3-day GOES Magnetometer Hp component plot

The GOES Hp plot contains the 1-minute averaged parallel component of the magnetic field in nanoTeslas (nT), as measured at GOES-12 (W75) and GOES-11 (W135). The Hp component is perpendicular to the satellite orbit plane and Hp is essentially parallel to Earth's rotation axis. If these data drop to near zero, or less, when the satellite is on the dayside it may be due to a compression of Earth's magnetopause to within geosynchronous orbit, exposing satellites to negative and/or highly variable magnetic fields. On the nightside, a near zero, or less, value of the field indicates strong currents that are often associated with substorms and an intensification of currents in the Earth's geomagnetic tail.

Noon and midnight local time at the satellite are plotted as N and M. Default scaling is 0 to 200 nanoTesla. Non-default scaling to include infrequent extreme values is lableled in red to emphasize the change in scale.

August 26, 2008 -- Eclipse season for the GOES 11 and 12 spacecraft starts September 1 and will continue for about 40 days (October 10). Maximum daily outages will reach about 65 minutes in the middle of the eclipse season.

This page updates dynamically every 5 minutes. Other SWPC Real-time Monitors

NOAA / Space Weather Prediction Center