A flash flood alert tool has been implemented
in NSSL's WDSS for use by forecasters in heavy precipitation events. The
AMBER (Areal Mean Basin Estimated Rainfall) algorithm monitors the amount
of precipitation that falls into a water-shed or basin and alerts the
forecaster to a potential flash flood situation. In addition, NSSL has
been working with the originators of the algorithm (Bob Davis of the Pittsburgh
Weather Forecast Office), the U.S. Geological Survey, and the National
Weather Service (NWS) to develop automated streamlined methods for "delineating"
the basins to be used by each Forecast Office in the U.S. Testing is taking
place in the Tulsa, OK and Sterling, VA NWS Forecast Offices. This effort
is part of the national implementation of AMBER within the NWS's Advanced
Weather Interactive Processing System (AWIPS). AMBER is anticipated to
be available within AWIPS in early 2001.
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