Welcome to the website of the American Indian Education Center (AIEC) of Cleveland, Ohio.
For the past few years, we at the AIEC
have been working hard to keep communication lines open between us and
the Native community, as well as the non-Native community in which we
strive to educate. This website is a key element in fulfilling our mission to become self-sufficient and making sure that everyone has access to our information, resources, programs and events.
Not to mention updates on what's going on at the Center, pictures of our latest events, words from our Director, info on the largest Powwow in Ohio and so much more!
Please let us know how we're doing and
how we can better this site for your convinience. The AIEC is honored
by the continued support of its contributors and would not be able to
go through these important changes without you. Visit our support page and find out how you can help us better the lives of Native Americans in Northeast Ohio.
Periodically there is a repeat column I am forced to
write. It usually takes an ignorant and insensitive remark
by a non-Indian to prompt me to return to the scene of the
crime.
One of my advertising sales people for Indian Education
Today Magazine was seeking a timely ad to take advantage of
the "It's time-to-pay-taxes" portion of the year.
She approached one so-called tax preparation office located
in Rapid City,
SD and ran into this crass remark, "Why should we
advertise; Indians don't pay taxes." Ouch! When will this
ignorance come to an end?
All right, let's address this horrid misconception. Indians
hold jobs. As a matter of fact, many working for the tribal
government, Indian Health Service, Bureau of Indian Affairs
or other governmental agencies receive salaries ranging
from $24,000 to $100,000 annually. Professional teachers
and administrators working at the many Indian schools on
the reservations are also in the middle class pay income
bracket. These salaried employees pay all of the taxes
every American citizen pays from withholding to Medicare.
Every time an Indian buys groceries taxes are included.
When we purchase an automobile or a costly appliance, taxes
are included. When we fill the car up with gasoline we pay
taxes. What so many non-Indian citizens do not realize is
that all of the sales taxes collected in the towns
bordering the Indian reservations never go to the Indian
reservations. They go to the state and the community where
the purchase was made.
There are no free rides for Indians when it comes to
attending college. Most apply for Pell Grants or for other
grants available to students of all colors. Others use the
GI Bill, as I did, or get jobs and work there way through
college. There are some funds available through tribal funds
or through the BIA, but they are far and few.
Those lucky enough to belong to a tribe with a rich casino
can get scholarship grants that are set aside for the
higher education of tribal members. But keep in mind that
only 5 percent of the Indian nations earn 90 percent of the
casino profits. That doesn't leave much for some of the
larger tribes such as those of the Great Sioux Nation or the
Navajo Nation.
And some non-Indians may find this hard to believe but
Indians do not get a monthly check from the BIA or from any
other branch of the government. If we own land on the
reservation and that land is leased to a rancher or farmer,
we do receive an annual lease check for the use of our land.
This method of payment for leasing land or renting a house
is common throughout America for non-Indians as well. The
BIA usually distributes these not-so-large-checks. Nearly
every merchant worth their salt knows when these checks are
distributed and plan their sales accordingly.
Now, let's talk about all of that wonderful, free health
care. If an Indian works for an organization or federal
agency that provides health insurance, that insurance
company is billed whenever that employee uses the services
of the Indian Health Service Hospital. The same holds true
if the Indian man or woman is on Medicare.
Some tribes use the profits from their casinos to build
healthcare facilities on their reservations. They also use
their casino profits to purchase health insurance policies
for their tribal members. That insurance helps to cover
treatment at the tribal health care facilities.
The I.H.S. has hospitals on some Indian reservations, not
all. Reservation residents do use these facilities.
However, it is written into the treaty agreements between
the Indian nations and the United States government that
health care will be provided in exchange for the millions
of acres of land ceded in the treaty agreements.
The services provided by the I.H.S. are not considered to
be the best. The large and sparsely populated reservations
have a hard time hiring doctors with any lengthy
experience. Most of the doctors assigned to the Indian
hospitals are first or second year doctors paying off a
government loan for their education. They are learning
while on the job and from the complaints I hear from so many
of their patients, their inexperience does have its
unfavorable consequences.
If Indians had all of the benefits attributed to us by the
non-Indian world we would be the most intelligent,
wealthiest and most protected people in America. Indians
would be debt free, trouble free, illness free, tax free and
positively carefree.
But we (Indians) know that is not the case. It is only the
majority of non-Indians who still continue to believe these
myths, misconceptions and outright fallacies.
So please believe me when I say that Indians do not get a
monthly check from the government, many of us do pay for
our health care, we do not get a free college education and,
to bury the biggest misconception of all, we do pay taxes.
April the 15th looms as large for us as it does for the
rest of America.
Tim Giago is the president of the Native American
Journalists Foundation,
Inc.,
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