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cycle safety |
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You already know how much fun riding a motorcycle
can be. There's nothing quite like the exhilaration of cruising the open
road and the challenge of controlling a spirited motorcycle. But motorcycling
also can be dangerous. The latest vehicle mile travel data show motorcyclists
are about 27 times as likely as passenger car occupants to die in a motor
vehicle traffic crash and 6 times as likely to be injured. Safe motorcycling
takes balance, coordination, and good judgment. Here are some ways to ensure
that you'll be around to enjoy riding your motorcycle for many years to
come. |
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before you take the road |
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Make sure you are properly licensed |
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Driving a car and riding a motorcycle
require different skills and knowledge. Although motorcycle-licensing
regulations vary, all states require a motorcycle license endorsement
to supplement your automobile driver's license. To receive the proper
endorsement in most states, you'll need to pass written and on-cycle
skills tests administered by your state's licensing agency.
Some states require you to take a state-sponsored rider education course.
Others waive the on-cycle skills test if you've already taken and passed
a state-approved course. Either way, completing a motorcycle rider education
course is a good way to ensure you have the correct instruction and experience
it takes to ride a motorcycle. For the motorcycle rider-training course
nearest you, call the Motorcycle Safety Foundation at (800) 446-9227. |
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Practice operating your motorcycle |
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Given the fact that motorcycles vary in
handling and responsiveness, be sure to take the time to get accustomed
to the feel of a new or unfamiliar motorcycle by riding it in a controlled
area. Once you feel comfortable with your bike, you can take it into
traffic. Make sure you know how to handle your motorcycle in a variety
of conditions (e.g., inclement weather or encountering hazards such as
slick roads, potholes, and road debris). If you plan to carry cargo or
a passenger, be prepared to make adjustments to the tires, suspension,
and placement of the load. |
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Be sure your motorcycle is
safe |
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Before every ride, you should check the
tire pressure and tread depth, hand and foot brakes, headlights and signal
indicators, and fluid levels. You should also check under the motorcycle
for signs of oil or gas leaks. If you're carrying cargo, you should secure
and balance the load on the cycle; and adjust the suspension and tire
pressure to accommodate the extra weight.
If you're carrying a passenger, he or she should mount the motorcycle
only after the engine has started; should sit as far forward as possible,
directly behind you; and should keep both feet on the foot rests at all
times, even when the motorcycle is stopped. Remind your passenger to
keep his or her legs and feet away from the muffler. Tell your passenger
to hold on firmly to your waist, hips, or belt; keep movement to a minimum;
and lean at the same time and in the same direction as you do. Do not
let your passenger dismount the motorcycle until you say it is safe. |
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