Table 3-3: Shipments Originating in Montana by Mode of Transportation: 1997 ,,,,,, ,Value ,,Short tons ,,Ton-miles , ,"Number ($ millions)",Percent,"Number (thousands)",Percent,Number (millions),Percent All modes,"12,996",100.0,"95,778",100.0,"68,123",100.0 Single modes,"11,019",84.8,"82,162",85.8,"67,208",98.7 Truck,"7,742",59.6,"27,262",28.5,"4,136",6.1 For-hire,"2,427",18.7,"11,971",12.5,"2,866",4.2 Private truck,"5,297",40.8,"15,269",15.9,"1,267",1.9 Rail,"2,793",21.5,"52,789",55.1,"62,939",92.4 Water,Z,Z,Z,Z,Z,Z Shallow draft,Z,Z,Z,Z,Z,Z Great Lakes,Z,Z,Z,Z,Z,Z Deep draft,Z,Z,Z,Z,Z,Z Air (including truck and air),S,S,S,S,S,S Pipeline,S,S,S,S,S,S Multiple modes,"1,343",10.3,666,0.7,543,0.8 "Parcel, U.S. Postal Service, or courier service","1,124",8.6,30,Z,23,Z,, Truck and rail intermodal combination,188,1.4,549,0.6,520,0.8,, Truck and water,Z,Z,Z,Z,Z,Z,, Rail and water,Z,Z,Z,Z,Z,Z,, Other multiple modes,S,S,87,0.1,S,S,, Other and unknown modes,634,4.9,"12,950",13.5,S,S,, KEY: S = data do not meet publication standards because of high sampling variability or other reasons; Z = zero or less than 1 unit of measurement. ,,,,,,,, "NOTE: The Commodity Flow Survey covers business establishments in mining, manufacturing, wholesale trade, and selected retail industries. The survey also covers selected auxiliary establishments (e.g., warehouses) of in-scope multiunit and retail companies. The survey excludes establishments classified as farms, forestry, fisheries, governments, construction, transportation, foreign establishments, services, and most establishments in retail. Due to industry-wide reporting problems, shipments by oil and gas extraction establishments are also excluded. ",,,,,,,, "SOURCE: U.S. Department of Transportation, Bureau of Transportation Statistics and U.S. Department of Commerce, U.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Commodity Flow Survey, Washington, DC: 1999, available at http://www.bts.gov/ntda/cfs/cfs97od.html as of Nov. 2, 2001.",,,,,,,,