Table 4. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U. S. City Average, by expenditure category and commodity and service group


 Table 4. Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W): U.S. city average, by expenditure
 category and commodity and service group

 (1982-84=100, unless otherwise noted)
                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                        
                                                                                    Unadjusted                          
                                                             Unadjusted indexes   percent change   Seasonally adjusted  
                                                 Relative                          to Aug. 2008    percent change from- 
                     CPI-W                     importance,                            from-                             
                                                 December                                                               
                                                   2007       July       Aug.                      May     June    July 
                                                              2008       2008      Aug.    July     to      to      to  
                                                                                   2007    2008    June    July    Aug. 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                        
             Expenditure category                                                                                       
                                                                                                                        
 All items....................................    100.000    216.304    215.247     5.9    -0.5     1.2     0.9    -0.2 
 All items (1967=100).........................          -    644.303    641.155       -       -       -       -       - 
                                                                                                                        
  Food and beverages..........................     15.926    214.662    215.850     6.0     0.6     0.8     0.9     0.6 
   Food.......................................     14.901    214.577    215.812     6.2     0.6     0.8     0.9     0.6 
    Food at home..............................      8.595    214.679    216.214     7.4     0.7     1.0     1.2     0.8 
     Cereals and bakery products..............      1.110    250.972    250.842    11.9    -0.1     0.6     1.8     0.0 
     Meats, poultry, fish, and eggs...........      2.192    204.557    207.211     5.3     1.3     0.8     1.0     1.2 
     Dairy and related products...............       .965    213.582    214.139     6.2     0.3     1.6     1.7     0.3 
     Fruits and vegetables....................      1.218    278.885    282.171    12.2     1.2     3.2     1.2     1.9 
     Nonalcoholic beverages and beverage                                                                                
         materials............................      1.094    158.527    159.024     3.2     0.3     0.1     0.8     0.2 
     Other food at home.......................      2.016    185.174    186.458     7.2     0.7     0.4     0.9     0.7 
      Sugar and sweets........................       .279    186.054    186.860     5.8     0.4     0.0     0.4     0.7 
      Fats and oils...........................       .232    201.821    203.721    16.5     0.9     2.0     2.1     1.1 
      Other foods.............................      1.504    199.722    201.119     5.9     0.7     0.2     0.8     0.6 
       Other miscellaneous foods (1) (2)......       .438    121.015    121.443     4.4     0.4    -0.3     1.8     0.4 
    Food away from home (1)...................      6.305    216.177    217.002     4.6     0.4     0.5     0.6     0.4 
     Other food away from home (1) (2)........       .218    150.232    150.301     3.7     0.0     0.5     0.6     0.0 
   Alcoholic beverages........................      1.025    214.440    214.931     3.2     0.2     0.1     0.5     0.4 
                                                                                                                        
  Housing.....................................     39.994    215.026    214.743     4.2    -0.1     0.5     0.7     0.0 
   Shelter....................................     30.397    239.845    240.038     2.5     0.1     0.3     0.2     0.1 
    Rent of primary residence (3).............      7.979    242.276    243.010     3.6     0.3     0.4     0.3     0.3 
    Lodging away from home (2)................      1.233    152.248    148.368    -1.0    -2.5     1.1    -0.1    -1.0 
    Owners' equivalent rent of primary                                                                                  
        residence (3) (4).....................     20.888    228.824    229.219     2.5     0.2     0.2     0.1     0.1 
    Tenants' and household insurance (1) (2)..       .297    119.006    118.894     1.4    -0.1     0.6    -0.2    -0.1 
   Fuels and utilities........................      5.637    236.381    233.373    15.3    -1.3     1.7     3.3    -1.0 
    Household energy..........................      4.670    217.640    213.807    17.1    -1.8     2.0     3.8    -1.4 
     Fuel oil and other fuels.................       .323    388.208    363.535    47.5    -6.4     7.9     1.4    -5.6 
     Gas (piped) and electricity (3)..........      4.347    219.612    216.557    14.9    -1.4     1.5     4.0    -1.1 
    Water and sewer and trash collection                                                                                
        services (2)..........................       .966    152.220    154.475     6.3     1.5     0.4     0.7     1.4 
   Household furnishings and operations.......      3.960    123.798    123.944     1.4     0.1     0.1     0.5     0.2 
    Household operations (1) (2)..............       .339    151.290    152.083     6.0     0.5     0.7     0.3     0.5 
                                                                                                                        
  Apparel.....................................      3.998    113.978    116.214     1.8     2.0     0.0     0.8     1.0 
   Men's and boys' apparel....................      1.031    109.969    110.513     1.8     0.5    -0.7    -0.6     1.0 
   Women's and girls' apparel.................      1.619     99.772    104.584     0.6     4.8     0.5     1.5     2.9 
   Infants' and toddlers' apparel.............       .251    111.502    111.593    -1.1     0.1    -0.5    -0.5    -1.3 
   Footwear...................................       .821    122.380    122.026     1.8    -0.3     0.2     1.4    -1.6 
                                                                                                                        
  Transportation..............................     20.054    214.533    207.796    12.8    -3.1     4.0     1.8    -1.7 
   Private transportation.....................     19.287    211.201    204.348    12.8    -3.2     4.0     1.8    -1.8 
    New and used motor vehicles (2)...........      7.952     92.686     92.287    -1.0    -0.4     0.0     0.1    -0.4 
     New vehicles.............................      4.172    135.556    134.540    -1.4    -0.7     0.2     0.2    -0.5 
     Used cars and trucks (1).................      3.103    136.639    136.186    -1.3    -0.3    -0.3    -0.1    -0.3 
    Motor fuel................................      6.940    351.124    325.116    36.0    -7.4    10.0     4.1    -4.2 
     Gasoline (all types).....................      6.597    348.888    322.930    35.6    -7.4    10.0     4.1    -4.2 
    Motor vehicle parts and equipment (1).....       .446    128.997    130.228     7.1     1.0     0.8     1.0     1.0 
    Motor vehicle maintenance and repair......      1.169    237.324    238.583     5.3     0.5     0.6     0.7     0.6 
   Public transportation......................       .767    266.259    264.755    14.6    -0.6     3.5     1.0     0.8 
                                                                                                                        
  Medical care................................      5.192    363.942    364.652     3.4     0.2     0.2     0.1     0.3 
   Medical care commodities...................      1.295    286.562    286.880     1.2     0.1     0.1    -0.2     0.2 
   Medical care services......................      3.897    386.560    387.420     4.1     0.2     0.2     0.1     0.4 
    Professional services.....................      2.159    314.235    314.893     3.4     0.2     0.3     0.2     0.3 
    Hospital and related services (3).........      1.260    529.798    532.065     7.4     0.4     0.4     0.3     0.7 
                                                                                                                        
  Recreation (2)..............................      5.341    110.198    110.698     2.3     0.5     0.2     0.4     0.5 
   Video and audio (2)........................      1.987    102.267    102.643     0.7     0.4    -0.3     0.1     0.4 
                                                                                                                        
  Education and communication (2).............      5.987    119.852    120.809     3.3     0.8     0.5     0.5     0.2 
   Education (2)..............................      2.377    176.879    180.819     6.0     2.2     0.3     0.5     0.8 
    Educational books and supplies............       .204    446.741    461.104     7.0     3.2     0.1     0.8     2.4 
    Tuition, other school fees, and childcare       2.174    498.598    509.241     5.9     2.1     0.4     0.5     0.7 
   Communication (2)..........................      3.609     87.490     87.369     1.4    -0.1     0.6     0.5    -0.1 
    Information and information processing (1)                                                                          
        (2)...................................      3.488     85.484     85.355     1.3    -0.2     0.6     0.6    -0.2 
     Telephone services (1) (2)...............      2.869    101.375    101.339     2.4     0.0     0.8     0.6     0.0 
     Information technology, hardware and                                                                               
         services (1) (5).....................       .619     10.600     10.525    -4.0    -0.7    -0.3     0.1    -0.7 
      Personal computers and peripheral                                                                                 
          equipment (1) (6)...................       .228     94.691     92.931   -12.8    -1.9    -1.3    -1.1    -1.9 
                                                                                                                        
  Other goods and services....................      3.508    359.961    360.102     4.6     0.0     0.6     0.5     0.2 
   Tobacco and smoking products (1)...........      1.183    599.180    599.823     7.8     0.1     1.5     1.2     0.1 
   Personal care..............................      2.325    199.495    199.501     3.0     0.0     0.1     0.2     0.2 
    Personal care products (1)................       .647    159.237    159.345     1.0     0.1     0.0     0.1     0.1 
    Personal care services (1)................       .560    223.994    224.464     3.3     0.2     0.0     0.1     0.2 
    Miscellaneous personal services...........       .910    341.763    342.974     4.8     0.4     0.2     0.1     0.4 
                                                                                                                        
          Commodity and service group                                                                                   
                                                                                                                        
 Commodities..................................     44.745    185.105    182.846     8.1    -1.2     2.1     1.3    -0.6 
  Food and beverages..........................     15.926    214.662    215.850     6.0     0.6     0.8     0.9     0.6 
  Commodities less food and beverages.........     28.819    167.376    163.761     9.3    -2.2     2.8     1.4    -1.2 
   Nondurables less food and beverages........     17.315    225.595    218.454    16.5    -3.2     4.5     1.3    -1.9 
    Apparel...................................      3.998    113.978    116.214     1.8     2.0     0.0     0.8     1.0 
    Nondurables less food, beverages, and                                                                               
        apparel...............................     13.318    300.341    287.124    21.0    -4.4     6.1     2.5    -2.6 
   Durables...................................     11.504    111.820    111.357    -0.9    -0.4     0.0     0.1    -0.3 
 Services.....................................     55.255    252.991    253.304     4.2     0.1     0.5     0.6     0.2 
  Rent of shelter (4).........................     30.100    231.255    231.445     2.5     0.1     0.3     0.2     0.1 
  Tenants' and household insurance (1) (2)....       .297    119.006    118.894     1.4    -0.1     0.6    -0.2    -0.1 
  Gas (piped) and electricity (3).............      4.347    219.612    216.557    14.9    -1.4     1.5     4.0    -1.1 
  Water and sewer and trash collection                                                                                  
      services (2)............................       .966    152.220    154.475     6.3     1.5     0.4     0.7     1.4 
  Household operations (1) (2)................       .339    151.290    152.083     6.0     0.5     0.7     0.3     0.5 
  Transportation services.....................      5.266    245.005    246.041     5.2     0.4     1.0     0.5     0.7 
  Medical care services.......................      3.897    386.560    387.420     4.1     0.2     0.2     0.1     0.4 
  Other services..............................     10.042    284.449    286.389     3.8     0.7     0.3     0.5     0.4 
                                                                                                                        
                Special indexes                                                                                         
                                                                                                                        
 All items less food..........................     85.099    216.407    214.950     5.9    -0.7     1.3     0.9    -0.3 
 All items less shelter.......................     69.603    210.069    208.544     7.4    -0.7     1.6     1.2    -0.3 
 All items less medical care..................     94.808    210.002    208.900     6.1    -0.5     1.3     0.9    -0.2 
 Commodities less food........................     29.844    169.213    165.689     9.1    -2.1     2.8     1.4    -1.2 
 Nondurables less food........................     18.341    225.309    218.562    15.7    -3.0     4.3     1.3    -1.8 
 Nondurables less food and apparel............     14.343    291.760    279.753    19.6    -4.1     5.7     2.3    -2.4 
 Nondurables..................................     33.241    221.740    218.473    11.3    -1.5     2.7     1.1    -0.8 
 Services less rent of shelter (4)............     25.155    246.411    246.834     6.2     0.2     0.8     1.1     0.2 
 Services less medical care services..........     51.358    243.071    243.354     4.2     0.1     0.6     0.6     0.2 
 Energy.......................................     11.610    282.579    267.624    27.8    -5.3     6.8     4.0    -3.2 
 All items less energy........................     88.390    209.062    209.718     3.1     0.3     0.4     0.4     0.3 
  All items less food and energy..............     73.489    208.317    208.857     2.5     0.3     0.3     0.3     0.2 
   Commodities less food and energy                                                                                     
       commodities............................     22.581    140.492    140.802     0.9     0.2     0.2     0.4     0.1 
    Energy commodities........................      7.264    354.402    328.310    36.7    -7.4     9.9     4.0    -4.3 
   Services less energy services..............     50.908    256.365    257.072     3.3     0.3     0.4     0.3     0.3 
 Purchasing power of the consumer dollar                                                                                
     (1982-84=$1.00)..........................          -     $ .462     $ .465       -       -       -       -       - 
 Purchasing power of the consumer dollar                                                                                
     (1967=$1.00).............................          -     $ .155     $ .156       -       -       -       -       - 

   1 Not seasonally adjusted.
   2 Indexes on a December 1997=100 base.
   3 This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator.  All other item stratum index series were calculated
 using a geometric means estimator.
   4 Indexes on a December 1984=100 base
   5 Indexes on a December 1988=100 base.
   6 Indexes on a December 2007=100 base.
   - Data not available.
 NOTE:  Index applies to a month as a whole, not to any specific date.

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Last Modified Date: September 16, 2008