Prakash B, Larivee C; International Conference on AIDS.
Int Conf AIDS. 1992 Jul 19-24; 8: D535 (abstract no. PoD 5877).
Deptt. of Youth Affairs & Sports, Govt. of India, N.Delhi.
ISSUES/PROBLEMS: In the tradition bound Indian society, talking about sexuality is a taboo to the community as well as on campus, while innocently practicing risk-taking behaviour is fairly frequent among students. Raising students' awareness about AIDS and STD and involving them in self-realization and preventive intervention programmes are felt quite relevant in this context. DESCRIPTION OF PROJECT: The National Service Scheme [NSS], a student voluntary organization with over 1 million volunteers, launched an awareness campaign centered around a materials development contest called 'Universities Talk AIDS' (UTA) in 58 Universities throughout India. State and National ceremonies honoring 8 regional winners from 2,000 entries generated involvement of state and national officials, campus debate on AIDS, and extensive press coverage. Qualitative research with students was conducted at 4 Universities. RESULTS: The 3-month long intensive campaign along with initiating open debates on University campuses, raised awareness about AIDS among state and national officials. Two research reports have been produced: the results of focus group discussions with students; and a content analysis of the materials submitted. A video entitled "Universities Talk AIDS" is being produced based on state level student discussions. These studies and the information gleened from regional trainings are being used to develop a sustainable national programme aimed at students which will include further development of materials (based on UTA results), training modules and resource kit. LESSONS LEARNED: Students appear to be aware of AIDS, especially sexual spread, but do not see it as a personal threat. Condom use is generally not known and confusion over contraception and disease prevention prevails. There is a lack of awareness of how the disease is not spread. Students appeared willing to discuss sexuality, but teachers were more resistant. The UTA experience was successful as an initial information gathering and awareness effort, but will need follow up to harvest all the benefits.
Publication Types:
Keywords:
- Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
- Adolescent
- Awareness
- Behavior
- Demography
- Humans
- India
- Organizations
- Research
- Sexual Behavior
- Students
- Universities
- education
- organization & administration
Other ID:
UI: 102201055
From Meeting Abstracts