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REMARKS FOR THE HONORABLE MARY E. PETERS
SECRETARY OF TRANSPORTATION

RAIL HAZMAT ROUTING RULE NEWS CONFERENCE
PUEBLO, CO

APRIL 16, 2008
12:00 PM


Good afternoon, and thank you all for coming today. I greatly appreciate Federal Railroad Administrator Joe Boardman and Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administrator Carl Johnson being here with me to tour the Department of Transportation’s railroad research and test facility on the celebration of its 40th anniversary.

I also want to thank Ed Hamberger of the Association of American Railroads and Roy Allen of Transportation Technology Center, Inc. for doing a fine job in managing this site. This is an example of how public-private partnerships can lead to significant transportation safety improvements.

I have come here today to announce the Bush Administration is taking another strong step to better ensure that hazardous materials traveling by rail reach their destinations safely, and without incident.

Under a new federal rule made public today, every train carrying the most toxic and dangerous hazardous materials must travel on the safest and most secure route.

The goal of this rule is not to prohibit the movement of these hazardous materials. Moving commodities such as chlorine and anhydrous ammonia by rail is absolutely vital to our national economy. Only trains can transport the large quantities needed by farmers, water treatment agencies, and manufacturers to grow our food, purify our drinking water, and produce the goods we use everyday.

Railroads have an excellent record transporting hazardous materials, and I want to thank the industry for the aggressive steps they’ve taken to improve safety.

The new rule we are announcing today will further reduce risk and enhance safety for thousands of communities across America.

Beginning June first, we will require railroads to conduct a comprehensive safety and security risk analysis of a primary route and at least one commercially viable alternate route. The analysis must consider a minimum of twenty-seven risk factors including trip length, existing safety and security measures, and population density. Railroads must complete their analyses and implement their final route selections by September of 2009.

In addition, this rule has several security related provisions designed to guard against the possibility of someone tampering with hazmat rail cars during transportation. Specifically, railroads must have plans to address en route storage, delays in transit, and are required to perform a pre-trip inspection of hazmat rail cars.

Beyond requiring selection of the safest and most secure rail routes, the Bush Administration is taking aggressive action to strengthen and improve the safety of the tank cars that carry hazardous materials.

Just two weeks ago, we announced a revolutionary proposal to increase by 500 percent on average the amount of energy a hazmat tank car must absorb during a train accident before a catastrophic failure occurs.

This dramatic improvement in the puncture resistance of hazmat tank cars can be achieved through innovative designs, materials, and technologies available today and in combination with operating speed restrictions. We crashed several tank cars right here at this test facility in support of this proposal, and we will crash a few more before we are done. We expect to make a final decision in 2009.

The risk of a serious train accident involving the release of the most toxic and dangerous hazardous material is being significantly reduced, and people living in big cities and rural communities alike will be better safeguarded.

And, emergency responders like the ones here with me, who earlier held a training exercise at a simulated full scale train derailment, will have the comfort of knowing we are trying to reduce risk.

Our rail hazmat safety rules are designed to keep emergency responders as busy as the Maytag repairman.

But in case the need for their services arises, today I am also announcing that the Department of Transportation has issued a new hazmat response guidebook—and we have made it available electronically for the first time. That means first responders will have immediate access to critical information they need to handle any hazmat situation.

In addition, our colleagues over at the Department of Homeland Security’s Transportation Security Administration are expected to publish later this year a final rule that will ensure, among other things, the secure hand-off of hazmat rail cars all along the chain of custody from the shipper to the railroads to the final receiver.

With these rules, we’ve put into place a comprehensive approach that will dramatically improve both the safety and security of transporting hazardous materials by rail.

Thank you. I will now take the first question.

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Briefing Room