Muzigirwa W, Higgins D, Rwabuhemba T, Rwekikomo F, Jones S; International Conference on AIDS.

Int Conf AIDS. 1993 Jun 6-11; 9: 781 (abstract no. PO-C35-3386).

AIC, Kampala.

OBJECTIVE: To describe recruitment and training of counselors and HIV counseling methods at the AIDS Information Centre (AIC), a counseling/testing (CT) service in Kampala. METHODS: Potential AIC counselors, usually with backgrounds in social work, undergo 4 weeks of initial training. The most exceptional undergo 3 months of apprenticeship at AIC for further training and close supervision. AIC counseling is client-centered, focuses on active listening and conveys a thorough knowledge of prevention practices. Counselors understand behavior change theory and help clients personalize their risk, develop a feasible risk reduction plan and identify and rehearse initial steps of the plan. Counselors assist clients in deciding to be tested and in understanding their results; and provide crisis counseling, health promotion counseling, and referrals. RESULTS: A recent AIC/CT evaluation showed significant risk reduction in both HIV+ and HIV-, e.g., consistent condom use with steady partners from 0- > 3 (p < 10(-6) and 3- > 6 months (p < .003); condoms with nonsteady partners (p < 10(-5), 0- > 3m); elimination of sexual activity and/or increased faithfulness between 0- > 3 & 3- > 6m (all p < 10(-5). CONCLUSIONS: The content and style of AIC counseling can be used to model high quality, effective counseling elsewhere in Uganda and potentially in other countries.

Publication Types:

• Meeting Abstracts

Keywords:

• Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
• Condoms
• Counseling
• HIV Infections
• HIV Seropositivity
• Health Planning
• Humans
• Sexual Behavior
• Uganda
• United States
• organization & administration

Other ID:

• 93337303

UI: 102206682

From Meeting Abstracts