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GFDL Bibliography - 2004

Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory
2004 Citations

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  1. Alexander, M. A., N-C. Lau, and J. D. Scott, 2004: Broadening the atmospheric bridge paradigm: ENSO teleconnections to the tropical West Pacific-Indian Oceans over the seasonal cycle and to the North Pacific in Summer. In, Earth's Climate: The Ocean-Atmosphere Interaction , Geophysical Monograph 147, Washington, DC: American Geophysical Union, 85-103.

    2. Abstract

  2. Arbic, B. K., and G. R. Flierl, 2004: Baroclinically unstable geostrophic turbulence in the limits of strong and weak bottom Ekman friction: Application to midocean eddies. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 34(10), 2257-2273.

    3. Abstract

  3. Arbic, B., and G. R. Flierl, 2004: Effects of mean flow direction on energy, isotropy, and coherence of baroclinically unstable beta-plane geostrophic turbulence. Journal of Physical Oceanography,  34(1), 77-93.

    4. Abstract

  4. Arbic, B. K., S. T. Garner, R. W. Hallberg, and H. L. Simmons, 2004: The accuracy of surface elevations in forward global barotropic and baroclinic tide models. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, 51(25-26), 3069-3101.

    5. Abstract

  5. Arbic, B. K., D. R. MacAyeal, J. X. Mitrovica, and G. A. Milne, 2004: Ocean tides and Heinrich events. Nature, 432(7016), 460.

    6. PDF / Supplement

  6. Banfield, D., B. J. Conrath, P. J. Gierasch, R. John Wilson, and M. D. Smith, 2004: Traveling waves in the martian atmosphere from MGS TES Nadir data. Icarus, 170(2), 365-403.

    7. Abstract

  7. Barnum, B. H., N. S. Winstead, J. Wesely, A. Hakola, P. R. Colarco, O. B. Toon, P. Ginoux, G. Brooks, L. Hasselbarth, and B. Toth, 2004: Forecasting dust storms using the CARMA-dust model and MM5 weather data. Environmental Modelling and Software, 19(2), 129-140.

    8. Abstract

  8. Barreiro, M., and P. Chang, 2004: A linear tendency correction technique for improving seasonal prediction of SST. Geophysical Research Letters, 31, L23209, doi:10.1029/2004GL021148.

    9. Abstract

  9. Basu, S., M. J. Richardson, and R. J. Wilson, 2004: Simulation of the Martian dust cycle with the GFDL Mars GCM. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, E11906, doi: 10.1029/2004JE002243.

    10. Abstract

  10. Bhat, G. S., G. A. Vecchi, and S. Gadgil, 2004: Sea surface temperature of the Bay of Bengal derived from the TRMM Microwave Imager. Journal of Atmospheric & Oceanic Technology, 21(8), 1283-1290.

    11. Abstract

  11. Boccaletti, G., R. C. Pacanowski, S. G. H. Philander, and A. V. Federov, 2004: The thermal structure of the upper ocean. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 34(4), 888-902.

    12. Abstract

  12. de Boer, A. and D. Nof, 2004: The Bering Strait's grip on the northern hemisphere climate. Deep-Sea Research Part I, 51(10), 1347-1366.

    13. Abstract

  13. de Boer, A. M., and D. Nof, 2004: The exhaust valve of the North Atlantic. Journal of Climate, 17(3), 417-422.

    14. Abstract

  14. Braganza, K., D. J. Karoly, A. C. Hirst, P. Stott, R. J. Stouffer, and S. F. B. Tett, 2004: Simple indices of global climate variability and change Part II: attribution of climate change during the twentieth century. Climate Dynamics, 22(8), 823-838.

    15. Abstract

  15. Cazenave, A., P. C. D. Milly, H. Douville, J. Beaveniste, P. Kosuth, and D. Lettenmaier, 2004: Space techniques used to measure change in terrestrial waters. EOS, 85(6), 59

    16. Abstract

  16. Cash, B. A., P. J. Kushner, and G. K. Vallis, 2004: Reply. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 61(8), 954-956.

    17. [No abstract]

  17. Cessi, P., K. Bryan, R. Zhang, 2004: Global seiching of thermocline waters between the Atlantic and the Indian-Pacific Ocean Basins, Geophysical Research Letters, 31, L04302, doi:10.1029/2003GL019091.

    18. Abstract

  18. Chin, M., A. Chu, R. Levy, L. Remer, Y. Kaufman, B. Holben, T. Eck, P. Ginoux, and Q. Gao, 2004: Aerosol distribution in the Northern Hemisphere during ACE-Asia: Results from global model, satellite observations, and Sun photometer measurements. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, D23S90, doi:10.1029/2004JD004829.

    19. Abstract

  19. Déry, S. J., and E. F. Wood, 2004: Teleconnection between the Arctic Oscillation and Hudson Bay river discharge.  Geophysical Research Letters, 31, L18205, doi:10.1029/2004GL020729.

    20. Abstract

  20. Deutsch, C., D. M. Sigman, R. C. Thunell, A. N. Meckler, and G. H. Haug, 2004:  Isotopic constraints on glacial/interglacial changes in the oceanic nitrogen budget. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 18, GB4012, doi:10.1029/2003GB002189.

    21. Abstract

  21. Doney, S. C., A. Gnanadesikan, J. Sarmiento, R. Slater, and et al., 2004: Evaluating global ocean carbon models: the importance of realistic physics. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 18, GB3017, doi:10.1029/2003GB002150.

    22. Abstract

  22. Dong, C., R. Houghton, H-W. Ou, D. Chen, and T. Ezer, 2004: Numerical study of the diapycnal flow through a tidal front with passive tracers. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, C05029, doi:10.1029/2003JC001969

    23. Abstract

  23. Donner, L., 2004: Global and regional distributions of tracers: impact of deep convective towers and associated upper-tropospheric stratiform clouds. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 6, 01266.

    24. PDF

  24. Ezer, T., and G. L. Mellor, 2004: A generalized coordinate ocean model and a comparison of the bottom boundary layer dynamics in terrain-following and in z-level grids. Ocean Modelling, 6(3-4), 379-403.

    25. Abstract

  25. Ezer, T., D. Thattai, and B. Kjerfve, 2004: Simulations of the influence of the West Caribbean Sea circulation and eddies on the Meso-American Barrier Reef System.  XII International Biennial Conference on Physics of Estuaries and Coastal Seas. PECS 2004, Publ. IINGEN/UNAM, Coyoacan, Mexico, Paper O-75, 1-5.

    26. Abstract

  26. Fan, S., L-Y. Oey, and P. Hamilton, 2004: Assimilation of drifter and satellite data in a model of the Northeastern Gulf of Mexico. Continental Shelf Research, 24(9), 1001-1013.

    27. Abstract

  27. Fan, S-M., L. W. Horowitz, H. Levy II, and W. J. Moxim, 2004: Impact of air pollution on wet deposition of mineral dust aerosols.  Geophysical Research Letters, 31, L02104, doi:10.1029/2003GL018501.

    28. Abstract

  28. Federov, A. V., R. C. Pacanowski, S. G. Philander, and G. Boccaletti, 2004: The effect of salinity on the wind-driven circulation and the thermal structure of the upper ocean. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 34(9), 1949-1966.

    29. Abstract

  29. Fox-Kemper, B., 2004: Wind-driven barotropic gyre II: Effects of eddies and low interior viscosity. Journal of Marine Research, 62(2), 195-232.

    30. Abstract

  30. Fox-Kemper, B., and J. Pedlosky, 2004: Wind-driven barotropic gyre 1: Circulation control by eddy vorticity fluxes to an enhanced removal region. Journal of Marine Research, 62(2), 169-193.

    31. Abstract

  31. Free, M., J. K. Angell, I. Durre, J. Lanzante, T. C. Peterson, and D. J. Seidel, 2004: Using first differences to reduce inhomogeneity in radiosonde temperature datasets. Journal of Climate, 17(21), 4171-4179.

    32. Abstract

  32. The GFDL Global Atmospheric Model Development Team, 2004: The new GFDL global atmosphere and land model AM2-LM2: Evaluation with prescribed SST simulations. Journal of Climate, 17(24), 4641-4673.

    33. Abstract

  33. Ginoux, P., J. M. Prospero, O. Torres, and M. Chin, 2004: Long-term simulation of global dust distribution with the GOCART model: Correlation with North Atlantic Oscillation. Environmental Modelling and Software, 19(2), 113-128.

    34. Abstract

  34. The GLACE Team: Koster, R. D., P. A. Dirmeyer, Z. Guo, G. Bonan, E. Chan, P. Cox, and C. T. Gordon, et al., 2004: Regions of strong coupling between soil moisture and precipitation. Science, 305(5687), 1138-1140.

    35. Abstract

  35. Gnanadesikan, A., J. P. Dunne, R. M. Key, K. Matsumoto, J. L. Sarmiento, R. D. Slater, and P. S. Swathi , 2004: Oceanic ventilation and biogeochemical cycling: Understanding the physical mechanisms that produce realistic distributions of tracers and productivity. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 18(4), GB4010, doi:10.1029/2003GB002097.

    36. Abstract

  36. Goldstein, A. H., D. B. Millet, M. McKay, L. Jaeglé, L. Horowitz, O. Cooper, R. Hudman, D. J. Jacob, S. Oltmans, and A. Clarke, 2004: Impact of Asian emissions on observations at Trinidad Head, California, during ITCT 2K2. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, D23S17, doi: 10.1029/2003/JD004406.

    37. Abstract

  37. Goosse, H., R. Gerdes, F. Kauker, and C. Köberle, 2004: Influence of the exchanges between the Atlantic and the Arctic on sea ice volume variations during the period 1955-97. Journal of Climate, 17(6), 1294-1305.

    38. Abstract

  38. Grianik, N., I. M. Held, K. S. Smith, and G. K. Vallis, 2004: The effects of quadratic drag on the inverse cascade of two-dimensional turbulence. Physics of Fluids, 16(1), 73-78.

    39. Abstract

  39. Griffies, S. M., 2004: Fundamentals of Ocean Climate Models. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 518 pp + xxxiv.

    40. Abstract

  40. Griffies, S. M., M. J. Harrison, R. C. Pacanowski, and A. Rosati, 2004: A Technical Guide to MOM4. GFDL Ocean Group Technical Report No. 5, Princeton, NJ: NOAA/Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, 342 pp.

    41. Abstract

  41. Henning, C. C. and G. K. Vallis, 2004: The effects of mesoscale eddies on the main subtropical thermocline. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 34(11), 2428-2443.

    42. Abstract

  42. Hill, C., C. DeLuca, Balaji, M. Suarez, and A. Da Silva, 2004: The architecture of the Earth System Modeling Framework, Computing in Science and Engineering, 6(1), 18-28.

    43. [No abstract]

  43. Hinson, D. P. and R. J. Wilson, 2004: Temperature inversions, thermal tides, and water ice clouds in the Martian tropics. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, E01002, doi: 10: 1029/2003JE002129.

    44. Abstract

  44. Jones, C., D. E. Waliser, K. M. Lau, and W. Stern, 2004: Global occurrences of extreme precipitation and the Madden-Julian Oscillation: Observations and predictability. Journal of Climate, 17(23),  4575-4589.

    45. Abstract

  45. Jones, C., D. E. Waliser, K. M. Lau, and W. F. Stern, 2004: The Madden-Julian Oscillation and its impact on Northern Hemisphere weather predictability. Monthly Weather Review, 132(6), 1462-1471.

    46. Abstract

  46. Joseph, R., M. Ting, and P. J. Kushner, 2004: The global stationary wave response to climatic change in a coupled GCM. Journal of Climate, 17(3), 540-556.

    47. Abstract

  47. Kageyama, M., S. Charbit, M. Khodri, and G. Ramstein, 2004: Quantifying ice-sheet feedbacks during the last glacial inception. Geophysical Research Letters, 31, L24203, doi:10.1029/2004GL021339.

    48. Abstract

  48. Key, R. M., A. Kozyr, C. L. Sabine, K. Lee, R. Wanninkhof, J. L. Bullister, R. A. Feely, F. J. Millero, C. Mordy, and T. H. Peng, 2004: A global ocean carbon climatology: Results from Global Data Analysis Project (GLODAP). Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 18(4), 1-23.

    49. Abstract

  49. Khain, A., A. Pokrovsky, M. Pinsky, A. Seifert, and V. Phillips, 2004: Simulation of effects of atmospheric aerosols on deep turbulent convective clouds using a spectral microphysics mixed-phase cumulus cloud model. Part I: Model description and possible applications. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 61(24), 2963-2982.

    50. Abstract

  50. Knutson, T. R., and R. E. Tuleya, 2004: Impact of CO2-induced warming on simulated hurricane intensity and precipitation: Sensitivity to the choice of climate model and convective parameterization. Journal of Climate, 17(18), 3477-3495.

    51. Abstract

  51. Kushner, P. J., and L. M. Polvani, 2004: Stratosphere-troposphere coupling in a relatively simple AGCM: The role of Eddies. Journal of Climate, 17(3), 629-639.

    52. Abstract

  52. Lapeyre, G. and I. M. Held, 2004: The role of moisture in the dynamics and energetics of turbulent baroclinic eddies. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 61(14), 1693-1710.

    53. Abstract

  53. Lau, N-C., and F-C. Chen, 2004: Role of ocean in climate change. Hong Kong Meteorological Society Bulletin, 14(1/2), 3-20.

    54. [No abstract]

  54. Lau, N-C., and M. J. Nath, 2004: Coupled GCM simulation of atmosphere-ocean variability associated with zonally asymmetric SST changes in the tropical Indian Ocean. Journal of Climate, 17(2), 245-265.

    55. Abstract

  55. Lau, N-C., M. J. Nath, and H. Wang, 2004: Simulations by a GFDL GCM of ENSO-related variability of the coupled atmosphere-ocean system in the East Asian monsoon region. In East Asian Monsoon, C.-P. Chang, ed., World Scientific Series on Meteorology of East Asia, 2, 271-300.

    56. Abstract

  56. Li, X., C. Dong, P. Clemente-Colón, W. G. Pichel, and K. S. Friedman, 2004: Synthetic aperture radar observation of the sea surface imprints of upstream atmospheric solitons generated by flow impeded by an island. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109(C2), C02016, doi: 10.1029/2003JC002168.

    57. Abstract

  57. Lin, S-J., 2004: A "vertically Lagrangian" finite-volume dynamical core for global models. Monthly Weather Review, 132(10), 2293-2307.

    58. Abstract

  58. Lin, S-J., R. Atlas, and K-S. Yeh, 2004: Global weather prediction and high-end computing at NASA. Computing in Science and Engineering, 6(1), 29-35.

    59. [No abstract]

  59. Liu, H., D. J. Jacob, J. E. Dibb, A. M. Fiore, and R. M. Yantosca, 2004: Constraints on the sources of tropospheric ozone from 210 Pb-7 Be-O3 correlations . Journal of Geophysical Research, 109(D7), D07306 doi:10.1029/2003JD003988.

    60. Abstract

  60. Manabe S., P. C. D. Milly, and R. Wetherald, 2004: Simulated long-term changes in river discharge and soil moisture due to global warming . Hydrological Sciences, 49(4), 625-642.

    61. Abstract

  61. Manabe, S., R. T. Wetherald, P. C. D. Milly, T. L. Delworth, and R. J. Stouffer, 2004: Century-scale change in water availability: CO2-quadrupling experiment. Climatic Change, 64(1-2), 59-76.

    62. Abstract

  62. Martin, R. V., A. M. Fiore, and A. Van Donkelaar, 2004: Space-based diagnosis of surface ozone sensitivity to anthropogenic emissions. Geophysical Research Letters, 31, L06120, doi:10.1029/2004GL019416.

    63. Abstract

  63. Matsumoto, K., J. L. Sarmiento, R. M. Key, O. Aumont, J. L. Bullister, K. Caldeira, J.-M. Campin, S. C. Doney, H. Drange, J.-C. Dutay, M. Follows, Y. Gao, A. Gnanadesikan, N. Gruber, A. Ishida, F. Joos, K. Lindsay, E. Maier-Reimer, J. C. Marshall, R. J. Matear, P. Monfray, A. Mouchet, R. Najjar, G.-K. Plattner, R. Schlitzer, R. Slater, P. S. Swathi, I. J. Totterdell, M.-F. Weirig, Y. Yamanaka, A. Yool, and J. C. Orr, 2004: Evaluation of ocean carbon cycle models with data-based metrics. Geophysical Research Letters, (31), L07303, doi:10.1029/2003GL018970.

    64. Abstract

  64. McKinley, G., M. J. Follows, and J. Marshall, 2004: Mechanisms of air-sea CO2 flux variability in the equatorial Pacific and the North Atlantic. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 18, GB2011, doi:10.1029/2003GB002179.

    65. Abstract

  65. McKinley, G. A., C. Rödenbeck, M. Gloor, S. Houweling, and M. Heimann, 2004: Pacific dominance to global air-sea CO2 flux variability: A novel atmospheric inversion agrees with ocean models. Geophysical Research Letters, 31, L22308, doi: 10.1029/2004GL021969.

    66. Abstract

  66. Mellor, G. L., and A. Blumberg, 2004: Wave breaking and ocean surface layer thermal response. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 34(3),  693-698.

    67. Abstract

  67. Mignone, B. K., J. L. Sarmiento, R. D. Slater, and A. Gnanadesikan, 2004: Sensitivity of sequestration efficiency to mixing processes in the global ocean. Energy, 29(9-10), 1467-1478.

    68. Abstract

  68. Ming, Y., and L. M. Russell, 2004: Organic aerosol effects on fog droplet spectra. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, D10206, doi:10.1029/2003JD004427.

    69. Abstract

  69. National Research Council, (P. C. D. Milly), 2004: Groundwater Fluxes Across Interfaces. Washington, D.C.: The National Academy Press; 85 pp.

    70. Abstract

  70. Nof, D., and A. M. de Boer, 2004: From the Southern Ocean to the North Atlantic in the Ekman Layer? Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 85(1), 79-88.

    71. Abstract

  71. Oey, L-Y., 2004: Vorticity flux through the Yucatan Channel and Loop Current variability in the Gulf of Mexico. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, C10004, doi:10.1029/2004JC002400.

    72. Abstract

  72. Oey, L-Y., T. Ezer, and W. Sturges, 2004: Modeled and observed empirical orthogonal functions of currents in the Yucatan Channel, Gulf of Mexico. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, C08011, doi: 10.1029/2004JC002345.

    73. Abstract

  73. Oey, L-Y., C. Winant, E. Dever, W. R. Johnson, D-P. Wang, 2004: A model of the near-surface circulation of the Santa Barbara Channel: Comparison with observations and dynamical interpretations. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 34(1), 23-43.

    74. Abstract

  74. Oey, L.-Y., and H. C. Zhang, 2004: The generation of subsurface cyclones and jets through eddy-slope interaction. Continental Shelf Research, 24(18), 2109-2131

    75. Abstract

  75. Pauluis, O., 2004: Boundary layer dynamics and cross-equatorial Hadley circulation. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 61(10), 1161-1173.

    76. Abstract

  76. Pauluis, O., and K. Emanuel, 2004: Numerical instability resulting from infrequent calculation of radiative heating. Monthly Weather Review, 132(3), 673-686.

    77. Abstract

  77. Philander, S. G. H., 2004: Our Affair with El Niño: How We Transformed an Enchanting Peruvian Current into a Global Climate Hazzard. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 296 pp.

    78. [No abstract]

  78. Qiao, F., T. Ezer, and Y. Yeli, 2004: Zonal distribution features of high frequency planetary waves in the oceans derived from satellite altimeter data. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 23(1), 91-96.

    79. Abstract

  79. Ramaswamy, V., 2004: A report of the Gordon Research Conference on "Solar Radiation and Climate". Sparc Newsletter, 22, 18-20.

    80. [No abstract]

  80. Randel, W., V. Ramaswamy, D. Karoly, D. Seidel, and S. Yoden, 2004: The SPARC Workshop on understanding seasonal temperature trends in the stratosphere. Sparc Newsletter, 22, 24-28.

    81. [No abstract]

  81. Randles, C. A., L. M. Russell, and V. Ramaswamy, 2004: Hygroscopic and optical properties of organic sea salt aerosol and consequences for climate forcing.  Geophysical Research Letters, 31, L16108, doi:10.1029/2004GL020628.

    82. Abstract

  82. Rivière, G., and B. L. Hua, 2004: Predicting areas of sustainable error growth in quasigeostrophic flows using perturbation alignment properties. Tellus A, 56(5), 441-455.

    83. Abstract

  83. Rivière, G., B. L. Hua, and P. Klein, 2004: Perturbation growth in terms of baroclinic alignment properties. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 130(600), 1655-1673.

    84. Abstract

  84. Roussenov, V. , R. G. Williams, M. J. Follows, and R. M. Key, 2004: Role of bottom water transport and diapycnic mixing in determining the radiocarbon distribution in the Pacific. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109(C6), C06015, doi: 10.1029/2003JC002188.

    85. Abstract

  85. Russell, J. L. and J. M. Wallace, 2004: Annual carbon dioxide drawdown and the Northern Annular Mode. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 18(1), GB1012; doi:10.1029/2003GB002044.

    86. Abstract

  86. Sabine, C. L. , R. A. Feely, N. Gruber, R. M. Key, K. Lee, J. L. Bullister, R. Wanninkhof, C. S. Wong, D. W. R. Wallace, B. Tilbrook, F. J. Millero, T-H Peng, A. Kozyr, T. Ono, and A. F. Rios, 2004: The oceanic sink for anthropogenic CO2. Science, 305(5682), 367-371.

    87. Abstract

  87. Salzmann, M., M. G. Lawrence, V. T. J. Phillips, and L. J. Donner, 2004: Modelling tracer transport by a cumulus ensemble: lateral boundary conditions and large-scale ascent. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics Discussions, 4, 3381-3418.

    88. Abstract

  88. Sarmiento, J. L., N. Gruber. M. Brzezinski, and J. P. Dunne, 2004: High-latitude controls of thermocline nutrients and low latitude biological productivity.  Nature, 427, 56-60.

    89. Abstract

  89. Sarmiento, J. L., R. Slater, R. Barber, L. Bopp, S. C. Doney, A. C. Hirst, J. Kieypas, R. Matear, U. Mikolajewicz, P. Monfray, V. Soldatov, S. A. Spall, and R. Stouffer, 2004: Response of ocean ecosystems to climate warming. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 18,GB3003, doi: 10.1029/2003/GB002134.

    90. Abstract

  90. Seidel, D. J., J. K, Angell, M. Free, J. Christy, R. Spencer, S. A. Klein, J. R. Lanzante, C. Mears, M. Schabel, F. Wentz, D. Parker, P. Thorne, and A. Sterin, 2004: Uncertainty in signals of large-scale climate variations in radiosonde and satellite upper-air temperature datasets. Journal of Climate,  17(11),  2225-2240.

    91. Abstract

  91. Seidel, D. J. and J. R. Lanzante, 2004: An assessment of three alternatives to linear trends for characterizing global atmospheric temperature changes. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, D14108, doi: 10.1029/2003JD004414.

    92. Abstract

  92. Shell, K. M. and I. M. Held, 2004: Abrupt transition to strong superrotation in an axisymmetric model of the upper troposphere. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 61(23), 2928-2935.

    93. Abstract

  93. Simmons, H. L., R. W. Hallberg, and B. K. Arbic, 2004:  Internal wave generation in a global baroclinic tide model. Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, 51(25-26), 3043-3068.

    94. Abstract

  94. Simmons, H. L., S. R. Jayne, L. C. St. Laurent, and A. J. Weaver, 2004: Tidally driven mixing in a numerical model of the ocean general circulation. Ocean Modelling, 6(3-4), 245-263.

    95. Abstract

  95. Soden, B., 2004: The impact of tropical convection and cirrus on upper tropospheric humidity: A Lagrangian analysis of satellite measurements. Geophysical Research Letters, 31(20), L20104, doi:10.1029/2004GL020980.

    96. Abstract

  96. Soden, B. J., A. J. Broccoli, and R. S. Hemler, 2004: On the use of cloud forcing to estimate cloud feedback. Journal of Climate, 17(19), 3661-3665.

    97. Abstract

  97. Soden, B. J., D. D. Turner, B. M. Lesht, and L. M. Miloshevich, 2004: An analysis of satellite, radiosonde, and lidar observations of upper tropospheric water vapor from the Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, D04105, doi:10.1029/2003JD003828.

    98. Abstract

  98. Stenchikov, G., K. Hamilton, A. Robock, and V. Ramaswamy, and M . D. Schwarzkopf, 2004: Arctic oscillation response to the 1991 Pinatubo eruption in the SKYHI general circulation model with a realistic quasi-biennial oscillation. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109(D3), D03112, doi: 10.1029/2003JD003699, 2004.

    99. Abstract

  99. Stouffer, R. J., 2004: Time scales of climate response. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 85(2), 166.

    100. [No abstract]

  100. Stouffer, R. J., 2004: Time scales of climate response. Journal of Climate, 17(1), 209-217.

    101. Abstract

  101. Stouffer, R. J., A. J. Weaver, and M. Eby, 2004: A method for obtaining pre-twentieth century initial conditions for use in climate change studies. Climate Dynamics, 23, 327-339.

    102. Abstract

  102. Tang, Y., G. R. Carmichael, and L. W. Horowitz, et al., 2004: Multiscale simulations of tropospheric chemistry in the eastern Pacific and on the U.S. West Coast during spring 2002. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, D23S11, doi: 10.1029/2004JD004513.

    103. Abstract

  103. Tian, B., B. J. Soden, and X. Wu, 2004: Diurnal cycle of convection, clouds, and water vapor in the tropical upper troposphere: Satellites versus a general circulation model. Journal of Geophysical Research, 109, D10101, doi:10.1029/2003JD004117.

    104. Abstract

  104. Vallis, G. K.,  E. P. Gerber, P. J. Kushner, and B. A. Cash, 2004: A mechanism and simple dynamical model of the North Atlantic Oscillation and annular modes. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 61(3),  264-280.

    105. Abstract

  105. Vecchi, G. A., and N. A. Bond, 2004: The Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) and northern high latitude wintertime surface air temperature. Geophysical Research Letters, 31, L04104, doi:10.1029/2003GL018645.

    106. Abstract

  106. Vecchi, G. A., and D. E. Harrison, 2004: Interannual Indian rainfall variability and Indian Ocean sea surface temperature anomalies. In, Earth Climate: The Ocean-Atmosphere Interaction, Geophysical Monograph 147, American Geophysical Union;, 247-260.

    107. Abstract

  107. Vecchi, G. A., S-P. Xie, and A. S. Fischer, 2004: Ocean-atmosphere covariability in the Western Arabian Sea. Journal of Climate, 17(6), 1213-1224.

    108. Abstract

  108. Wittenberg, A. T., 2004: Extended wind stress analyses for ENSO. Journal of Climate, 17(13), 2526-2540.

    109. Abstract

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  113. Zurita-Gotor, P. and S. Lindzen, 2004: Baroclinic equilibration and the maintenance of the momentum balance. Part II: 3D results. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 61(13), 1483-1499.

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