United States Department of Agriculture Foreign Agricultural Service

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1000 Metric Tons Date Created  9/12/2008 9:00:08 AM

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Country/Region Area (Million hectares) Yield (Metric tons per hectare) Production (Million metric tons) Change in Production   2008/09 Proj.   2008/09 Proj.   2008/09 Proj. From last month From last year 2006/07 Prel. 2007/08 Aug Sep 2006/07 Prel. 2007/08 Aug Sep 2006/07 Prel. 2007/08 Aug Sep MMT Percent MMT Percent World 23.70 21.83 24.55 24.57 1.26 1.25 1.32 1.31 29.81 27.20 32.47 32.22 -0.25 -0.78 5.02 18.46 United States 0.72 0.81 0.84 0.84 1.36 1.61 1.52 1.52 0.97 1.31 1.27 1.27 0.00 0.00 -0.05 -3.44 Total Foreign 22.99 21.02 23.71 23.73 1.25 1.23 1.32 1.30 28.84 25.89 31.21 30.95 -0.25 -0.81 5.07 19.57   Former Soviet Union - 12     Russian Federation 5.90 5.00 5.90 5.90 1.14 1.13 1.14 1.14 6.75 5.65 6.70 6.70 0.00 0.00 1.05 18.58   Ukraine 3.90 3.40 4.10 4.10 1.36 1.24 1.32 1.32 5.30 4.20 5.40 5.40 0.00 0.00 1.20 28.57   Moldova, Republic of 0.25 0.24 0.23 0.23 1.52 0.67 1.56 1.56 0.38 0.16 0.35 0.35 0.00 0.00 0.19 118.75   Kazakhstan, Republic of 0.43 0.35 0.43 0.43 0.63 0.64 0.62 0.62 0.27 0.23 0.27 0.27 0.00 0.00 0.04 17.78   South America     Argentina 2.40 2.58 2.84 2.84 1.46 1.80 1.76 1.76 3.50 4.63 5.00 5.00 0.00 0.00 0.37 7.99   Uruguay 0.04 0.04 0.06 0.06 1.02 2.00 1.98 1.98 0.04 0.07 0.12 0.12 0.00 0.00 0.04 59.72   Bolivia 0.16 0.14 0.14 0.14 1.06 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.17 0.13 0.13 0.13 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00   China, Peoples Republic of 0.85 0.80 0.85 0.85 1.76 1.56 1.76 1.76 1.50 1.25 1.50 1.50 0.00 0.00 0.25 20.00   EU-27     France 0.64 0.52 0.55 0.56 2.16 2.52 2.45 2.48 1.39 1.30 1.35 1.39 0.04 2.96 0.09 6.92   Hungary 0.54 0.51 0.56 0.56 2.20 2.04 2.14 2.14 1.18 1.04 1.20 1.20 0.00 0.00 0.16 15.05   Spain 0.63 0.60 0.68 0.69 0.96 1.17 1.18 1.28 0.61 0.70 0.80 0.89 0.09 10.63 0.18 25.89   Italy 0.15 0.13 0.12 0.12 2.12 2.21 2.43 2.43 0.31 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.36   Slovakia 0.11 0.07 0.07 0.07 2.12 2.05 2.08 2.08 0.23 0.13 0.14 0.14 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.50   South Asia     India 2.15 1.90 2.20 2.20 0.60 0.64 0.64 0.64 1.28 1.22 1.40 1.40 0.00 0.00 0.18 15.13   Pakistan 0.41 0.38 0.45 0.45 1.28 1.52 1.52 1.52 0.52 0.58 0.69 0.69 0.00 0.00 0.10 17.50   Turkey 0.48 0.47 0.50 0.50 1.77 1.49 1.70 1.70 0.85 0.70 0.85 0.85 0.00 0.00 0.15 21.43   South Africa, Republic of 0.32 0.57 0.60 0.60 0.98 1.57 1.48 1.40 0.31 0.89 0.89 0.84 -0.05 -5.08 -0.05 -5.08   Burma, Union of 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00   Serbia 0.21 0.13 0.19 0.18 1.90 2.00 2.11 2.00 0.40 0.26 0.40 0.36 -0.04 -10.00 0.10 38.46   Canada 0.08 0.08 0.06 0.06 2.00 1.58 1.59 1.59 0.15 0.12 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00 -0.03 -20.49   Australia 0.02 0.05 0.05 0.05 1.06 1.54 1.11 1.11 0.02 0.07 0.05 0.05 0.00 0.00 -0.02 -32.43   Others 2.38 2.12 2.19 2.19 1.41 0.91 1.49 1.35 3.34 1.92 3.27 2.97 -0.29 -9.00 1.05 54.50