- Chemical facilities may be targets for attacks involving theft or explosive release by terrorists
- Tens of thousands of chemical facilities in U.S.
- Extensive debate on legislation for many years
- Congress recently gave DHS authority to regulate chemical facility security across U.S.
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- Apr 2, 2007: “Chem Rule” released by DHS
- DHS reviewed comments from state & local partners, Congress, private industry & the public
- DHS issued the interim final rule in just 6 months
- First time ever: comprehensive Federal security regulations for high risk chemical facilities in U.S.
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- Certain chemical facilities required to complete an assessment that determines their level of risk
- Covered facility: plan & implement site security
- DHS may seek compliance through imposition of civil penalties of up to $25,000 per day
- DHS: ability to shut down non-compliant facilities
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DHS divideshigh-risk facilities into 4 risk-based tiers.
As risk increases from Tier 4 to Tier 1,
stricter security measures are required.
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