NIST Technicalendar
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Technology Administration
National Institute of Standards and Technology
Gaithersburg, Maryland 20899-0001


MAY 3 TO MAY 7, 1999
In this Issue:
MEETINGS AT NIST
MEETINGS ELSEWHERE
TALKS BY NIST PERSONNEL
ANNOUNCEMENTS
Also available:
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The NIST Technicalendar, issued each Friday, covers scheduled events which are of interest primarily to the NIST staff All items MUST be submitted electronically from this web page by 12:00 NOON each Wednesday unless otherwise stated in the NIST Technicalendar. The address for online weekly editions of the NIST Technicalendar and NIST Administrative Calendar is: http://nvl.nist.gov/pub/nistpubs/calendars/. Requests for copies of this calendar should be sent to Ms. Sharon Mingo, Editor, Building 820, Room 125, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001, (Telephone: 301-975-3570; FAX: 301-926-4431; or E-mail: sharon.mingo@nist.gov).

All lectures and meetings are open unless otherwise stated.



MEETINGS AT NIST

ASIAN-PACIFIC AMERICAN HERITAGE MONTH

RACE RELATIONS - DIVERSITY FOR SUCCESS

Congresswoman Connie Morella
Chairwoman, Technology Subcommittee.


Friday, May 7, 1999, 11:00AM, Red Auditorium, Administration Building.

AND

THE IMPORTANCE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ISSUES AMONG MARYLAND STATE LEGISLATORS; Speaker: Kumar Barve, Maryland State Delegate

Sponsored by ANAPA and co-sponsored by ANHA, NAAS, NCW, NIST GLOBE, and SEBA



For further information contact Kang Lee, 301-975-6604, kang.lee@nist.gov
NIST Colloquium Series

HAVE YOU EVER WONDERED ABOUT...?

Joseph Schwarcz, Prof. of Chemistry, Vanier College, Quebec
Winner 1999 ACS Award for Interpreting Chemistry for the Public.


Friday, May 7, 1999, 10:00AM, Green Auditorium, Administration Building.

Have you ever wondered...why for years and years there were no red M&M's or why Popeye was so smitten with spinach or why chickens don't taste the way they used to? How do they get the liquidy center inside a cherry blossom? Why does popcorn pop? Why are there holes in Swiss cheese? Have you ever considered why there are no nuts or grapes in Grape Nut Flakes? Why did Van Gogh mangle his ear? Have you ever contemplated why eating garlic may be beneficial? In this talk, covering a blend of scientific issues and explanations, you'll discover the answer to these questions and other little mysteries of life! Dr. Schwarcz, a chemistry professor, hosts a weekly radio program, writes a weekly column called "The Right Chemistry" in the Montreal Gazette, and has a regular TV feature entitled "Joe's Chemistry Set" on the Canadian Discovery Channel.



For further information contact Anita Sweigert, 301-975-4200, anita.sweigert@nist.gov
Colloquia are videotaped & available in the NIST Res Library

Special Assistance Available
Mathematical and Computational Sciences Division Colloquium

HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGING OF SOLAR SYSTEM OBJECTS AND HISTORICAL ARTIFACTS

John Hillman
Laboratory for Extraterrestrial Physics, NASA-Goddard.


Monday, May 10, 1999, 1:30PM, Lecture Room D, Administration Building.

Planetary science observations made with the GSFC, acousto-optic tunable filter (AOTF) camera are described.



For further information contact Al Carasso, 301-975-2705, alfred.carasso@nist.gov
VISIT BY THE NATIONAL RESEARCH COUNCIL POSTDOCTORAL RESEARCH ASSOCIATESHIPS PROGRAM STAFF

Paul Zielinski
Program Administrator, Postdoctoral Research Associateships Program.

Shannon Patrick
Program Coordinator, Postdoctoral Research Associateships Program



Wednesday, May 12, 1999, 9:30AM, Lecture Room A, Administration Building.

9:30 a.m. - 10:30 a.m. - Meeting with Postdoctoral research ASSOCIATES

10:30 a.m. - 11:30 a.m. - Meeting with Postdoctoral research ADVISERS

Dr. Paul Zielinski and Ms. Shannon Patrick will be making their annual visit to meet with NIST advisers, staff, and NIST/NRC Postdocs. This will provide an opportunity for discussion of any questions or issues concerning the postdoctoral program.

http://www.nist.gov/oiaa/oiaa1.htm

For further information contact Joy Brooks, 301-975-3071, brooks@nist.gov

Special Assistance Available
Polymers Division Distinguished Lecturer Series

SPIDER SILK: NATURE'S POLYMER

Dr.Lynn Jelinski
Louisiana State University. Baton Rouge, LA


Thursday, May 13, 1999, 11:00AM, Room B245, Polymer Building.

Silk from the Golden Orb Weaver spider is Nature's block co-polymer. It is stronger than steel, and we wish to understand why. Silk, which has been optimized by eons of evolution rather than by trial-and-error synthesis, also gives us an opportunity to examine a truely optimized system.

After describing how we coerce the spiders to spin isotopically labeled silks, this talk will present the results from our solid state NMR experiments. It will further illustrate how these results can guide those producing genetically engineered silk-like proteins.



For further information contact Freddy Khoury, 301-975-6753, freddy.khoury@nist.gov
Advance Notice: NIST Colloquium Series

REMAKING EDEN: HOW GENETIC ENGINEERING AND CLONING WILL TRANSFORM THE AMERICAN FAMILY

Lee Silver
Princeton University, Depts. of Molecular Biology, Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, & Neuroscience.


Friday, May 14, 1999, 10:30AM, - Friday, May 14, 1999 Green Auditorium, Administration Bldg.

Dr. Silver will describe incredible new ways in which people will be able to reproduce and choose the genes they provide to their children in the near future. He will also consider the fundamental ethical dilemma that arises from the competing principles of individual freedom and the "good of society." He will explain how and why the marketplace and human nature may ultimately determine the use of these technologies and the impact this will have on the future evolution of the human species.



For further information contact Anita Sweigert, 301-975-4200, anita.sweigert@nist.gov
Colloquia are videotaped & available in NIST Res. Library

Special Assistance Available
The NIST Colloquium Series

HOW HERTZ FABRICATED HELMHOLTZIAN FORCES OR WHY HE DID NOT DISCOVER ELECTRIC WAVES IN 1887

Jed Buchwald
Director, Institute for the History of Science and Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology.


Friday, May 21, 1999, 10:30AM, Green Auditorium, Administration Building.

On Christmas Eve in 1887, Heinrich Hertz became convinced that he had observed electric waves in air. By the spring of 1888 his claims were widely, if not universally, credited. Several years ago Hertz's long-lost, laboratory notebooks were discovered. They reveal many astonishing aspects to Hertz's work; among them, that Hertz's motivation had little to do with Maxwell's electrodynamics, and that he was at first convinced he had demonstrated that electric waves in air do not exist at all. We will follow the twists and turns of Hertz's path, pausing along the way to watch a masterful experimenter and theoretician grappling with truly puzzling and novel phenomena.



For further information contact Anita Sweigert, 301-975-4200, anita.sweigert@nist.gov
Colloquia are videotaped and available in the NIST Res. Lib.

Special Assistance Available
5/3--MONDAY 10:30AM 854 - POLYMERS DIVISION SEMINAR: "Supercritical Fluid - Assisted Synthesis and Processing Polymeric Materials: Kinetic and Thermodynamic Consequences," J. J. Watkins, Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Univ. of Mass, Amherst, MA Rm. B245, Bldg 224. (NIST contact: Eric Amis, 301-975-6681, eric.amis@nist.gov.)
5/4--TUESDAY 10:30AM FIRE RESEARCH SEMINARS: "Turbulent Flame Propagation in Partially Premixed Combustion," A. C. Trouve, Research Scientist, Dept. of Civil, Mechanical, & Environmental Engineering, George Washington Univ., Washington, DC Rm. B245, Polymer Bldg. (224). (NIST contact: Rik Johnsson, 301-975-3083, rikj@nist.gov.) http://www.bfrl.nist.gov/info/seminars/may4-99.trouve.htm
5/5--WEDNESDAY 1:00PM 891 - MATHEMATICAL AND COMPUTATIONAL SCIENCES DIVISION SEMINAR: "Axiomatic Foundations of Complexity Functions of Biological Sequences," H. . Wan, NIH, Rm. 618, Bldg 820 (NIST North). (NIST contact: Fern Hunt, 301-975-3887, fern.hunt@nist.gov.)


MEETINGS ELSEWHERE

Georgetown University (GU) Center for Environment Lectures Spring 1999

TBA

Mario Molina
1995 Nobel Prize in Chemistry.


Tuesday, May 4, 1999, 4:15PM, Location: TBA.

The main objective of Professor Mario Molina's research at MIT is the understanding of the potential implications of changes in the chemical composition of the earth's atmosphere: human activities are increasing the atmospheric concentrations of chlorofluorocarbons, methane, carbon dioxide and other gases on a global scale. A seminal paper in 1974, co-authored by Professors Molina and Sherwood Rowland, predicted the ozone depletion crisis that society now faces, and led to the banning of CFCs. Professor Molina's laboratory studies on atmospherically relevant compounds, together with his great accomplishments in understanding stratospheric processes, earned him the Nobel Prize in chemistry in 1995 (shared with Drs. Sherwood Rowland and Paul Crutzen). Professor Molina has served on numerous commissions including Clinton's Science Board. He encourages students from developing countries, particularly in Latin America, to study environmental sciences. Part of his prize money has gone to create a fellowship for these students to study in the United States. Given the environmental problems faced by developing nations, including deforestation, desertification, and worsening water and air pollution, Professor Molina considers it crucial to involve people from these regions when crafting solutions.

Professor Molina will be on campus in the afternoon. The time and place of his talk will be announced.



For further information contact J. Hicks, -, hicksj@gusun.georgetown.edu
SUSTAINABLE PRODUCT SYSTEMS: LIFE CYCLE TOOLS AND APPLICATIONS

Gregory Keolian
Professor, University of Michigan.


Thursday, May 6, 1999, 8:00AM, - Friday, May 7, 1999 Center for Professional Development, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI.

The Center for Professional Development with the cooperation of the Programs for Sustainable Systems offers this two day workshop. Sustainable systems are designed and managed to meet essential human needs in a socially, economically and ecologically sustainable manner. These systems include products, processes, industrial sectors, and communities. The development sustainable of systems is influenced by a complex set of technological, social, economic, environmental and regulatory factors. A sustainable system can be characterized by the flows associated with its total life cycle. Identification of key system requirements, synthesis of innovative strategies, and evaluation of alternative solutions are fundamental challenges addressed in this course. Leading experts from industry, government, academia and NGO's will present in-depth lectures and lead discussions.

http://meonline.engin.umich.edu/catalog.htm

For further information contact Jeff Goss, 734-647-7200, jeffgoss@engin.umich.edu
The University of Michigan-College of Engineering

CONTINUOUS CASTING OF STEEL

Robert Pelke
Professor, University of Michigan College of Engineering.
Robert D. Pehlke, Karl Schwaha, James Dorricott, Lawrence J. Heaslip, Terry R. Ostrom, Edward S. Szekeres, Sommerville, Iain

Monday, May 10, 1999, 8:00AM, - Friday, May 14, 1999 The University of Michigan, North Campus, Ann Arbor, Michigan.

Improvements in continuous casting practices and their applications in production can come about from a better understanding of the processing technology. In this workshop, participants learn the physical and chemical relationships involved in implementing or improving the continuous casting process. Laboratory water models of tundishes and molds will be used in demonstrations. Problem solving sessions, a hands-on computer simulation, and a plant visit are scheduled to enhance your understanding of continuous casting.

http://meonline.engin.umich.edu/catalog.htm

For further information contact Jeff Goss, 734-647-7200, jeffgoss@engin.umich.edu
The University of Michigan College of Engineering

DATA MINING, OLAP AND DATA WAREHOUSING

Toby Teorey
Professor, Electrical Engineering & Computer Science.


Monday, May 17, 1999, 8:00AM, - Wednesday, May 19, 1999 University of Michigan-North Campus, Ann Arbor, MI.

A data warehouse is a large repository of historical data that can be integrated for decision support. The vast size of data warehouses could run into the hundreds of gigabytes or even terabytes. The essential elements of decision support are considered to be data warehousing capability and on-line analytical processing (OLAP). There are now many commercial products available to provide these capabilities, and most of the DBMS vendors now provide some tools for these technologies. The three primary uses of data warehouses are producing standard reports and graphical data similar to that provided by relational database systems today, dimensional analysis such as OLAP, and data mining. OLAP is a sophisticated form of query methodology used to aggregate and summarize data in a data warehouse. Data mining is a statistical query methodology used to discover non-obvious relationships or trends in the data. All three uses are related to the way data in a data warehouse is logically and physically organized, and performance is highly sensitive to the database design techniques used. In this course we investigate the core requirements for a data warehouse and the critical issues in its logical and physical design. We then experiment with the fundamental tradeoffs of OLAP and look into some specific case studies for data mining in business and engineering.

http://meonline.engin.umich.edu/catalog.htm

For further information contact Jeff Goss, 734-647-7200, jeffgoss@engin.umich.edu
23d Annual NIST Sigma Xi Meeting

MATHEMATICS IN THE MUSIC OF J.S. BACH

Dr. Stephen Ackert
National Gallery of Art. Washington, DC


Monday, May 17, 1999, 6:00PM, The Willow Tree Inn, Gaithersburg, MD.

Mathematics serves as the basis for the formal structure in a number of works by Bach. The talk will focus on a work Bach wrote as his "thesis" for entry into the Society for Musical Science in 1747, the Canonic Variations on "From Heaven Above to Earth I Come." Some of the theories that prevailed at the time about mathematics as an essential element in creative activity will also be discussed.

Social Hour (cash bar), 6:00 p.m. ***** Meet the High School Science Fair and the NIST Post Doc Poster Winners **** Dinner Buffet, 7:00 p.m. ($24 per person) **** Annual NIST Sigma Xi Awards **** Introduction of New Members and New Officers **** Featured Speaker

All Sigma Xi members, NIST staff, and guests are welcome to join us for an enjoyable spring evening of good food, friendly company, and exciting ideas.



For further information contact Bob Fletcher, 301-975-3912, robert.fletcher@nist.gov
RSVP to B. Fletcher by Tuesday, May 11, 1999
5/3--MONDAY 10:00AM NAVY CENTER FOR APPLIED RESEARCH IN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (NCARAI) SEMINAR: "Learning Probabilistic Models," L. Getoor, Computer Science Dept., Stanford Univ., NCARAI Conf. Rm., Bldg. 256, Bolling AFB, Washington, DC . (For further information contact: - -, 202-404-7036, -.) http://www.aic.nrl.navy.mil/seminars/
5/5--WEDNESDAY 2:30PM 844 - OPTICAL TECHNOLOGY DIVISION,NAVAL AIR WARFARE CENTER-AIRCRAFT DIVISION SEMINAR: "Spectral Information in Entangled Two-Photon Interference," David Branning, Physicist, Patuxent River, MD, USA . (For further information contact: David Branning, 301-975-8112, dbran@nist.gov.)
5/6--THURSDAY 4:00PM UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK, CHEMICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT SEMINAR: "Modeling and Control of Polymerization Processes," K.Y. Choi, Professor, University of Maryland Chemical & Nuclear Engineering Building #2108 College Park, MD 20742 . (For further information contact: Jan Sengers, 301-405-2983, js45@umail.umd.edu.)


TALKS BY NIST PERSONNEL

PITTS, W. M. : "Improvement and Development of Fire Diagnostics," Sandia National Laboratory Seminar, Albuquerque, NM, 4/26/99.
PITTS, W. M. : "An Investigation of Extinguishment by Thermal Agents Using Detailed Chemical Modeling of Opposed Flow Diffusion Flames," Halon Alternatives Working Conference, Albuquerque, NM, 4/27/99.
SCHULTHEISZ, C. : "Thermal Expansion and Its Effect on the Normal Force for a Modified Force Rebalance Transducer," Society of Plastics Engineers, New York City, N.Y., 5/3/99.
SCHULTHEISZ, C. : "A Nonlinear Fluid Standarad Reference Material: Progress Report," Society of Plastic Engineers, New York City, NY, 5/3/99.
EHRLICH, C. D. : "Early History of the Development and Characterization of a 50 mm Diameter, Gas-Operated Piston Gauge as a Primary Pressure Standard.," Third CCM International Conference on Pressure Metrology from Ultra-High Vacuum to Very High Pressures., Turin, Italy, 5/3/99.
HAN, C. : "Morphology Control in Two Phase Blends," Dow Chemical Co., Midland, MI, 5/3/99.
MCKENNA, G. : "Hygrothermal Effects on Physical Aging and Structural Recovery of an Epoxy Thermoset," Society of Plastic Engineers, New York City, 5/4/99.
SOBOLEWSKI, M. A. : "Using Radio-Frequency Electrical Measurements as Sensors for Physical Properties of Plasmas," 195th Meeting of the Electrochemical Society, Seattle Convention Center, Seattle, WA, 5/4/99.
ARMSTRONG, J. T. : "Uncertainties in the Correction Equations for Quantitative Electron Microbeam Analysis: Filling in the Black Holes in the Periodic Table," European Microbeam Analysis Society, 6th European Workshop, Konzilgebaude, Konstanz, Germany, 5/4/99.
SMALL, J. A. : "Improved Accuracy in Quantitative Electron Beam Analysis of Particles: The Effects of Low Voltage Excitation on Particle Geometry Collections," European Microbeam Analysis Society, 6th European Workshop, Konzilgebaude, Konstanz, Germany, 5/4/99.
BARNES, J. : "Orientation Texture from Polymeric Materials Using Scattering Methods," Society of Plastic Engineers, New York City, NY, 5/4/99.
MCKENNA, G. : "Stress Relaxation of Poly(ethylene naphthalate): Isothermal, Isochronal and Isostructural Responses," Society of Plastics Engineers, New York City, 5/4/99.
BARNES, K. : "The Effects of Steady Shear on the Order and Orientation of a Diblock Copolymer Melt using In-situ Small Angle Neutron Scattering," ANTEC '99 Meeting, New York City, NY, 5/4/99.
QIAO, F. : "In-line investigation of shear-induced morphology transition in liquid crystalline polymer/PET blends," ANTEC '99, New York City, NY, 5/4/99.
MIGLER, K. : "Vorticity Elongation in Sheared Polymeric Emulsions," ANTEC '99, New York City, NY, 5/4/99.
KIM, G. : "The Formation of Supermolecular Polycaprolactone (C) Spherulites in Polystyrene (S)-Polybutadiene (B)-Polycapro-Lactone (C) (SBC) Semicrystalline Block Copolymer," ANTEC Meeting, New York, NY, 5/4/99.
DUNKERS, J. P. : "Prediction of Permeability Using Optical Coherence Tomographic Imaging for Epoxy and Unidirectional E-glass Composite.," ANTEC '99 Conference, New York Hilton & Towers New York, NY, 5/4/99.
BUR, A. : "Fluorescence Anisotropy Measurements of Oriented Polymers," ANTEC '99 Meeting, New York City, NY, 5/4/99.
TILFORD, C. R. : "Performance of Ultrasonic Interferometer Manometers," 3rd CCM International Conf. on Pressure Metrology, Torino, Italy, 5/4/99.
DUEWER, D. L. : "Statistical Process Control," International Symposium on Setting Quality Standards for the Forensic Science Community, San Antonio, Texas, 5/5/99.
WU, W. : "Characterization of Low k Films Using a Combination of X-ray and Neutron," Fusion Systems, Rockville, MD, 5/5/99.
WHITE, C. C. : "Reusing XLPE from Electrical Cable Waste: Cable Separation, Processing and Blend Properties," ANTEC Meeting, New York, NY, 5/5/99.
VOGEL, E. M. : "Properties of N- and P-Channel MOSFETs With Ultrathin RTCVD Oxynitride Gate Dielectrics," Electrochemical Society Meeting, Seattle, WA, 5/5/99.
BUR, A. : "In-Situ Monitoring of Product Shrinkage During Injection Molding," ANTEC '99 Meeting, New York City, NY, 5/5/99.
MIGLER, K. : "Direct Measurement of Slippage Induced by a Polymer Processing Additive," ANTEC '99, New York City, NY, 5/5/99.
MARINENKO, R. B. : "K-411 Glass Microsphere Standards," European Microbeam Analysis Society Meeting '99 (EMAS), Konstanz, Germany, 5/5/99.
TILFORD, C. R. (Co-author: Lindenau, B., Germany ) : "The Calibration and Use of Spinning Rotor Gages at Non-Ambient Temperatures," 3rd CCM International Conf. on Pressure Metrology, Torino, Italy, 5/5/99.
CLARK, C. W. : "The Designer Supergas," Laser Optics and Spectroscopy Seminar, Imperial College, Imperial College, London, England, 5/7/99.


ANNOUNCEMENTS

TRAVEL GRANTS TO RUSSIA FOR U.S. WOMEN SCIENTISTS

The Office of International and Academic Affairs (OIAA) has information about a new Travel Grant Program to Russia for U.S. women scientists. The American Association for the Advancement of Science's (AAAS) Program on Europe and Central Asia and the Association for the Support of Women in Sciences and Humanities (ASWISH) in Russia, with support from the U.S. National Science Foundation, announce a one-time travel grant program to promote the participation of U.S. women scientists in scientific meetings in Russia. The goal of this grants program is to raise the profile of women scientists in Russia and to encourage U.S.-Russian cooperation and information exchange among women scientists.

For further information contact Claire Saundry, 301-975-2386, claire.saundry@nist.gov
1999 U.S. WORLD STANDARDS DAY PAPER COMPETITION

This year, the U.S. standards community will celebrate World Standards Day on September 22. To highlight the importance of standards to industry and government, the sponsors of World Standards Day, including NIST, are again holding a paper competition. The theme for the 1999 World Standards Day paper contest will be "Standards Development: Balancing Need and Speed".

PRIZES: The author(s) of the winning submission will receive $2,500 and a commemorative plaque. Prizes of $1000 for 2nd place and $500 for third place may also be awarded. Winning papers will be published by ANSI, the Standards Engineering Society, and others.

ELIGIBILITY: The competition is open to individuals in private sector or government facilities. The paper may be co-authored.

RULES: The paper must be original and not previously published. NIST papers should be processed through WERB or BERB in the usual way. Entries must received by August 1, 1999. Contest rules and application forms may be obtained through the Standards Engineering Society home page at http://www.ses-standards.org or call Jean-Paul Emard at Electronic Industries Alliance, 703-907-7518.

For further information contact Pat Cooke, 301-975-4033, patrick.cooke@nist.gov.

For further information contact Patrick Cooke, 301-975-4033, patrick.cooke@nist.gov
Issue number: 9918

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