Rail Profile,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Financial,,,,,1960,,1970,a,1980,,1990,,1994,,1994,,1995,,1996,,1997,,1998, Class Ib,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,Operating revenues ($ millions) ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,Passenger ,,,640,f,421,f,446,f,94,f,88,f,88,f,89,f,59,f,60,f,61,f ,,Freight,,,"8,025",,"10,922",,"26,350",,"27,471",,"29,931",,"29,931",,"31,356",,"31,889",,"32,322",,"32,247", ,,Other,,,849,,649,,"1,462",,805,,790,,790,,835,,745,,736,,843, ,,Total,,,"9,514",,"11,992",,"28,258",,"28,370",,"30,809",,"30,809",,"R32,279",,"32,693",,"33,118",,"33,151", ,Operating expenses ($ millions)c,,,,"8,775",,"11,478",,"26,355",,"24,652",,"25,511",,"25,511",,"27,897",,"26, 331",,"27,291",,"27,916", Amtrak,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,Total revenue ($ millions),,,,N,,162,,429,,"1,308",h,"1,413",h,"1,413",,"1,497",h,"1,555",h,"1,674",h,"2,285",h ,Total expenses ($ millions),,,,N,,301,,"1,103",,"2,012",,"2,246",,r2246,,"2,305",,"2,318",,"2,436",,"2,638", Inventory,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Class Ib,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,Number of vehicles,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,Class I freight cars,,,"1,658,292",,"1,423,921",f,"1,168,114",f,"658,902",f,"590,930",f,"590,930",f,"583,486",f,"570,865",f,"568,493",f,"575,604",f ,,Other nonclass I freight cars,,,"307,194",,"360,260",,"542,713",,"553,359",,"601,482",,"601,482",,"635,441",,"669,708",,"701,926",,"740,063", ,,"Freight cars, total",,,"1,965,486",,"1,784,181",,"1,710,827",,"1,212,261",,"1,192,412",,"1,192,412",,"1,218,927",,"1,240,573",,"1,270,419",,"1,315,667", ,,Locomotives,,,"29,031",,"27,077",,"28,094",,"18,835",,"18,505",,"18,505",,"18,812",,"19,269",,"19,684",,"20,261", ,Number of companies,,,,106,,71,,38,,14,,12,,12,,11,,10,,9,,9, ,Number of employees,,,,"780,494",,"566,282",,"458,994",,"216,424",,"189,962",,"189,962",,"188,215",,"181,809",,"177,981",,"178,222", ,Miles of road owned,,,,"207,334",,"196,479",,"164,822",,"119,758",,"109,332",,"109,332",,"108,264",,"105,779",,"102,128",,"100,570", Amtrak,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,Number of vehicles,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,Passenger ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,, Train-cars,,,N,,"1,569",g,"2,128",g,"1,863",h,"1,852",h,"r1,852",,"1,722",h,"1,730",h,"1,728",h,"1,962",h ,, Locomotives,,,N,,185,,419,,318,,338,,r338,,313,,299,,332,,345, ,Number of employees,,,,N,,"1,500",j,"21,416",j,"24,000",j,"25,049",j,"25,049",,"23,646",,"23,278",g,"23,555",g,"24,528",f ,System route mileage,,,,N,,N,,"24,000",k,"24,000",k,"25,000",,"25,000",,"24,000",,"25,000",h,"25,000",h,"22,000",h Performance,,,,, ,, ,, ,, ,, ,,,, ,, ,, ,,, Class Ib,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,"Car mileage, freight (thousands) ",,,,"28,170,000",f,"29,890,000",f,"29,277,000",f,"26,159,000",f,"28,485,000",f,"28,485,000",f,"30,383,000",f,"31,715,000",f,"31,660,000",f,"32,657,000",f ,"Train mileage, freight (thousands)",,,,"404,464",,"427,065",,"428,498",,"379,582",,"440,896",,"440,896",,"458,271",,"468,792",,"474,954",,"474,947", ,Locomotive mileage (thousands),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,Freight,,,"421,900",l,"1,278,200",l,"1,319,010",l,"1,144,559",l,"1,261,482",l,"1,261,482",l,"1,293,851",l,"1,311,351",l,"1,281,768",l,"1,285,706",l ,,Train and yard switching,,,N,,N,,"212,040",,"135,806",,"143,224",,"143,224",,"150,840",,"153,798",,"141,461",,"153,997", ,,Total,,,N,,N,,"1,531,050",,"1,280,365",,"1,404,706",,"1,404,706",,"1,444,691",,"1,465,149",,"1,423,229",,"1,439,703", ,Revenue ton-miles of freight (millions),,,,"572,309",f,"764,809",f,"918,958",f,"1,033,969",f,"1,200,701",f,"1,200,701",f,"1,305,688",f,"1,355,975",f,"1,348,926",f,"1,376,802",f ,"Average length of haul, freight (miles)",,,,461,,515,,616,,726,,817,,817,,843,,842,,851,,835, ,Fuel consumed in freight service (million gallons),,,,"3,463",,"3,545",,"3,904",,"3,115",,"3,334",,"3,334",,"3,480",,"3,579",,"3,575",,"3,583", ,Average miles traveled per vehicle,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, , Locomotive,,,,N,,N,,"54,497",,"67,978",,"75,910",,"75,925",,"76,796",,"76,037",,"72,304",,"71,058", , Car,,,,"14,332",,"16,753",,"17,113",,"21,579",,"23,889",,"23,889",,"24,926",,"25,565",,"24,921",,"24,822", ,Average miles traveled per gallon,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, , Train,,,,0.12,,0.12,,0.11,,0.12,,0.13,,0.13,,0.13,,0.13,,0.13,,0.13, , Car,,,,8.13,,8.43,,7.50,,8.40,,8.54,,8.54,,8.73,,8.86,,8.86,,9.11, Amtrak,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,Passenger train car-miles (millions),,,,N,,213,m,235,m,301,m,304,p,304,,292,p,276,p,288,p,312,p ,Passenger train-miles (millions),,,,N,,26,,30,,33,,34,,r34,,32,,30,,32,,33, ,Passenger locomotive-miles (millions),,,,N,,N,,41,,49,,51,,51,,48,,U,,U,,U, ,Revenue passengers carried (millions),,,,N,,17,,21,,22,,21,,21,,21,,20,,20,,21, ,Revenue passenger-miles (millions),,,,N,,"3,039",,"4,503",,"6,057",h,"5,921",h,"5,921",h,"5,545",h,"5,050",h,"5,166",h,"5,304",h ,Average passenger fare (dollars),,,,N,,8.3,n,17.7,,38.5,,38.2,,38.2,,39.0,,42.5,,44.3,,44.0, ,Average passenger revenue/passenger-mile (cents),,,,N,,4.5,,8.2,,14.1,,13.7,,13.7,,14.6,,16.6,,17.3,,17.5, ,Average passenger trip length (miles),,,,N,,182.6,,217.0,,273.0,,271.1,,271.1,,267.6,,256.9,,255.8,,251.5, ,Locomotive fuel consumed,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, , Diesel (million gallons),,,,N,,N,,64,,82,,75,q,U,,66,q,71,q,75,q,75,q , Electric kWh (millions),,,,N,,N,,254,,330,,309,,U,,304,,293,,282,,275, "Safetyd,o",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "Number of fatalities, railroads and grade crossings",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, , Passenger on trains,,,,34,,10,,4,,3,,5,,5,,0,,12,,6,,4, , Employees on duty,,,,215,,179,,97,,40,,31,,31,,34,,33,,37,,27, , Employees not on duty,,,,N,,N,,4,,0,,0,,0,,2,,0,,0,,2, , Trespassers,,,,637,,607,,566,,700,,682,,682,,660,,620,,646,,644, , Non-trespassers,,,,"1,459",,"1,535",,R746,,R554,,505,,505,,443,,365,,363,,326, , Contractor employees,,,,N,,N,,7,,3,,3,,3,,7,,9,,11,,5, " Railroad and grade crossing, total",,,,,"2,345",,"2,225",,"1,417",,"1,297",,"1,226",,"1,226",,"1,146",,"1,039",,"1,063",,"1,008", Grade crossing only,,,,,"1,421",,"1,440",,R772,,698,,615,,615,,579,,488,,461,,431, Railroad onlye,,,,,924,,785,,R645,,599,,611,,611,,567,,551,,602,,577, KEY: N = data do not exist; R = revised; U = data are not available,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,a,"Amtrak data in this column are for 1972, Amtrak's first full year of operation.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,b,"Excluding Amtrak and all non-Class I railroads, except for Section IV.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,c,"Operating expenses include equipment, joint facility rents, leased roads and equipment, and all taxes except ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,Federal income.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,d,"Safety figures from U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Railroad Administration are for all railroads.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,e,Figures may not appear directly in data source.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, NOTE: Amtrak figures are based on Amtrak fiscal year (October 1-September 30).,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "SOURCES: Unless otherwise noted, refer to chapter tables for sources.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,f,"Association of American Railroads (AAR), Railroad Facts,Annual issues, 1990-1998, pp. 3, 10, 12, 13, 14, 33, ",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,," 34, 36, 40, 44, 48, 50, 56, 78.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,g,"Amtrak, National Railroad Passenger Corporation Annual Report,1972, 1980, 1990, 1993-95.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,h,"Ibid., Statistical Appendix to Amtrak Annual Report, annual issues.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,i,"Ibid., Human Resources Information Center, personal communication.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,j,"Ibid., Public Affairs, personal communication.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,k,"Ibid., Route Miles by Railroad, Corp. Planning & Development.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,l,"Association of American Railroads (AAR), Analysis of Class 1 Railroads, annual issues.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,m,"Amtrak, Train Information System Reports.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,n,"Ibid., Train Earnings Reports.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,o,"1960-80: U.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Railroad Administration, Systems Support Division, RRS-22, personal communication.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,"1990-96: Ibid., Accident/Incident Bulletin,annual issues, tables 7 and 9.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,"1997-98: Ibid., Railroad Safety Statistics, Annual Report 1997, table 1-3.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,p,"Amtrak Corporate Reporting, Route Profitability System, Washington D.C., personal communication, June 1999.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,q,"Amtrak General Acounting, Pennsylvania, personal communication, June 1999.",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,