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UNITED STATES BUREAU OF THE CENSUS

Economic and Statistics Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce



ADVANCE DATA FROM THE QUARTERLY FINANCIAL REPORT FOR MANUFACTURING, MINING, AND TRADE CORPORATIONS--SECOND QUARTER 2000

SEPTEMBER 2000-------------------Released 10 a.m. (EDT), Monday, September 11, 2000 (CB00-145)
Contact: Ronald B. Horton (301) 457-3343 or Frank Hartman (301) 457-3379.

Availability | Order & Release | QFR Program |


Except where noted, all figures in text and tables are not seasonally adjusted.
Sales and after-tax profits data for all manufacturing are presented in Table 1 on both a seasonally adjusted and an unadjusted basis. Seasonally adjusted historical data for this series, as well as for total durable and total nondurable manufacturing, are presented in Table 3. Data for individual manufacturing industries are not seasonally adjusted.


CHART 1:
[CHART 1: Manufacturing After-Tax Profits]
CHART 2:
[Manufacturing Profits Per Dollar of Sales]

After-Tax Profits and Sales Manufacturing corporations' seasonally adjusted after-tax profits for the second quarter of 2000 were $74.5 billion, virtually unchanged from the first quarter, the Commerce Department's Census Bureau reported. Manufacturers' sales, seasonally adjusted, at $1,126.4 billion, also showed little change from first quarter. Profits averaged 6.6 cents per dollar of sales for the quarter. Decreases in profits and sales of durable goods manufacturers were offset by increases by nondurable goods corporations. Durable goods manufacturers had after-tax profits of $34.3 billion, a decrease of $4.0 billion or 10.5 percent (+\-3.0%) from the first quarter. Sales of durable goods were $607.2 billion, down $5.0 billion or 0.8 percent (+\-1.4%) from last quarter. Profits per dollar of sales averaged 5.7 cents, down 0.6 (+\-0.2) cents from the prior quarter. After-tax profits for nondurable goods manufacturers, seasonally adjusted, were $40.2 billion, up $3.4 billion or 9.2 percent (+\-2.3%) from the first quarter of 2000. Seasonally adjusted sales for nondurable manufacturers totaled $519.2 billion, giving an average profit per dollar of sales of 7.7 cents, up 0.5 (+\-0.2) cents from last quarter.

On an unadjusted basis, manufacturers' after-tax profits in the second quarter of 2000 were up $10.3 billion or 14.7 percent (+\-2.2%) from the second quarter of 1999 to $80.1 billion. Unadjusted sales at $1,147.5 billion were up $102.6 billion or 9.8 percent (+\-1.1%) from the same quarter a year ago. Profits averaged 7.0 cents per dollar of sales for the second quarter, up 0.3 (+\-0.1) cents from the same quarter a year ago. After-tax profits for durable goods manufacturers, not seasonally adjusted, were $39.3 billion, about the same as second quarter 1999. Unadjusted sales at $623.3 billion were up $37.3 billion or 6.4 percent (+\-1.4%) from the same quarter a year ago. Profits averaged 6.3 cents per dollars of sales for the second quarter, down 0.5 (+\-0.2) cents from the same quarter a year ago. Nondurable goods manufacturers reported after-tax profits of $40.8 billion on a not seasonally adjusted basis, 36.0 percent (+\-3.2%) above the same quarter last year, and sales of $524.3 billion, up $65.3 billion or 14.2 percent (+\-1.5%) from second quarter of 1999. Their profits averaged 7.8 cents per dollars of sales compared with 6.5 (+\-0.2) cents in the same quarter a year ago.

Industry Detail - Not Seasonally Adjusted

Unadjusted durable manufacturers' after-tax profits for the second quarter of 2000 were virtually unchanged from the second quarter of 1999, with underlying industry categories showing mixed and offsetting results. Electrical machinery's $2.8 (+\-0.6) billion improvement was due to higher operating and nonoperating earnings this quarter. Aircraft's $0.7 (+\-0.1) billion decline was due to the absence of gains in asset sales reported in the second quarter of 1999. Stone, clay and glass, lumber, motor vehicles and furniture and fixtures all showed a slight decline from the second quarter of 1999, due mainly to lower operating profits.

When compared to the first quarter of 2000, unadjusted durable manufacturers' after-tax profits show virtually no change, with underlying industry categories showing mixed results. Machinery's $1.8 (+\-0.7) billion gain and increases in stone, clay and glass, and aircraft were all primarily due to higher operating profits during the quarter. Electrical machinery's profits were down $1.0 (+\-0.6) billion due to decreased nonoperating income that more than offset the improved operating profits this quarter. Motor vehicles and miscellaneous manufacturing reduction in profits were due to generally declining operating and nonoperating earnings.

Unadjusted nondurable manufacturers' after-tax profits for the second quarter of 2000 were up $10.8 billion or 36.0 percent (+\-3.2%) from the second quarter of 1999, with most underlying industry categories up. Petroleum's $6.6 (+\-0.1) billion increase, the largest of the group, was due to improvements in operating and nonoperating profits as well as equity earnings. Drugs' increase of $4.3 (+\-0.2) billion from a year ago was mainly due to the absence of significant nonrecurring charges taken in the second quarter of last year. Paper's $0.7 (+\-0.2) billion increase was the result of higher operating profits more than offsetting the nonrecurring charges taken this quarter. Industrial chemicals and apparel reported improved operating profits this quarter. Printing and food both showed declines that were due to the absence of nonrecurring gains reported last year. Residual of chemicals reported a decrease in operating profits that was partly offset by an increase in equity income.

When compared to the first quarter of 2000, unadjusted nondurable manufacturers' after-tax profits were up $4.0 billion or 10.9 percent (+\-2.3%), with underlying industry categories showing mixed results. Petroleum's $2.5 (+\-0.1) billion increase accounted for more than one-half of the increase in the nondurable industries; this was due to higher operating profits and dividend income. Drugs' $1.7 (+\-0.2) billion increase was due to improved equity earnings and an absence of significant nonoperating expenses this quarter. Residual of chemicals also showed improvement this quarter. Printing and publishing's operating profits were more than offset by the absence of nonoperating gains which were recorded last quarter.

Also included in this release are second quarter 2000 data for large mining and wholesale trade corporations.

These advance data, based on quarterly financial reports from about 8,200 corporations, were released today from the Quarterly Financial Report for Manufacturing, Mining, and Trade Corporations Second quarter 2000 (QFR-00-2). The publication includes statements of income and retained earnings, balance sheets, and related financial and operating ratios. The aggregated data are classified by industry and asset size.

The publication becomes available for sale approximately two weeks from the date of this release from the Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954 (202-512-1800). The cost for an annual subscription is $34 domestic and $42.50 foreign. Remittances from foreign countries must be by international money order or by draft on a U.S. bank. Files are also available on 3.5 inch flexible diskettes from U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bureau (MS1921), P.O. Box 277943, Atlanta, GA 30384-7943 (301-763-INFO(4636)). The annual subscription cost is $80; $50 for the programs and documentation. Third quarter 2000 advance data are scheduled for release on December 12, 2000.

EXPLANATORY NOTES:

This quarter's publication contains data revised due to the reclassification of corporations by industry, and revisions that reflect respondents' corrections of submitted data subsequent to original publication.

The data presented in this report are estimated from a sample survey and therefore are subject to sampling variability as well as nonsampling variability such as response error, nonreporting, and coverage errors. Estimates of sampling variability are presented in the publication. A statement such as "up 2.5 (+\-0.15) cents," appearing in the text, indicates the range (+2.35 to +2.65 cents) in which the actual change is likely to have occurred. The range given for the change is a 90 percent confidence interval that accounts only for sampling variability. If the range had contained zero (0), it would have been uncertain whether there was an increase or decrease; that is, the change would not have been statistically significant. For any comparison cited without a confidence interval, the change is statistically significant. The quarterly publication includes more detailed explanations of confidence intervals and sampling variability, along with additional measures of sampling variability.


AVAILABILITY:

The complete report, Quarterly Financial Report for Manufacturing, Mining and Trade Corporations, is available for download, under "Products: Publication", at <http://www.census.gov/csd/qfr/>.

This press release is available in page image format (.pdf). This press release is available on the day of issue through the Department of Commerce's on-line Economic Bulletin Board (202-482-1986) and on the Internet (http://www.census.gov/csd/www/qfr.html).

The publication becomes available for sale approximately two weeks from the date of this release from the Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954 (202-512-1800). The cost for an annual subscription is $34 domestic and $42.50 foreign. [Remittances from foreign countries must be by international money order or by draft on a U.S. bank.]

Files are also available on 3.5 inch flexible diskettes from U.S. Department of Commerce, Census Bureau (MS1921), P.O. Box 277943, Atlanta, GA 30384-7943 (301-763-INFO(4636)). The annual subscription cost is $80; $50 for the programs and documentation. Third quarter 2000 advance data are scheduled for release on December 12, 2000.

Questions regarding this report (or program) should be directed to Ronald B. Horton (301) 457-3343 or Frank Hartman (301) 457-3379.



TABLE 1. PART A--QUARTERLY FINANCIAL REPORT FOR MANUFACTURING CORPORATIONS


                                                  Seasonally Adjusted

                                                 2Q        1Q        2Q    

                                               2000      2000(1)   1999(1) 

Rate of return (after taxes):

 Cents per dollar of sales ................     6.6       6.7       6.3

 Percent on equity (annual rate) ..........      NA        NA        NA    



                                                   (million dollars) 

Sales ....................................1,126,412 1,121,618 1,026,856

 Income after income taxes ................  74,534    75,154    64,498

 Dividends paid (cash) ....................      NA        NA        NA



(1) Revised.

SOURCE: Quarterly Financial Report for Manufacturing, Mining, and Trade Corporations--QFR-00-2, September 2000. U.S. Census Bureau, September 2000.


TABLE 1. PART B--QUARTERLY FINANCIAL REPORT FOR MANUFACTURING CORPORATIONS


 

                                                       Unadjusted

                                                 2Q        1Q        2Q    

                                               2000      2000(1)   1999(1) 

Rate of return (after taxes):

 Cents per dollar of sales ................     7.0      6.9       6.7

 Percent on equity (annual rate) ..........    17.7     17.6      18.2    

                                                  

                                                   (million dollars) 

Sales ....................................1,147,548 1,087,835 1,044,995

 Income after income taxes ................  80,125    75,527    69,831

 Dividends paid (cash) ....................  28,786    29,602    27,049

(1) Revised.

SOURCE: Quarterly Financial Report for Manufacturing, Mining, and Trade Corporations--QFR-00-2, September 2000. U.S. Census Bureau, September 2000.


TABLE 2. PART A--SALES AND PROFITS OF CORPORATIONS ENGAGED IN MANUFACTURING, MINING, AND TRADE--NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED


 

                                                         Sales

                                                 2Q        1Q        2Q 

                Industry Group                 2000      2000(1)   1999(1)

                                                   (million dollars)

All manufacturing corporations ............1,147,548 1,087,835 1,044,995



Nondurable goods ..........................  524,277   494,025   458,988

  Food and tobacco.........................  127,882   122,514   121,433

  Textiles ................................   15,219    14,177    15,378 

  Apparel(2) ..............................   18,107    17,731    17,409

  Paper ...................................   47,838    45,970    41,281

  Printing ................................   49,727    47,410    47,210

  Chemicals ...............................  124,512   119,884   119,085

   Industrial chemicals and synthetics(3)..   44,239    41,553    39,960

   Drugs(3) ...............................   42,744    42,348    39,068

   Residual of chemicals(3)................   37,529    35,983    40,057

  Petroleum ...............................  108,731    95,826    67,090

  Rubber ..................................   32,261    30,512    30,101



Durable goods .............................  623,270   593,810   586,006

  Stone, clay, and glass ..................   24,123    19,770    20,715

  Primary metals ..........................   41,234    40,584    37,664

   Iron and steel(3) ......................   22,139    21,296    18,988

   Nonferrous metals(3)....................   19,095    19,288    18,676

  Fabricated metals .......................   48,487    47,017    46,211

  Machinery ...............................  118,622   110,776   112,759

  Electrical machinery ....................  133,980   127,281   119,556

  Transportation Equipment ................  178,544   173,950   171,105

   Motor vehicles and equipment(3) ........  125,499   126,558   120,880

   Aircraft, guided missiles, and parts(3).   40,544    35,194    39,864

  Instruments .............................   32,871    30,648    30,257

  Other durable goods .....................   45,409    43,784    47,740

   Lumber and wood products(3) ............   17,915    16,950    19,527

   Furniture and fixtures(3) ..............   18,638    17,680    18,469

   Miscellaneous manufacturing(3) .........    8,856     9,154     9,744



Mining(4) .................................   20,166    18,855    16,214

Wholesale trade(4) ........................  315,862   305,114   281,787

Retail trade(4) ...........................       NA   314,042   296,860

(1) Revised.
(2) Includes leather industry (previously titled "Other Nondurables").
(3) Included in major industry above.
(4) Mining and trade data are of the quarterly results of companies in those divisions with assets over $50 million; whereas, data for manufacturing corporations represent the quarterly results of companies with assets over $250,000.

SOURCE: Quarterly Financial Report for Manufacturing, Mining, and Trade Corporations--QFR-00-2, September 2000. U.S. Census Bureau, September 2000.


TABLE 2. PART B--SALES AND PROFITS OF CORPORATIONS ENGAGED IN MANUFACTURING, MINING, AND TRADE--NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED


 

                                                    Operating Profits*

                                                 2Q        1Q        2Q

                Industry Group                 2000      2000(1)   1999(1)

                                                   (million dollars)

All manufacturing corporations ............   98,912    86,906    89,050



Nondurable goods ..........................   50,679    44,474    41,256

  Food and tobacco.........................   12,036    11,438    11,315

  Textiles ................................      789       773       718

  Apparel(2) ..............................    1,304     1,187       875

  Paper ...................................    4,847     4,451     3,466

  Printing ................................    6,014     4,984     5,682

  Chemicals ...............................   12,825    12,486    13,031 

   Industrial chemicals and synthetics(3)..    3,847     3,199     3,394 

   Drugs(3) ...............................    5,361     5,574     4,966 

   Residual of chemicals(3)................    3,617     3,713     4,671 

  Petroleum ...............................   10,140     7,058     3,941 

  Rubber ..................................    2,725     2,096     2,227



Durable goods .............................   48,233    42,432    47,795 

  Stone, clay, and glass ..................    2,970     1,659     2,811

  Primary metals ..........................    2,628     2,347     2,287

   Iron and steel(3) ......................    1,192       977       904

   Nonferrous metals(3)....................    1,435     1,370     1,383

  Fabricated metals .......................    4,730     4,653     4,609

  Machinery ...............................    7,512     6,096     8,195

  Electrical machinery ....................   12,362    10,371    10,434

  Transportation Equipment ................   10,974    10,881    11,761

   Motor vehicles and equipment(3) ........    6,165     6,662     7,590 

   Aircraft, guided missiles, and parts(3).    3,408     3,041     3,091

  Instruments .............................    3,738     3,318     3,473

  Other durable goods .....................    3,320     3,107     4,225

   Lumber and wood products(3) ............    1,179       945     1,911

   Furniture and fixtures(3) ..............    1,430     1,213     1,567

   Miscellaneous manufacturing(3) .........      710       949       747



Mining(4) .................................    2,725     2,030       855 

Wholesale trade(4) ........................   10,196     8,416     7,988

Retail trade(4) ...........................       NA    13,897    14,872



* Operating profits are profits before nonoperating income and expense items and income taxes.
(1) Revised.
(2) Includes leather industry (previously titled "Other Nondurables").
(3) Included in major industry above.
(4) Mining and trade data are of the quarterly results of companies in those divisions with assets over $50 million; whereas, data for manufacturing corporations represent the quarterly results of companies with assets over $250,000.

SOURCE: Quarterly Financial Report for Manufacturing, Mining, and Trade Corporations--QFR-00-2, September 2000. U.S. Census Bureau, September 2000.


TABLE 2. PART C--SALES AND PROFITS OF CORPORATIONS ENGAGED IN MANUFACTURING, MINING, AND TRADE--NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED


 

                                                    After-Tax Profits

                                                 2Q        1Q        2Q 

                Industry Group                 2000      2000(1)   1999(1)

                                                   (million dollars)

All manufacturing corporations ............   80,125    75,527    69,831



Nondurable goods ..........................   40,780    36,772    29,976

  Food and tobacco ........................    7,810     7,659     8,544

  Textiles ................................      150       270       140 

  Apparel(2) ..............................      752       736       386

  Paper ...................................    2,419     2,570     1,710 

  Printing ................................    3,433     4,010     4,217

  Chemicals ...............................   14,167    12,041     9,595

   Industrial chemicals and synthetics(3)..    3,019     2,936     2,429 

   Drugs(3) ...............................    7,530     5,819     3,200

   Residual of chemicals(3)................    3,617     3,287     3,966

  Petroleum ...............................   10,584     8,079     3,981

  Rubber ..................................    1,466     1,406     1,401

                                            

Durable goods .............................   39,345    38,755    39,856

  Stone, clay, and glass ..................    1,319       774     1,950 

  Primary metals ..........................    1,424     1,533     1,277

   Iron and steel(3) ......................      445       451       360 

   Nonferrous metals(3) ...................      979     1,082       917

  Fabricated metals .......................    2,893     3,136     3,101

  Machinery ...............................    8,185     6,344     8,656

  Electrical machinery ....................   10,729    11,737     7,964

  Transportation equipment ................    9,991    10,182    11,345

   Motor vehicles and equipment(3) ........    6,825     7,322     7,343

   Aircraft, guided missiles, and parts(3).    2,433     2,120     3,128

  Instruments .............................    3,024     3,216     2,779

  Other durable goods .....................    1,781     1,833     2,783

   Lumber and wood products(3) ............      811       610     1,383

   Furniture and fixtures(3) ..............      697       554       877 

   Miscellaneous manufacturing(3) .........      273       669       523

                                          

Mining(4) .................................    1,928     1,193       118  

Wholesale trade(4) ........................    4,824     4,985     4,151

Retail trade(4) ...........................       NA     6,953     7,008

(1) Revised.
(2) Includes leather industry (previously titled "Other Nondurables").
(3) Included in major industry above.
(4) Mining and trade data are of the quarterly results of companies in those divisions with assets over $50 million; whereas, data for manufacturing corporations represent the quarterly results of companies with assets over $250,000.

SOURCE: Quarterly Financial Report for Manufacturing, Mining, and Trade Corporations--QFR-00-2, September 2000. U.S. Census Bureau, September 2000.


TABLE 3. PART A--QUARTERLY FINANCIAL REPORT FOR MANUFACTURING CORPORATIONS--SEASONALLY ADJUSTED


 

                                                   Sales(1)

         Industry Group and Year       Q1        Q2        Q3        Q4

                                               (million dollars)

All manufacturing:

    1995 ..........................  871,276   872,817   883,526   899,782

    1996 ..........................  914,183   932,694   948,393   961,083

    1997 ..........................  965,890   972,414   987,129   994,366

    1998 ..........................  990,172   981,650   987,632   991,118

    1999 ..........................1,003,489 1,026,856 1,057,451 1,075,412

    2000 ..........................1,121,618 1,126,412   

All nondurable manufacturing:

    1995 ..........................  425,579   427,785   430,738   436,004

    1996 ..........................  442,061   452,627   457,459   463,175

    1997 ..........................  462,906   457,212   460,630   463,788

    1998 ..........................  451,759   447,274   442,986   439,647

    1999 ..........................  444,544   455,183   470,340   485,763

    2000 ..........................  509,418   519,202

All durable manufacturing:

    1995 ..........................  445,697   445,032   452,788   463,778

    1996 ..........................  472,122   480,067   490,934   497,908

    1997...........................  502,984   515,202   526,499   530,578

    1998 ..........................  538,413   534,376   544,646   551,471

    1999 ..........................  558,945   571,673   587,111   589,649



(1) Revised.

SOURCE: Quarterly Financial Report for Manufacturing, Mining, and Trade Corporations--QFR-00-2, September 2000. U.S. Census Bureau, September 2000.


TABLE 3. PART B--QUARTERLY FINANCIAL REPORT FOR MANUFACTURING CORPORATIONS--SEASONALLY ADJUSTED


 

                                               After-Tax Profits(1)

         Industry Group and Year         Q1         Q2       Q3       Q4

                                                 (million dollars)

All manufacturing:

    1995 ..........................   52,799    51,947    49,512    44,054

    1996 ..........................   51,160    54,009    61,393    58,533

    1997 ..........................   60,624    62,013    62,042    59,996

    1998 ..........................   74,506    49,649    61,115    49,258

    1999 ..........................   59,593    64,498    66,504    67,616

    2000 ..........................   75,154    74,534  

All nondurable manufacturing:

    1995 ..........................   25,888    28,242    27,667    22,115

    1996 ..........................   27,993    28,431    32,193    30,275

    1997 ..........................   33,324    30,921    30,577    28,391

    1998 ..........................   29,670    29,061    30,732    17,163

    1999 ..........................   26,380    29,751    31,186    30,986

    2000 ..........................   36,809    40,201  

All durable manufacturing:                              

    1995 ..........................   26,911    23,705    21,845    21,939

    1996 ..........................   23,167    25,578    29,200    28,258

    1997 ..........................   27,300    31,092    31,465    31,605

    1998 ..........................   44,836    20,588    30,383    32,095

    1999 ..........................   33,213    34,747    35,318    36,630

    2000 ..........................   38,345    34,333



(1) Revised.

SOURCE: Quarterly Financial Report for Manufacturing, Mining, and Trade Corporations--QFR-00-2, September 2000. U.S. Census Bureau, September 2000.



ORDER & RELEASE INFORMATION

The publication becomes available for sale approximately two weeks from the date of this release from the Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954 (202-512-1800). The annual subscription rate is $34, (foreign customers, $42.50 on an international money order or by draft on a U.S. bank). Single publication copies are $10 and $12.50, respectively and are available at the Bureau of the Census, (301) 763-INFO(4636).

Electronic files are also available on 3.5 inch flexible diskettes from U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, (MS1921), P.O. Box 277943, Atlanta, GA 30384-7943 (301-763-INFO(4636)). The annual subscription cost is $80; $50 for the first diskette and $6 for each additional diskette.

This report is also available on the day of issue through the Department of Commerce's on-line Economic Bulletin Board (N-8-1) (202-482-1986).

Schedule of Advance Data Release Dates--2000
[Economic Indicator Release Schedule]


Quarter      Manufacturing, Mining, and Wholesale Trade   Retail Trade



Second 2000                    				  October 12, 2000

Third 2000                      December 12, 2000     

Questions concerning this advance report should be directed to Contact: Ronald B. Horton (301) 457-3343 or Frank Hartman (301) 457-3379.


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