In this investigation, multidimensional coupled surface-water/ ground-water models have been developed for the southern Florida wetlands and offshore area. The initial surface-water model, the SICS model, represents the southeast coastal region with the two-dimensional dynamic wave model SWIFT2D. The coupling with the SEAWAT three-dimensional ground-water model allows leakage to be represented with salinity transfer included. In order to represent regional restoration scenarios, the SICS model is to be linked via boundary water levels to the regional South Florida Water Management Model. Uses of this modeling system will include nutrient transport simulations for determining the fate of phosphorous and nitrogen in the coastal wetland system. The same modeling system is in the process of being expanded to the west and north to form the TIME domain. This encompasses more of the structural controls in the area and allows for the representation of Shark Slough flows.
Eric Swain Melinda Wolfert, 2003, TIME and SICS modeling of surface water and interactions with ground water.Online Links:
Project personnel include Chris Langevin
954 377-5925 (voice)
954 377-5901 (FAX)
edswain@usgs.gov
The results of the numerical modeling and scenario testing provide essential information and insight into the flow system and how it responds to the variations in hydrologic input. The computed flows and salinity exchange at the coast are to be used as boundary conditions for circulation models of Florida Bay, which are to be used to assess the effects of systemic changes on biota in the bay. The computed flows also are used to calibrate the regional water management model’s boundary. The nutrient transport simulations will yield information on the effects of various scenarios on nutrient levels in the wetlands and offshoreThe objectives of this project are to integrate field process studies, represent relevant factors affecting flow in the coastal Everglades, and test restoration alternatives. Field process studies develop all the major factors that affect flow and transport: evapotranspiration, frictional resistance, topography and more. These are used to construct and test the initial surface-water model. Construction of the ground-water model is also dependent on data collected for aquifer parameters and boundaries. This incremental model development is continued by linkage to regional model output for scenario evaluation and the expansion of the SICS model area to create the TIME domain.
Nutrient tracking in the TIME/SICS area to develop a data set useful in transport model development. Field sampling of nutrients in Taylor Slough will be carried out to collect data for development of boundary and calibration data in the SICS model.
The documentation of the coupled model will include a Water Resource Investigations Report (WRIR), a journal article describing the FTLOADDS model coupling, a Users Manual for the SWIFT2D model coupling, and an Open-File Report describing the linkage of SICS/TIME with the SWIFT2D 2x2 model.
The linked model will be implemented with a number of restoration scenario outputs from the 2x2 model to represent the effects on water level, flows, and salinity of restoration alterations to the hydrologic system.
Person who carried out this activity:
954 377-5925 (voice)
954 377-5901 (FAX)
edswain@usgs.gov
D, Swain. E. , 1999, Numerical Representation of Dynamic Flow and Transport at the Everglades/Florida Bay Interface: Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on Ecohydraulics none, International Association for Hydraulic Research, Salt Lake City, UT.Online Links:
Swain, E. D. Wolfert, M., 2002, Cooperative linking of numerical models for coastal wetland planning: Proceedings Spring Specialty Conference on Coastal Water Resources, American Water Resources Association, New Orleans, LA.
Swain, E. D., 1996, Modeling the interaction between a dynamic surface and ground-water system: EOS Transactions v. 77, no. 46, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC.
Swain, E. D. Howie, Barbara; Dixon, Joan, 1996, Description and field analysis of a coupled ground-water/surface-water flow model (MODFLOW/BRANCH) with modifications for structures and wetlands in southern Dade County, Florida: Water Resources Investigations Report 96-4118, U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA.Online Links:
Swain, Eric D. Wolfert, Melinda A.; Bales,, 2003, Two-dimensional hydrodynamic simulation of surface-water flow and transport to Florida Bay through the Southern Inland and Coastal Systems (SICS): USGS Water-Resources Investigations Report 03-4287, U.S. Geological Survey, Tallahassee, FL.Online Links:
Langevin, C. D. Swain, E.D.; Wolfert, M. A., 2004, Simulaton of integrated surface-water/ground-water flow and salinity for a coastal wetland and adjacent estuary: USGS Open-File Report 2004-1097, U.S. Geological Survey, Tallahassee, FL.Online Links:
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- Access_Constraints: none
- Use_Constraints: none
954 377-5925 (voice)
954 377-5901 (FAX)
edswain@usgs.gov
SICS and TIME coupled models
There are no explicit or implicit warrantees for the data.
computer model
Contact Eric Swain for more information regarding data and the models from this project.
727 803-8747 ext 3028 (voice)
727 803-2030 (FAX)
sofia-metadata@usgs.gov
U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, Center for
Coastal Geology
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