lake Quinault is spectacular.
RECREATION OPPORTUNITIES
The Colonel Bob Wilderness presents excellent opportunities for hiking,
nature study, hunting, mountain climbing, and camping. There are no lakes
or major rivers in the Wilderness.
There are 12 miles of trail in
the Colonel Bob Wilderness. The elevation gain from the Pete's Creek trailhead
to the summit of Colonel Bob is about 3,300 feet, with a round trip distance
of 8 1/4 miles. The elevation gain on the Colonel Bob trail is about 4,200
feet, with a round trip of about 14.5 miles. Trail access to the summit
of Colonel Bob is steep and very strenuous. Both of these trails are difficult.
Wilderness visitors should always
carry rain gear and adequate clothing, food, and backpacking equipment.
Proper boots and clothing should be worn.
NOTICE
Fires above 3,500 feet elevation
and groups consisting of more than 12 persons and/or 8 livestock are prohibited
within the Wilderness. STOVES ONLY above 3,500 feet elevation.
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MT. SKOKOMISH WILDERNESS
Hood Canal Ranger District
Size: 13,015 acres
Key Access Points:
State Route 119 (Lake Cushman)
FS Road #25 (Hamma Hamma Road)
Mildred Lakes Trail #822
Mt. Rose Trail #814
Putvin Trail #813
Elevation Range: 800' to 6,612'
Wilderness Permit: None Required
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Mt. Skokomish Wilderness is located in the southeast portion of the
Olympic National Forest, north of Lake Cushman in Mason County. This Wilderness
includes very steep terrain ranging in elevation from 800 feet near Lake
Cushman to the 6,612 foot summit of Mt. Stone. Other major peaks include
Mt. Skokomish 6,434', Henderson 6,000', Pershing 6,154, and Washington
6,255'. Barren ridges and numerous steepfaced rock outcrops are present
throughout this Wilderness. Stands of old-growth occur on the lower
slopes consisting primarily of Douglas-fir, western hemlock and western
redcedar. At the upper elevations, subalpine fir and western white pine
give way to rock and scattered alpine vegetation commonly found in the
subalpine and alpine zones. The Hamma Hamma River is the only major
stream flowing through the Wilderness. Mildred Lakes are a popular destination
in the Wilderness.
RECREATION OPPORTUNITIES
The Mt. Skokomish Wilderness has excellent opportunities for backpacking,
mountain climbing, fishing, and camping. There are over 13 miles
of trail inside the Mt. Skokomish Wilderness. The Mildred Lakes Trail
is a primitive trail that has extremely steep pitches and is the major
access into the Wilderness. The elevation gain on this trail is 2,100
feet and it is 4.5 miles in length. The Mt. Rose Trail, 4.8 miles, provides
steep access to the summit of Mt. Rose at the southern end of the Wilderness.
The Putvin Trail, 3.0 miles, accesses the north portion of the Wilderness
and is also very steep. All three trails are most difficult. Wilderness
visitors should always carry rain gear and adequate clothing, food, and
backpacking equipment. Proper boots and clothing should be worn.
NOTICE
Fires above 3,500 feet elevation
and groups consisting of more than 12 persons and/or 8 livestock are prohibited
within the Wilderness. FIRES ARE PROHIBITED AT MILDRED LAKES. STOVES ONLY.
Apply "Leave No Trace" techniques.
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THE BROTHERS WILDERNESS
Hood Canal Ranger District
Size: 16,682 acres
Key Access Points:
FS Road #25 (Hamma Hamma Road)
FS Road #2510 (Duckabush Road)
Lena Lake Trail #810
The Brothers Trail #821
Duckabush Trail #803
Mt. Jupiter Trail #809
Elevation Range: 600' to 6,866'
Wilderness Permit: None Required
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Brothers Wilderness is located on the east side of Olympic National
Forest, north of Lena Lake in Jefferson County. Except for a relatively
gentle valley area in the East Fork of Lena Creek, the entire Wilderness
is quite precipitous with tree covered slopes extending to about 5,000
feet. Elevation ranges from 699 feet near the Dosewallips River to the
6,866 foot summit of The Brothers. Other major peaks include Mt. Jupiter
Ridge, and St. Peter's Dome. Western hemlock, Douglas-fir and western
redcedar dominate the lower slopes. Pacific silver fir and mountain hemlock
cover the upper slopes before giving way to subalpine fir and mountain
meadows and rock outcrops. The Duckabush River is the only major
stream flowing through the Wilderness. Jupiter Lakes and several small
ponds are located on Jupiter Ridge.
RECREATION OPPORTUNITIES
The Brothers Wilderness has excellent opportunities for backpacking, mountain
climbing, hunting, and camping. The Brothers trail begins at the end of
Lena Lake trail and provides access to popular climbing routes to The
Brothers. The trail is 3.0 miles in length and ranges in difficulty from
easy to difficult. The Duckabush trail follows the Duckabush River and
enters the Olympic National Park in 6.2 miles and ranges from easy to
difficult. The Mt. Jupiter trail is 7.2 miles in length and provides access
along Jupiter Ridge to Jupiter Lakes. This trail is hot and dry during
the summer months and is considered most difficult. Wilderness visitors
should always carry rain gear and adequate clothing, food, and backpacking
equipment. Proper boots and clothing shoud be worn.
NOTICE
Fires above 3,500 feet elevation
and groups consisting of more than 12 persons and/or 8 livestock are prohibited
within the Wilderness. FIRES ARE PROHIBITED AT JUPITER LAKES AND PONDS.
STOVES ONLY above 3,500 feet elevation.
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WONDER MOUNTAIN WILDERNESS
Hood Canal Ranger District
Size: 2,349 acres
Key Access Points:
FS Roads #2355 & #2451-100
NOTE: Cross-country access only. There are no constructed trails in the
Wonder Mountain Wilderness.
Elevation Range: 1,740' to 4,758'
Wilderness Permit: None Required
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
This 2,349 acre Wilderness is one of the smallest wildernesses in the
Western United States. Wonder Mountain Wilderness borders the Olympic
National Park and is located west of Lake Cushman in Mason County. Terrain
is generally rugged and ranges from a low of 1,740 feet in McKay Creek
to the summit of Wonder Mountain at 4,758 feet. The lower slopes are heavily
timbered with dense stands of Douglas- fir, western hemlock, and Pacific
silver fir. Massive rock outcrops and precipitous pinnacles are common
in the higher elevations.
Wonder Mountain is the highest
peak in the Wilderness. Wonder Ponds and several other ponds are located
in the high headwaters of McKay Creek. There are no rivers or major streams
in the Wilderness.
The two major access roads have
seasonal closures from October 1 to May 1 to protect wildlife.
RECREATION OPPORTUNITIES
The Wonder Mountain Wilderness has good opportunities for backpacking,
mountain climbing, fishing, and camping in a primitive setting. Opportunities
for solitude are excellent. There are no trails within this Wilderness.
Access is only by cross-country travel. Wilderness travelers should carry
map and compass for route finding. Wilderness visitors should always
carry rain gear and adequate clothing, food, and backpacking equipment.
Proper boots and clothing should be worn.
NOTICE
Fires above 3,500 feet elevation
and groups consisting of more than 12 persons are prohibited within the
Wilderness. FIRES AT WONDER PONDS AND ALL OTHER PONDS IN THE WILDERNESS
ARE PROHIBITED. STOVES ONLY.
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Wilderness List
Click on Wilderness Name for
detail information (PDF file).
Wilderness
Name |
Size
in Acres |
Setting
|
Permit
Required* |
Ranger
District |
Buckhorn
Wilderness
(PDF file 104 K) |
44,258
|
Dense
forest, alpine meadows & rugged mountains |
None Required |
Hood Canal |
Colonel
Bob
Wilderness
(PDF file 104 K) |
11,961
|
Temperate
rain forest & rugged mountains |
None Required |
Pacific |
Mt.
Skokomish
Wilderness
(PDF file 96 K) |
13,015
|
Dense
forest, alpine meandows & rugged mountains |
None Required |
Hood Canal |
The
Brothers
Wilderness
(PDF file 96 K) |
16,682
|
Dense
forest, alpine meadows & rugged mountains |
None Required |
Hood Canal |
Wonder
Mtn.
Wilderness
(PDF file 96 K) |
2,349 |
Dense
forest & rugged mountains |
None Require |
Hood Canal |
* No Wilderness permit is required,
however, a Northwest Forest Pass or Golden Passport (Eagle, Age or Access)
is required for all vehicles parked at most trailheads on Olympic National
Forest.
Adobe Acrobat Reader is needed
to download PDF files.
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