SPOTLIGHT
ON FBI HONOLULU
Positioned on the Asia-Pacific Rim to Protect America
04/19/04
Seventy
three years ago this month--April 9, 1931, to be exact--the FBI opened a regional
office in exotic Honolulu, Territory of Hawaii, on the island of Oahu.
Why?
Mostly to handle immigration and fugitive matters. It was a small office, though,
and it closed--and reopened--several times in response to changes in crime demographics.
Until December 7, 1941, of course, when Hawaii's isolated paradise status came to an abrupt halt with the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. On that day, Robert L. Shivers, Special Agent in Charge of the office, called FBI Headquarters and was patched through to New York where Director Hoover was visiting.
"The
Japanese are bombing Pearl Harbor...It's war," Shivers said. "You may
be able to hear it yourself. Listen!"
Since
that time, the FBI's Honolulu Office has played a key role in national and international
criminal and national security matters. It is one of the few FBI offices with
overseas ("extraterritorial") jurisdiction.
What's
that mean? It means that it conducts major terrorism/criminal investigations
of crimes against Americans and American interests in 47 foreign countries in
the Asia-Pacific Rim...extending to Mongolia, westward to Afghanistan, and southward
to Antarctica...and including spots like the Philippines, Nepal, Pakistan, and
India. It has four regional offices--on Maui, on Hawaii (the Big Island), on Guam,
and on Saipan.
What
kind of investigations specifically? Many national security cases, given
the concentration of U.S. military and critical infrastructure assets in these
locations. Beyond terrorism and espionage cases, also cyber issues, Asian criminal
enterprises operating on the island, contract/regulatory corruption and frauds,
health care frauds, the sexual exploitation of children, and violent gangs.
Are
they worked in partnership with other agencies? Almost always. And not
just cooperative efforts, but in operational task forces. Hawaii's Joint Terrorism
Task Force (JTTF), for example, is made up of FBI and other federal agents, local
and state police and sheriffs, and military analysts: it investigates...it sends
terrorist threat info to the officials who need it...and it works with police
and intelligence agencies throughout the Pacific Rim. Likewise, FBI Honolulu is
part of task forces specializing in infrastructure protection, crimes against
children, high-tech crimes, and human trafficking.
A
final thought: Hau'oli La Hanau, FBI Honolulu. We wish you a
very happy birthday and a successful 73rd year of protecting America from your
unique geographical vantage.