Recruiting youth from diverse backgrounds

Reaching them where they are

Advice for Adults Working With Youth

  • Listen
  • Invite youth to establish ground rules
  • Do not undermine participants and instead, take what the youth offer seriously
  • Demonstrate respect and trust
  • Offer ongoing recognition and feedback
  • Explain your decisions
  • Have fun!

Adapted from Sarah Schulman, Youth Infusion

Recruiting diverse youth--those not traditionally asked to serve--is essential. However you will need to consider how you will do this. For example, while you may be easily able to recruit youth already associated with your organization, this strategy will need to be respectfully re-thought when accessing other populations such as youth with disabilities or youth in the juvenile justice system. While you cannot always step into someone else's shoes, it is necessary to be sensitive and conscious in your multicultural and diversity efforts. Some avenues to engage and methods to try are:

  • Establish name recognition for your program within the targeted community
  • Have a well-conceived and articulated plan
  • Collaborate with existing programs (like after-school clubs, music groups, and sports teams) that bring in youth from your target population and have name recognition in the community

Remember that many families have not been invited to volunteer, and may not understand the benefits. Extending a personal invitation and underscoring what volunteers have to gain—job skills, community connections, academic credit-can make a difference. See Engaging families in service for more details.

The voice of experience…

"It's difficult to get kids involved in volunteering unless it's tied to some sort of reward like career development. They need to know what they're getting out of it. Entrepreneurial skills are key: kids want to learn a job skill."
—Ben McLeish, Desire Street Ministries, New Orleans, LA

In addition, be prepared to respond to diversity in family structures and cultural norms. For example, a teenager may want to volunteer after school but may also have childcare responsibilities then. Consequently, the program would need to offer more flexible schedules for volunteering or find ways to incorporate youth of multiple ages.

Volunteers who have a positive experience are likely to volunteer again and tell their friends about it. Those friends, in turn, will be more inclined to volunteer. "A lot of youth involvement comes from kid-to-kid word-of-mouth," observes Maureen Byrne of the Kids Care Clubs Points of Light and Hands-On Network in Darien, Connecticut.

To make volunteering a positive experience, activities must:

  • Be meaningful
  • Be adequately structured
  • Provide for youth ownership
  • Be developmentally and age-appropriate

Remember, recruitment is not a one-time thing! Your organization should continually let your community know who you are, what you're doing, and how they can take part in your good work!

The voice of experience…

"Start small! Get a core group of youth and really train that group as an advisory council. Then those youth can start recruiting other youth."
—Leslie Wade, Camp Fire USA-Midlands Council, Omaha, Nebraska

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