The Counties file contains all counties in the U.S. as of the 1990 Census. The file is plain ASCII text, one line per record. The fields are laid out as follows: Columns 1-2: State FIPS Code Columns 6-8: County FIPS Code Columns 10-75: Name. Includes name of county . Counties don't have a type, but do have the word "County" as part of the name. Columns 77-78: State Abbreviation Columns 80-88: Total Population (1990) Columns 90-98: Number of Housing Units (1990) Columns 100-109: Land area included (in thousandths of a square kilometer) Columns 111-120: Water area included (in thousandths of a square kilometer) Columns 122-130: Latitude (millionths of a degree: 10^6 units=1 deg). First character is (+) or (-), denoting N or S latitude, respectively. Columns 132-141: Longitude (millionths of a degree). First character is (+) or (-), denoting E or W longitude, respectively.