Horseback Riding Opportunities
Imagine 900 miles of trails rambling among
9,300-foot alpine peaks before descending 7,000 feet to desert-like
river bottoms. Imagine riding trails that crisscross open grassy
benches and thickly timbered draws; trails that cross level flats
and fade into the horizon; and steep narrow trails that were blasted
into sheer rock bluffs. Challenges for the experienced and novice
horseback rider are available in the Hells Canyon National Recreation
Area (NRA).
Straddling the Wild and Scenic Snake River
of Oregon and Idaho, the Hells Canyon NRA was created to preserve
the free-flowing character of the river for future generations and
to protect its archaeological, historical, ecological, and recreational
values. Prehistoric sites representing a 10,000-year history of
the Native American culture; historic ruins of the American West;
rare combinations of diverse ecosystems; and unique land formations
can be viewed from horseback in and out of the Wilderness.
Major Hells Canyon NRA Trails Index
Trail |
|
Difficulty |
Trailhead |
Miles |
Area Covered |
1890 |
HO Reservoir |
E |
Copper Creek |
4.8 |
Copper Creek to Leep Creek |
1781 |
Stud Creek |
E |
Launch Site |
1.0 |
Hells Canyon Launch To Stud Cr. |
1786 |
Upper Snake |
D |
|
8.2 |
Saddle Creek to Battle Creek |
1776 |
Saddle Creek |
E-M |
Freezeout Creek |
10.7 |
Freezeout Creek to Snake River |
1778 |
Temperance Or. |
D |
Warnock Corrals |
11.0 |
Warnock Corral to Snake River |
1751 |
High |
E-M |
|
36.6 |
Saddle Cr. Trail to Snake River Tr. |
1726 |
Snake River |
E-M |
Dug Bar |
48.0 |
Dug Bar to Saddle Creek |
1774 |
Western Rim |
E-M |
Lookout Mountain
Warnock Corrals |
37.4 |
Lookout Mtn. to Trail 1726 Wamock Corrals |
102 |
Snake River |
E-M |
Pittsburg Landing |
27.9 |
Pittsburg to Granite Creek |
112 |
L Granite |
M |
|
6.0 |
Trail 124 to Snake River |
124 |
7 Devils |
E |
Windy Saddle Road 517 |
15.7 |
Windy Saddle to Trail I ol |
101 |
Boise Trail |
E |
Windy Saddle Road 517 |
11.4 |
Windy Saddle to Tr. 124 Horse Hvn. |
73 |
Heavens Gate |
M |
Heavens Gate Parking Lot |
0.6 |
Parking Lot to Heavens Gate LO. |
Trail Riding Tips
Weather: The
wide range of elevations can cause unpredictable and variable weather
patterns. In the higher elevations, snowstorms are common in June
and September while hailstorms are frequent in July and August.
While nighttime temperatures may dip to 30 degrees F in the alpine
country, daytime temperatures can soar to 100 degrees F along the
Snake River. Be prepared for extreme weather conditions.
Insects: Horseflies,
gnats, and mosquitoes can be very bothersome so bring insect repellent
for yourself and your stock.
Rattlesnakes and Poison Oak:
Harm from either of these hazards, common
to the lower elevations of the Hells Canyon NRA, can be avoided
by being alert to their presence. Snake bite kits and poison oak
lotion are recommended.
Condition of Pack and Riding Stock:
Many trails are steep and rough, so unless
animals are in good condition they should travel short distances
and carry light loads. All animals should be shod prior to travel,
and spare shoes and tools for repairs should be carried. Sharp shoes
area must during fall and winter when trails may be covered with
snow and ice.
Stock in Camp: Stock
tied directly to trees can girdle and eventually kill the trees.
Please use hobbles, hitching rails, or corrals (if available) to
restrain stock.
First Aid: Throughout
the Hells Canyon NRA there are remnants of old and new ranching
operations, including fence wire. Carry a first-aid kit for wire
cuts and other minor accidents for yourself and your stock.
Noxious Weeds: Supplemental
feed is recommended in many areas of the Hells Canyon NRA. Please
bring hay that is certified weed free or use hay pellets to help
reduce the entry of noxious weeds into the Recreation Area.
Camping: Lakeshore
and streamside environments are fragile, especially in the Seven
Devils. Please locate camps at least 200 feet from the nearest water,
trails, and other campers, and away from meadows. Practice no- trace
camping techniques and burn or pack out all trash.
Party Size: Throughout
Hells Canyon Wilderness, party size is restricted to 8 people and
16 head of stock. Exceptions for a combined total of up to 3O people
and animals may be requested from the Forest Service.
Trail Erosion: Prevent
erosion by staying on the trails and not cutting across switchbacks.
Flip-a-Stick, Kick-a-Rock, or Saw-a-Log:
Any such volunteer trail maintenance is
in the tradition of the friendly neighborliness of the West.
Gates: Domestic
livestock graze much of the Hells Canyon NRA. Please close any gates
you open so livestock cannot stray from grazing permit areas.
Campfires: Unless
otherwise posted, campfires are allowed in all areas of the Hells
Canyon NRA except in the Snake River Corridor between July 1 and
September 15 yearly. Use of enclosed wood stoves, portable brazier/grills,
and gas stoves is recommended. Please be careful with fire.
Water: Water
from springs, lakes, ponds, and streams should not be consumed without
proper treatment. A recommended method of treatment is to bring
clear water to a rolling boil for five minutes.
Historical and Archaeological Sites:
These sites are fragile and irreplaceable. Enjoy don't destroy your
heritage. Arrowheads, old bottles and all other artifacts are protected
by law. You can help preserve these treasures by reporting suspicious
activity at these sites to any Hells Canyon office.
Trailheads
Some trailheads
require the Northwest Forest Pass.
Pittsburg Landing is
17 miles from U.S. Highway 95, southwest of Whitebird, Idaho on
Forest Service Road No. 493. Although the road is generally plowed
in the winter, four-wheel-drive vehicles are necessary on ice or
snow. Traction devices are advised for wet conditions. This trailhead
accesses the main Snake River Trail in Idaho. This 28-mile National
Recreation Trail parallels the river from Pittsburg Landing to Granite
Creek. Portions of the trail may be underwater when the river is
running above 40,000 cubic feet per second (CFS).
Windy Saddle (Seven
Devils) is 17 miles from U.S. Highway 95, southwest of Riggins,
Idaho on Forest Service Road No. 517. It provides access to the
high country trails in the Seven Devils Mountains that tie into
the Snake RiverTrail. Since areas along the trail have little or
no grass, please bring your own supplemental feed. Please keep stock
out of the marked rehabilitation project areas near Hibbs Cow Camp.
Black Lake
is 54 miles northwest of Council, Idaho on Forest Service Road No.
112. It accesses the south end of the Seven Devils range. Deep snow
usually keeps the road closed between late September and mid-July
of each year.
Freezeout is
15 miles southeast of Imnaha, Oregon on Forest Service Road No.
4230. It provides immediate trail access to the Snake River on the
Oregon side. Although the trailhead is accessible throughout the
year, it may be necessary to skirt a snowbank at Freezeout Saddle.
Hat Point is
25 miles southeast of Imnaha, Oregon on Forest Service Road No.
4240. It provides immediate trail access to Hells Canyon Wilderness
and offers some of the most spectacular scenery available on the
Oregon side. This is a steep, winding, mountain road that is generally
snow-free from July through September. It is not recommended for
vehicles pulling camp trailers; however,
pickup/horsetrailer units can negotiatethe road with little difficulty.
Warnock Corrals
is 4 miles north of Hat Point on Forest Service Road No. 4240. This
is the most popular jump-off point for the Lord Flat area and the
benchlands of Hells Canyon Wilderness. Four-wheel-drive vehicles
are recommend during the big-game hunting season when use is heaviest
and the road is usually snow covered.
Cow Creek (Imnaha
River area) Bridge Road is 20 miles north of Imnaha, Oregon on Forest
Service Road No. 4260. It accesses the lower Imnaha River, and offers
some of the best fishing on the Snake River. This trailhead is accessible
all year. However, the last 14 miles of the access road are narrow,
winding, mountainous, and unpaved. Traction devices and extreme
caution are recommended during inclement weather. Trail No. 1713
is popular for motorcycle and pedestrian traffic. Please treat other
recreationists with respect and courtesy.
Dug Bar
is 12 miles northeast of Cow Creek Bridge on Forest Service Road
No. 4260. It accesses trails at the north end of Hells Canyon Wilderness
and the Nee-Me-Poo National Recreation Trail.
Lake Fork
is 18 miles northeast of Halfway, Oregon on Forest Service Road
No. 39. It accesses the westernmost portion of the Hells Canyon
NRA and the easternmost portion of the Eagle Cap Wilderness.
Indian Crossing Campground
is 45 miles southeast of Joseph, Oregon
on Forest Service Road No. 3960. It accesses the upper Imnaha River
in the extreme western end of the Hells Canyon NRA and the extreme
eastern end of the Eagle Cap Wilderness. Four miles up from Indian
Crossing is Blue Hole, a popular fishing spot frequented by hikers.
Please check with a Hells Canyon offices or
the Recreation
Report for current information on trail and road conditions,
location, and availability of overnight camping, horse facilities,
and water availability.
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