General Information:   (617) 565-2327              USDL-08-195   

Media Contact:          Walter Marshall              For release: Wednesday, July 9, 2008
                              (617) 565-2324

HIGHLIGHTS OF BOSTON-WORCESTER-MANCHESTER NATIONAL COMPENSATION SURVEY OCTOBER 2007

Workers in the Boston-Worcester-Manchester metropolitan area earned an average of $25.43 per hour in October 2007, according to new survey results from the National Compensation Survey (NCS) released by the U.S. Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor Statistics. Regional Commissioner Denis M. McSweeney noted that wage data were reported for workers in a wide range of occupational groups, including average hourly earnings of $33.22 for business and financial operations occupations and $28.46 for healthcare practitioner and technical occupations. Another occupational group, construction and extraction, had a mean hourly wage rate of $26.86. The NCS data available for the Boston area include earnings for 21 major occupational groups with additional detail for selected occupations within those groups. (See table 1.)

Financial analysts, part of the business and financial operations occupational group, earned $47.60 per hour, while accountants and auditors earned $26.29. Within the healthcare practitioner and technical occupational group, pharmacists averaged $48.92 per hour and registered nurses, $36.78. Electricians, an occupation within the construction and extraction group, registered an average hourly rate of $24.67.

Broad coverage of selected occupational characteristics is available from NCS for the local area. Full-time workers averaged $27.45 per hour while their part-time counterparts earned $13.87. Union workers earned $26.99 and non-union workers, $25.12. Workers in establishments with 1-99 workers averaged $21.05 per hour, those in establishments with 100-499 workers earned $25.13, and those in establishments with 500 or more employees earned $32.30.

The occupational wage data available from NCS may be used by businesses for establishing pay plans making decisions concerning plant relocation, and in collective bargaining negotiations. Individuals may use such data to help choose potential careers. NCS results also include the work level and respective earnings for occupations determined by a point factor leveling process. The four occupational leveling factors are: knowledge, job controls and complexity, contacts, and physical environment. Details on the NCS are available at www.bls.gov/ncs/home.htm.

The NCS data reported here covered 892 establishments with one or more workers in private industry and State and local governments. Agricultural establishments, private households, the self-employed, and the Federal Government were excluded from the survey. This sample of establishments represented 2,955,100 workers in the Boston-Worcester-Manchester Combined Statistical Area (CSA) which is comprised of Essex, Middlesex, Norfolk, Plymouth, Suffolk, and Worcester Counties in Massachusetts and Belknap, Hillsborough, Merrimack, Rockingham, and Strafford Counties in New Hampshire.

Survey Availability

Complete survey results are obtained in the Boston-Worcester-Lawrence MA-NH National Compensation Survey October 2007 which is available on the Internet in both text and PDF formats at www.bls.gov/ncs/ocs/compub.htm.

For personal assistance or further information on the National Compensation Survey data, as well as other Bureau data, contact the New England Information Office by calling (617) 565-2327 from 8:30 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. and 1:30 p.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET.



Table 1. Civilian workers: Mean hourly earnings for full-time and part-time workers, Boston-Worcester-Manchester, MA-NH CSA, October 2007
Occupation3 Total Full-time workers Part-time workers
Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent) Mean Relative error4 (percent)

All workers

25.43 2.7 27.45 2.8 13.87 2.5

Management occupations

48.50 3.8 48.58 3.9

General and operations managers

53.26 12.4 54.08 12.7

Marketing and sales managers

57.31 7.7 57.31 7.7

Marketing managers

58.19 13.0 58.19 13.0

Sales managers

55.85 11.5 55.85 11.5

Administrative services managers

46.07 9.0 46.07 9.0

Computer and information systems managers

53.59 8.1 53.59 8.1

Financial managers

52.66 6.0 52.66 6.0

Human resources managers

45.12 17.6 45.12 17.6

Industrial production managers

42.02 1.8 42.02 1.8

Education administrators

42.92 7.1 43.17 7.5

Education administrators, elementary and secondary school

53.24 11.7 53.24 11.7

Education administrators, postsecondary

42.34 6.0 42.72 7.1

Engineering managers

54.19 14.2 54.19 14.2

Medical and health services managers

45.86 15.5 45.86 15.5

Property, real estate, and community association managers

27.94 5.6 27.94 5.6

Business and financial operations occupations

33.22 3.6 33.27 3.7

Buyers and purchasing agents

31.68 11.3 31.68 11.3

Wholesale and retail buyers, except farm products

28.37 4.5 28.37 4.5

Purchasing agents, except wholesale, retail, and farm products

33.59 14.9 33.59 14.9

Claims adjusters, appraisers, examiners, and investigators

26.71 7.5 26.58 8.2

Claims adjusters, examiners, and investigators

27.45 14.3 27.31 15.3

Human resources, training, and labor relations specialists

25.84 12.6 25.86 13.0

Compensation, benefits, and job analysis specialists

29.79 6.8 30.30 6.9

Management analysts

42.73 11.9 42.73 11.9

Accountants and auditors

26.29 6.6 26.29 6.6

Budget analysts

38.41 14.0

Financial analysts and advisors

46.66 7.3 46.66 7.3

Financial analysts

47.60 7.9 47.60 7.9

Computer and mathematical science occupations

40.25 2.0 40.20 2.0

Computer programmers

29.08 7.7 29.08 7.7

Computer software engineers

45.16 4.3 45.20 4.2

Computer software engineers, applications

44.21 4.7 44.21 4.7

Computer software engineers, systems software

46.00 4.9 46.07 4.8

Computer support specialists

35.96 8.4 35.96 8.4

Computer systems analysts

39.66 3.7 39.44 3.6

Network and computer systems administrators

37.90 9.3 37.90 9.3

Network systems and data communications analysts

33.70 3.4 33.70 3.4

Architecture and engineering occupations

36.15 3.3 35.92 2.8

Engineers

40.77 1.9 40.55 1.4

Civil engineers

29.47 8.5 29.47 8.5

Computer hardware engineers

41.98 8.8 41.98 8.8

Electrical and electronics engineers

42.24 3.6 42.24 3.6

Electrical engineers

41.32 4.6 41.32 4.6

Electronics engineers, except computer

42.64 4.2 42.64 4.2

Industrial engineers, including health and safety

36.96 .9 36.96 .9

Industrial engineers

36.96 .9 36.96 .9

Drafters

30.55 9.8 30.65 9.9

Engineering technicians, except drafters

23.12 3.2 23.14 3.3

Electrical and electronic engineering technicians

22.38 4.5 22.38 4.5

Life, physical, and social science occupations

31.60 8.5 31.63 8.7

Biological scientists

40.62 12.7 40.62 12.7

Biochemists and biophysicists

40.62 12.7 40.62 12.7

Physical scientists

28.54 14.3 28.54 14.3

Market and survey researchers

45.91 20.1 46.26 20.5

Market research analysts

45.91 20.1 46.26 20.5

Psychologists

29.73 32.2

Community and social services occupations

23.71 10.0 23.89 10.3 21.89 16.3

Counselors

24.88 11.9 25.19 11.9

Educational, vocational, and school counselors

30.04 16.0 30.56 16.8

Social workers

25.26 12.4 25.11 13.3

Child, family, and school social workers

24.89 19.2 24.89 19.2

Miscellaneous community and social service specialists

15.77 16.0

Social and human service assistants

14.41 12.0

Legal occupations

49.45 15.0 51.29 16.7

Lawyers

70.31 15.0 70.31 15.0

Education, training, and library occupations

32.92 11.6 35.81 7.6 17.72 15.0

Postsecondary teachers

50.43 6.4 51.56 6.3 30.98 18.1

Physical sciences teachers, postsecondary

57.22 4.3 57.22 4.3

Social sciences teachers, postsecondary

42.92 5.0

Arts, communications, and humanities teachers, postsecondary

49.37 7.8 53.53 8.0

English language and literature teachers, postsecondary

49.85 20.2

Miscellaneous postsecondary teachers

45.18 9.1 46.93 9.4 26.95 11.9

Primary, secondary, and special education school teachers

30.84 16.6 34.51 10.1

Preschool and kindergarten teachers

16.02 12.2

Preschool teachers, except special education

14.94 10.4

Elementary and middle school teachers

42.18 1.5 42.89 1.5 24.64 25.8

Elementary school teachers, except special education

42.22 2.2 43.16 2.2 24.64 25.8

Middle school teachers, except special and vocational education

42.03 3.9 42.03 3.9

Secondary school teachers

38.56 1.1 40.77 1.6

Secondary school teachers, except special and vocational education

38.56 1.1 40.77 1.6

Special education teachers

36.29 13.6 35.86 14.1

Special education teachers, preschool, kindergarten, and elementary school

39.32 10.4 38.88 11.0

Other teachers and instructors

25.37 10.9 24.05 21.7 28.28 16.4

Librarians

28.06 18.1 27.93 18.4

Teacher assistants

14.62 9.7 14.82 10.8 13.57 8.0

Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media occupations

28.44 5.1 28.98 5.1 15.23 19.6

Designers

27.20 13.8

Athletes, coaches, umpires, and related workers

25.53 8.6

Coaches and scouts

24.89 14.3

Public relations specialists

30.92 12.8 30.92 12.8

Writers and editors

38.19 6.8 39.03 8.6

Editors

35.16 7.3

Healthcare practitioner and technical occupations

28.46 3.5 27.12 4.4 33.76 5.3

Pharmacists

48.92 3.3

Physicians and surgeons

38.77 16.0 35.23 15.5

Registered nurses

36.78 2.4 35.98 3.9 39.16 2.1

Therapists

29.00 20.1 32.27 7.8 24.74 34.5

Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians

19.85 9.2 18.99 9.8 25.83 1.6

Medical and clinical laboratory technologists

21.57 20.4

Medical and clinical laboratory technicians

17.99 5.8 17.63 7.9 20.48 13.8

Diagnostic related technologists and technicians

29.85 11.7

Emergency medical technicians and paramedics

16.90 4.3 16.56 6.0

Health diagnosing and treating practitioner support technicians

18.73 6.8 18.03 10.0

Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses

23.35 1.8 24.09 .8 22.38 5.0

Healthcare support occupations

14.82 1.4 14.69 2.4 $15.14 4.1

Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides

13.24 1.6 13.26 2.4 13.17 3.1

Home health aides

12.31 2.9

Nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants

13.37 3.2 13.58 2.7 12.55 1.7

Psychiatric aides

14.58 2.1

Miscellaneous healthcare support occupations

17.03 2.5 17.28 2.7 16.49 3.3

Medical equipment preparers

15.91 .6

Medical transcriptionists

16.45 13.7

Protective service occupations

20.98 10.0 21.46 11.0 14.96 26.7

Fire fighters

23.67 6.5 24.01 4.9

Police officers

25.94 4.3 25.18 1.1

Police and sheriff.s patrol officers

25.94 4.3 25.18 1.1

Security guards and gaming surveillance officers

15.76 8.7 17.25 9.7 11.91 10.2

Security guards

15.76 8.7 17.25 9.7 11.91 10.2

Food preparation and serving related occupations

9.33 2.4 11.60 6.2 7.33 6.0

First-line supervisors/managers, food preparation and serving workers

18.60 4.5 18.60 4.5

First-line supervisors/managers of food preparation serving workers

18.59 4.5 18.59 4.5

Cooks

12.78 3.9 13.11 2.5 10.80 13.0

Cooks, institution and cafeteria

12.13 6.4 12.16 6.8

Cooks, restaurant

12.78 1.9

Food preparation workers

12.03 12.3 10.46 6.0

Food service, tipped

5.38 17.3 6.29 34.3 4.95 9.4

Bartenders

6.94 6.2 6.92 5.3

Waiters and waitresses

3.82 30.0 3.10 12.3

Dining room and cafeteria attendants and bartender helpers

7.99 7.6 7.50 3.6

Fast food and counter workers

8.72 3.7 10.16 6.2 8.09 2.3

Combined food preparation and serving workers, including fast food

8.53 4.1 7.98 3.0

Counter attendants, cafeteria, food concession, and coffee shop

8.82 4.4 8.17 3.2

Dishwashers

9.06 9.9

Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations

13.87 2.5 14.48 3.3 11.79 5.3

First-line supervisors/managers, building and grounds cleaning and maintenance workers

18.46 16.8 19.30 18.2

First-line supervisors/managers of housekeeping and janitorial work

17.73 20.3

Building cleaning workers

13.67 2.8 14.30 3.9 11.73 5.4

Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners

13.83 2.5 14.89 3.9 11.80 5.9

Maids and housekeeping cleaners

9.92 9.2 9.52 10.0 11.15 3.9

Grounds maintenance workers

13.74 11.8 13.59 12.1

Landscaping and groundskeeping workers

12.44 9.4 12.25 9.3

Personal care and service occupations

13.15 7.3 15.40 9.2 10.62 4.4

Transportation attendants

32.66 6.4

Child care workers

10.18 7.0 9.09 7.2

Personal and home care aides

10.94 3.0

Recreation and fitness workers

13.47 2.5 13.36 2.3

Fitness trainers and aerobics instructors

13.20 .2 13.20 .2

Sales and related occupations

22.17 9.3 27.62 8.2 9.96 3.8

First-line supervisors/managers, sales workers

22.91 13.3 23.20 12.7

First-line supervisors/managers of retail sales workers

18.18 3.0 18.50 2.3

Retail sales workers

11.47 8.9 14.01 12.0 9.40 1.1

Cashiers, all workers

9.67 3.9 12.10 9.2 9.23 2.8

Cashiers

9.65 4.0 12.10 9.2 9.20 2.9

Counter and rental clerks and parts salespersons

10.14 7.5

Counter and rental clerks

9.50 5.7

Retail salespersons

13.34 15.1 15.65 13.4 9.89 4.3

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing

30.29 7.3 30.63 6.8

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, technical and scientific products

38.17 14.1 38.17 14.1

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing, except technical and scientific products

24.31 9.9 24.73 7.7

Miscellaneous sales and related workers

24.56 18.4

Office and administrative support occupations

18.79 2.6 19.34 2.6 $14.98 6.2

First-line supervisors/managers of office and administrative support workers

31.47 3.5 31.47 3.5

Switchboard operators, including answering service

13.91 19.6

Financial clerks

17.53 6.8 17.78 7.7 15.80 7.8

Billing and posting clerks and machine operators

15.15 7.5 15.24 7.6

Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks

19.14 11.1 19.62 12.5 14.84 7.0

Tellers

13.88 5.0

Brokerage clerks

18.87 7.0 18.87 7.0

Customer service representatives

19.64 8.8 20.22 8.9 12.43 7.6

Interviewers, except eligibility and loan

15.07 .4

Library assistants, clerical

15.72 15.7

Receptionists and information clerks

14.13 4.6 13.91 3.5 15.55 16.9

Dispatchers

19.53 11.1 20.26 12.0

Dispatchers, except police, fire, and ambulance

21.24 15.3

Production, planning, and expediting clerks

20.93 11.8 20.93 11.8

Shipping, receiving, and traffic clerks

18.89 12.5 18.97 12.6

Stock clerks and order fillers

11.55 7.6 13.13 7.0 9.13 1.5

Secretaries and administrative assistants

20.98 2.1 21.12 2.4 19.32 9.2

Executive secretaries and administrative assistants

24.46 2.4 24.46 2.4

Medical secretaries

17.80 3.8 17.88 4.4

Secretaries, except legal, medical, and executive

19.19 3.9 19.26 4.0

Data entry and information processing workers

14.60 6.6 14.58 7.3 14.80 8.6

Data entry keyers

14.01 5.2 14.07 5.6

Insurance claims and policy processing clerks

16.91 2.8 16.91 2.8

Office clerks, general

19.74 3.8 20.07 3.8 18.53 13.6

Construction and extraction occupations

26.86 2.5 26.93 2.7

First-line supervisors/managers of construction trades and extraction workers

31.13 10.8 31.13 10.8

Carpenters

29.39 10.1 29.39 10.1

Construction laborers

31.45 16.7 31.45 16.7

Electricians

24.67 4.5 24.67 4.5

Pipelayers, plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters

26.27 6.2 26.27 6.2

Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters

26.27 6.2 26.27 6.2

Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations

23.29 2.9 23.37 2.8

Radio and telecommunications equipment installers and repairers

27.79 6.6 27.79 6.6

Telecommunications equipment installers and repairers, except line installers

27.79 6.6 27.79 6.6

Industrial machinery installation, repair, and maintenance workers

19.95 6.4 19.96 6.4

Industrial machinery mechanics

21.85 .2 21.85 .2

Maintenance and repair workers, general

19.15 10.1 19.15 10.1

Line installers and repairers

25.92 5.5 25.92 5.5

Production occupations

16.10 5.5 16.28 5.4 11.45 6.9

First-line supervisors/managers of production and operating workers

27.46 13.0 27.46 13.0

Electrical, electronics, and electromechanical assemblers

15.46 5.9 15.62 6.4

Electrical and electronic equipment assemblers

16.44 3.4 16.79 3.3

Miscellaneous assemblers and fabricators

15.36 3.3 15.45 3.2

Machinists

23.30 .4 23.30 .4

Inspectors, testers, sorters, samplers, and weighers

15.77 10.9 15.77 10.9

Miscellaneous production workers

13.74 5.4 13.88 5.2 11.46 17.2

Transportation and material moving occupations

14.40 3.6 15.85 4.9 10.32 6.3

Bus drivers

16.41 8.6 14.40 2.4

Bus drivers, school

15.69 2.0

Driver/sales workers and truck drivers

16.29 7.7 18.53 9.1 10.13 13.6

Truck drivers, heavy and tractor-trailer

20.68 7.0 20.57 7.3

Truck drivers, light or delivery services

14.53 23.2 9.20 28.0

Industrial truck and tractor operators

17.23 8.8 17.48 8.0

Laborers and material movers, hand

11.64 5.9 12.77 8.2 9.37 1.3

Laborers and freight, stock, and material movers, hand

12.32 11.8 13.04 15.2 10.40 6.5

Packers and packagers, hand

9.54 2.5 10.77 7.6 8.49 2.5

1 Earnings are the straight-time hourly wages or salaries paid to employees. They include incentive pay, cost-of-living adjustments, and hazard pay. Excluded are premium pay for overtime, vacations, holidays, nonproduction bonuses, and tips. The mean is computed by totaling the pay of all workers and dividing by the number of workers, weighted by hours.

2 Employees are classified as working either a full-time or a part-time schedule based on the definition used by each establishment. Therefore, a worker with a 35-hour-per-week schedule might be considered a fill-time employee in one establishment, but classified as part-time in another firm, where a 40-hour week is the minimum full-time schedule.

3 Workers are classified by occupation using the 2000 Standard Occupational Classification (SOC) system.

4 The relative standard error (RSE) is the standard error expressed as a percent of the estimate. It can be used to calculate a "confidence interval" around a sample estimate.

SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, National Compensation Survey.

NOTE: Dashes indicate that no data were reported or that data did not meet publication criteria. Overall occupational groups may include data for categories not shown separately.



Last Modified Date: July 23, 2008