"Table 1-52: Freight Activity in the United States: 1993, 1997, and 2002P (Commodity Flow Survey data only)",,,,,,,,,,,,,, Mode of transportation,Value,,,,Tons,,,,Ton-milesc,,,,, ,1993 (billion $),1997 (billion $),2002 (billion $),Percent change (1993-2002),1993 (millions),1997 (millions),2002 (millions),Percent change (1993-2002),1993 (billions),1997 (billions),2002 (billions),Percent change (1993-2002),, TOTAL all modes,"5,846.3","6,944.0","8,483.1",45.1,"9,688.5","11,089.7","11,572.8",19.4,"2,420.9","2,661.4","3,204.4",32.4,, "Single modes, total","4,941.5","5,719.6","7,052.9",42.7,"8,922.3","10,436.5","10,878.1",21.9,"2,136.9","2,383.5","2,913.0",36.3,, Trucka,"4,403.5","4,981.5","6,200.5",40.8,"6,385.9","7,700.7","7,622.3",19.4,869.5,"1,023.5","1,311.1",50.8,, For-hire truck,"2,625.1","2,901.3","3,838.5",46.2,"2,808.3","3,402.6","3,666.0",30.5,629.0,741.1,"1,001.5",59.2,, Private truck,"1,755.8","2,036.5","2,340.3",33.3,"3,543.5","4,137.3","3,920.5",10.6,235.9,268.6,302.0,28.0,, Rail,247.4,319.6,320.5,29.5,"1,544.1","1,549.8","1,816.5",17.6,942.6,"1,022.5","1,199.4",27.2,, Water,61.6,75.8,90.9,47.5,505.4,563.4,713.9,41.2,272.0,261.7,323.1,18.8,, Shallow draft,40.7,53.9,56.5,38.7,362.5,414.8,499.7,37.9,164.4,189.3,236.6,44.0,, Great Lakes,S,1.5,0.8,S,33.0,38.4,39.5,19.5,12.4,13.4,19.5,57.7,, Deep draft,19.7,20.4,33.6,70.3,109.9,110.2,174.7,58.9,95.2,59.0,66.9,-29.7,, Air (includes truck and air),139.1,229.1,279.5,100.9,3.1,4.5,3.9,24.0,4.0,6.2,5.6,38.7,, Pipelineb,89.8,113.5,161.6,79.9,483.6,618.2,721.6,49.2,S,S,S,S,, "Multiple modes, total",662.6,945.9,"1,111.0",67.7,225.7,216.7,198.5,-12.1,191.5,204.5,214.8,12.2,, "Parcel, U.S. Postal Service or courier",563.3,855.9,1022.0,81.4,18.9,23.7,26.4,40.0,13.2,18.0,20.5,56.2,,,,,,,, Truck and rail,83.1,75.7,S,S,40.6,54.2,S,S,37.7,55.6,S,S,,,,,,,, Truck and water,9.4,8.2,17.1,81.6,68.0,33.2,31.8,-53.2,40.6,34.8,59.1,45.6,,,,,,,, Rail and water,3.6,1.8,S,S,79.2,79.3,S,S,70.2,77.6,S,S,,,,,,,, Other multiple modes,3.2,4.3,5.5,71.9,18.9,26.2,28.0,48.1,S,18.6,19.6,S,,,,,,,, "Other / unknown modes, total",242.3,278.6,319.2,31.8,540.5,436.5,496.2,-8.2,92.6,73.4,76.6,-17.3,,,,,,,, KEY: P = preliminary; S = data are not published because of high sampling variability or other reasons.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "a Truck as a single mode includes shipments that went by private truck only, for-hire truck only, or a combination of both. ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "b Mainly natural gas, excludes most shipments of crude oil. ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, c Ton-miles estimates are based on estimated distances traveled along a modeled transportation network.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, NOTE,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Numbers may not add to totals due to roundings. Estimates for 2002 are preliminary and may be revised. Value-of-shipments estimates have not been adjusted for price changes. Coverage for the 2002 Commodity Flow Survey (CFS) differs from the previous surveys due to a change from the 1987 Standard Industrial Classification system to the 1997 North American Industry Classification System and other survey improvements. Therefore, data users are urged to use caution when comparing 2002 CFS estimates with estimates from prior years. Final 2002 CFS available January 2005.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, SOURCE,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "U.S. Department of Transportation, Bureau of Transportation Statistics and U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bureau, 2002 Commodity Flow Survey: United States (Preliminary) (Washington, DC: December 2003), tables 1b and 1c.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,