Table 4-18: Amtrak Fuel Consumption and Travel ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,1975,1980,1985,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001 Number in use,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Locomotives,355,419,291,318,316,336,360,338,313,299,332,345,329,378,401 Cars,"1,913","2,128","1,854","1,863","1,786","1,796","1,853","1,852","1,722","1,730","1,728","1,962","1,992","1,894","2,084" Miles traveled (millions),,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Train-miles,30,30,30,33,34,34,35,34,32,30,32,33,34,35,36 Car-miles,253,235,251,301,313,307,303,304,292,276,288,312,342,368,378 Locomotive fuel consumed,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Electric (million of kWh hours),180,254,295,330,303,300,301,309,304,293,282,275,283,350,U Diesel (million gallons),63,64,65,82,82,82,83,75,66,71,75,75,74,76,U Average miles traveled per car,"132,000","110,000","135,000","162,000","175,000","171,000","164,000","164,000","170,000","160,000","167,000","159,000","172,000","194,000","181,000" KEY: Btu = British thermal unit; kWh = kilowatt hour; U = data are not available.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, NOTE,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, "The heat equivalent factors used in Btu conversions are: diesel = 138,700 Btu/gallon; electric = 3,412 Btu/kWh, negating electrical system loses (to include electrical system loses, multiply this conversion factor by approximately three).",,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,, SOURCES,,,,,,,,,,,, Number of locomotives and cars:,,,,,,,,,,,, "1975–80: Amtrak, State and Local Affairs Department, personal communication.",,,,,,,,,,,, "1985–2000: Ibid., Amtrak Annual Report, Statistical Appendix (Washington, DC: Annual issues).",,,,,,,,,,,, "2001: Association of American Railroads, Railroad Facts (Washington, DC: 2002), p. 77.",,,,,,,,,,,, Miles traveled:,,,,,,,,,,,, Train-miles: ,,,,,,,,,,,, "1975–2001: Amtrak, Amtrak Annual Report, Statistical Appendix (Washington, DC: Annual issues).",,,,,,,,,,,, Car-miles:,,,,,,,,,,,, "1975: Association of American Railroads, Yearbook of Railroad Facts 1975 (Washington, DC: 1976), p. 40.",,,,,,,,,,,, "1980–85: Amtrak, State and Local Affairs Department and Public Affairs Department, personal communication. ",,,,,,,,,,,, "1990–2000: Ibid., Amtrak Corporate Reporting, Route Profitability System, personal communication, Aug. 22, 2001.",,,,,,,,,,,, "2001: Association of American Railroads, Railroad Facts (Washington, DC: 2002), p. 77.",,,,,,,,,,,, Locomotive fuel consumed:,,,,,,,,,,,, "1975–2000: Amtrak, State and Local Affairs Department, personal communication.",,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,