The
Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act of 1994 (CALEA) (P.L.
103-414) authorizes the Attorney General to reimburse telecommunications
carriers for costs associated with modifying digital equipment installed
before January 1, 1995, in order that court-authorized wiretaps may
be performed. To facilitate compliance by telecommunications carriers,
$500,000,000 was authorized to pay for reasonable costs directly associated
with modifying eligible equipment, facilities, and services to establish
the necessary capabilities and capacities identified by law enforcement.
The Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations Act of 1997 (P.L. 104-208) established
the Department of Justice Telecommunications Carrier Compliance Fund
to make payments to telecommunications carriers, and extended eligibility
for reimbursement to telecommunications equipment manufacturers, and
providers of telecommunications support services. In addition to direct
appropriations to the Fund, Congress authorized federal agencies with
law enforcement or intelligence responsibility to transfer unobligated
balances that are available until expended to the Fund, upon compliance
with congressional notification requirements.
With the FY 2001 appropriation of $200,977,000, a total of $499,557,000
has been made available to the TCCF. No new resources are requested
in this budget.
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