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GFDL Bibliography - 2003

Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory

2003 Citations

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  1. Anderson, J. L., 2003: A local least squares framework for ensemble filtering.  Monthly Weather Review, 131(4), 634–642.

    2. Abstract

  2. Andronache, C., L. J. Donner, C. J. Seman, and R. S. Hemler, 2003: Interactions between the ITCZ and aerosols during INDOEX. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 5, 02719.

    3. PDF

  3. Ansmann, A., J. Bösenberg, and P. Ginoux, et al., 2003: Long-range transport of Saharan dust to northern Europe: The 11-16 October 2001 outbreak observed with EARLINET. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(D24), 4783, doi: 10.1029/2003/JD003757.

    4. Abstract

  4. Austin, J. and N. Butchart, 2003: Coupled chemisty-climate model simulations for the period 1980 to 2020: Ozone depletion and the start of ozone recovery. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 129(595) Part B, 3225-3249.

    5. Abstract

  5. Banfield, D., B. J. Conrath, M. D. Smith, P. R. Christensen, and R. John Wilson, 2003: Forced waves in the martian atmosphere from MGS TES nadir data. Icarus, 161(2), 319-345.

    6. Abstract

  6. Barker, H. W.,  S. Freidenreich, V. Ramaswamy, et al., 2003:  Assessing 1D atmospheric solar radiative transfer models: Interpretation and handling of unresolved clouds.  Journal of Climate, 16(16), 2676–2699.

    7. Abstract

  7. Battle, M., M. Bender, M. B. Hendricks, D. T. Ho, R. Mika, G. McKinley, S-F. Fan, T. Blaine, and R. F. Keeling, 2003: Measurements and models of the atmospheric Ar/N2 ratio.  Geophysical Research Letters, 30(15), 1786, doi:10.1029/2003GL017411.

    8. Abstract

  8. Braconnot, P. , S. Joussaume, S. Harrison, C. Hewitt, P. Valdes, G. Ramstein, R. J. Stouffer, and B. Otto-Bliesner and K. Taylor, 2003: The second phase of the Paleoclimate Modeling Intercomparison Project (PMIPII). Clivar Exchanges, 8(4), 19-20.

    9. [No abstract]

  9. Braganza, K., D. J. Karoly, A. C. Hirst, M. E. Mann, P. Stott, R. J. Stouffer, and S. F. B. Tett, 2003: Simple indices of global climate variability and change: Part I - variability and correlation structure. Climate Dynamics, 20(5), 491-502.

    10. Abstract

  10. Broccoli, A. J., K.W. Dixon, T. D. Delworth, T. R. Knutson, R. J. Stouffer, and F. Zeng, 2003: Twentieth-century temperature and precipitation trends in ensemble climate simulations including natural and anthropogenic forcing. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(D24), 4798, doi:10.1029/2003JD003812.

    11. Abstract

  11. Burnett, W. H., V. M. Kamenkovich, and A. I. Gordon, and G. L. Mellor, 2003: The Pacific/Indian Ocean pressure difference and its influence on the Indonesian Seas circulation: Part I—The study with specified total transports. Journal of Marine Research, 61(5), 577-611.

    12. Abstract

  12. Chin, M., P. Ginoux, R. Lucchesi, B. Huebert, R. Weber, T. Anderson, S. Masonis, B. Blomquist, A. Bandy, D. Thornton, 2003: A global aerosol model forecast for the ACE-Asia field experiment. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(D23), 8654, doi:10.1029/2003JD003642.

    13. Abstract

  13. Chung, S.-N., K. Lee, R. A. Feely, C. L. Sabine, F. J. Millero, R. Wanninkhof, J. L. Bullister, R. M. Key, and T.-H. Peng, 2003: Calcium carbonate budget in the Atlantic Ocean based on water column inorganic carbon chemistry. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 17(4), 1093, doi: 10.1029/2002GB002001.

    14. Abstract

  14. Coy, L., I. Stajner, A. M. DaSilva, J. Joiner, R. B. Rood, S. Pawson, and S. J. Lin, 2003: High-frequency planetary waves in the Polar middle atmosphere as seen in a data assimilation system. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 60(24), 2975-2992.

    15. Abstract

  15. Dixon, K. W., T. L. Delworth, T. R. Knutson, M. J. Spelman, and R. J. Stouffer, 2003: A comparison of climate change simulations produced by two GFDL coupled climate models. Global & Planetary Change, 37(1-2), 81-102.

    16. Abstract

  16. Donner, L., 2003: Multiple scales in cumulus convection and their implications for cumulus parameterization in large-scale models. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 5, 02917.

    17. PDF

  17. Donner, L., 2003: Tracer transport by parameterized convection. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 5, 02733.

    18. PDF

  18. Donner, L. J., and V. T. Phillips, 2003: Boundary layer control on convective available potential energy: Implications for cumulus parameterization. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(D22), 4701, doi:10.1029/2003JD003773.

    19. Abstract

  19. Emmons, L. K.; P. Hess, A. Klonecki, X. Tie,  L. Horowitz,  J.-F. Lamarque,  D. Kinnison,  G. Brasseur,  E. Atlas, E. Browell, C. Cantrell,  F. Eisele, R. L. Mauldin, J. Merrill, B. Ridley,  R. Shetter, 2003:  Budget of tropospheric ozone during TOPSE from two chemical transport models. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(D8), 8372, doi:10.1029/2002JD002665.

    20. Abstract

  20. Erlick, C., and V. Ramaswamy, 2003: Note on the definition of clear sky in calculations of shortwave cloud forcing.  Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(D5), 4156, doi:10.1029/2002JD002990.

    21. Abstract

  21. Erlick, C., and V. Ramaswamy, 2003: Sensitivity of the atmospheric lapse rate to solar cloud absorption in a radiative-convective model. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(D16), 4522, doi:10.1029/2002JD002966.

    22. Abstract

  22. Ezer, T., L-Y. Oey, and H-C. Lee, and W. Sturges, 2003: The variability of currents in the Yucatan Channel: Analysis of results from a numerical ocean model. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(C1), 3012, 10.1029/2002JC001509.

    23. Abstract  

  23. Fedorov,  A. V., S. L. Harper, S. G. Philander, B. Winter, and A. Wittenberg, 2003:  How Predictable is El Niño? Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 84(7), 911–919.

    24. Abstract

  24. Findell, K. L., and E. A. B. Eltahir, 2003: Atmospheric controls on soil moisture–boundary layer interactions. Part I: Framework development. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 4(3), 552–569.

    25. Abstract

  25. Findell, K. L., and E. Eltahir, 2003: Atmospheric controls on soil moisture–boundary layer interactions. Part II: Feedbacks within the continental United States. Journal of Hydrometeorology, 4(3), 570–583.

    26. Abstract

  26. Findell, K. L., and Elfatih A. B. Eltahir, 2003: Atmospheric controls on soil moisture-boundary layer interactions: Three-dimensional wind effects.  Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(D8), 8385, doi:10.1029/2001JD001515.

    27. Abstract

  27. Galanti, E., E. Tziperman, M. Harrison, A. Rosati, and Z. Sirkes, 2003: A study of ENSO Prediction using a hybrid coupled model and the adjoint method for data assimilation. Monthly Weather Review, 131(11), 2748-2764.

    28. Abstract

  28. Gao, Y., S-M. Fan, and J. Sarmiento, 2003: Aeolian iron input to the ocean through precipitation scavenging: A modeling perspective and its implication for natural iron fertilization in the ocean.  Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(D7),  4221, doi:10.1029/2002JD002420.

    29. Abstract

  29. Garrett, T. J., L. M. Russell, V. Ramaswamy, S. F. Maria, and B. J. Huebert, 2003: Microphysical and radiative evolution of aerosol plumes over the tropical North Atlantic Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(D1), 4022, doi:10.1029/2002JD002228.

    30. Abstract  

  30. Ginoux, P., and O. Torres, 2003: Empirical TOMS index for dust aerosol: Applications to model validation and source characterization. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(D17), 4534, doi:10.1029/2003JD003470.

    31. Abstract

  31. Gloor, M., N. Gruber, J. Sarmiento, C. L. Sabine, R. A. Feely, and C. Rödenbeck, 2003: A first estimate of present and preindustrial air-sea CO2 flux patterns based on ocean interior carbon measurements and models. Geophysical Research Letters, 30(1), 1010, doi:10.1029/2002GL015594.

    32. Abstract  

  32. Gnanadesikan, A., J. Sarmiento, and R. Slater, 2003: Effects of patchy ocean fertilization on atmospheric carbon dioxide and biological production.  Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 17(2), 1050, doi:10.1029/2002GB001940.

    33. Abstract

  33. Gnanadesikan, A., R. D. Slater, and B. L. Samuels, 2003: Sensitivity of water mass transformation and heat transport to subgridscale mixing in coarse-resolution ocean models.  Geophysical Research Letters, 30(18), 1967, doi:10.1029/2003GL018036.

    34. Abstract

  34. Gregg, W. W., M. E. Conkright, P. Ginoux, J. E. O'Reilly, N. W. Casey, 2003: Ocean primary production and climate: Global decadal changes.  Geophysical Research Letters, 30(15), 1809, doi:10.1029/2003GL016889.

    35. Abstract

  35. Gregg, W. W., P. Ginoux, P. S. Schopf, and N. W. Casey, 2003: Phytoplankton and iron: validation of a global three-dimensional ocean biogeochemical model. Deep-Sea Research II, 50, 3143-3169.

    36. Abstract

  36. Griffies, S. M., 2003: An introduction to linear predictability analysis. In Global Climate, Rodó, X., and F. A. Comín, eds., Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 80-101.

    37. [No abstract]

  37. Griffies, S. M., 2003: An introduction to ocean climate modeling.  In Global Climate, Rodó, X., and F. A. Comín, eds., Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 55-79.

    38. [No abstract]

  38. Gurney, K. R., S-M. Fan, and J. Sarmiento, et al., 2003: TransCom 3 CO2 inversion intercomparison: 1. Annual mean control results and sensitivity to transport and prior flux information. Tellus, 55B(2), 555-579.

    39. Abstract

  39. Hegerl, G., G. Meehl, C. Covey, M. Latif, B. McAvaney, and R. Stouffer, 2003: 20C3M: CMIP collecting data from 20th century coupled model simulations.  Clivar Exchanges, Supplementary Contributions, 26, 1-4.

    40. [No abstract]

  40. Hewitt, C. D., R. J. Stouffer, A. J. Broccoli, J. F. B. Mitchell, and P. J. Valdes, 2003: The effect of ocean dynamics in a coupled GCM simulation of the Last Glacial Maximum.  Climate Dynamics, 20(2/3), 203-218.

    41. Abstract

  41. Hinson, D. P., R. J. Wilson, M. D. Smith, and B. J. Conrath, 2003: Stationary planetary waves in the atmosphere of Mars during southern winter. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(E1), 5004, 10.1029/2002JE001949.

    42. Abstract  

  42. Horinouchi, T., R. J. Wilson, et al., 2003: Tropical cumulus convection and upward-propagating waves in middle-atmospheric GCMs. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 60(22), 2765-2782.

    43. Abstract

  43. Horowitz, L., S. Walters, and D. L. Mauzerall, et al., 2003: A global simulation of tropospheric ozone and related tracers: description and evaluation of MOZART, version 2. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(D24), 4784, doi.10.1029/2002JD002853.

    44. Abstract

  44. Hotinski, R., and J. R. Toggweiler, 2003: Impact of a Tethyan circumglobal passage on ocean heat transport and “equable” climates. Paleoceanography, 18(1), 1007, doi:10.1029/2001PA000730.

    45. Abstract

  45. Jackson, C. S., and A. J. Broccoli, 2003: Orbital forcing of Arctic climate: mechanisms of climate response and implications for continental glaciation.  Climate Dynamics, 21(7-8), 539-557.

    46. Abstract

  46. Kamenkovich, V. M., W. H. Burnett, and A. I. Gordon and G. L. Mellor, 2003: The Pacific/Indian Ocean pressure difference and its influence on the Indonesian Seas circulation: Part II—The study with specified sea-surface heights. Journal of Marine Research, 61(5), 613-634.

    47. Abstract

  47. Karoly, D. J., K. Braganza, P. A. Stott, M. Arblaster, G. A. Meehl, A. J. Broccoli, and K. W. Dixon, 2003: Detection of a human influence on North American climate. Science, 302(5648), 1200-1203.

    48. Abstract

  48. Kim, B. G., S. E. Schwartz, M. A. Mark, and Q. Min, 2003: Effective radius of cloud droplets by ground-based remote sensing: Relationship to aerosol. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(D23), 4740, doi: 10.1029/2003JD0003721.

    49. Abstract

  49. Kinne, S., U. Lohmann, and P. Ginoux, et al., 2003: Monthly averages of aerosol properties: a global comparison among models, satellite data, and AERONET ground data. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(D20), 4634, doi:10.1029/2001JD001253.

    50. Abstract

  50. Kushner, P. J., 2003: Circulation, vorticity, and potential vorticity. In Handbook of Weather, Climate, and Water: Dynamics, Climate, Physical Meteorology, Weather Systems, and Measurements, T. D. Potter, and B. R. Colman, eds., New York, NY: John Wiley & Sons, 21-38.

    51. [No abstract]

  51. Lanzante, J. R., and S. A. Klein, and D. J. Seidel, 2003: Temporal homogenization of monthly radiosonde temperature data. Part I: Methodology. Journal of Climate, 16(2), 224-240.

    52. Abstract

  52. Lanzante, J. R., and S. A. Klein, and D. J. Seidel, 2003: Temporal homogenization of monthly radiosonde temperature data. Part II: Trends, Sensitivities, and MSU comparison. Journal of Climate, 16(2), 241-262.

    53. Abstract  

  53. Lapeyre, G., and I. M. Held, 2003: Diffusivity, kinetic energy dissipation, and closure theories for the poleward eddy heat flux.  Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 60(23), 2907-2916.

    54. Abstract

  54. Lau, N-C., and M. J. Nath, 2003: Atmosphere-ocean variations in the Indo-Pacific sector during ENSO episodes. Journal of Climate, 16(1), 3-20.

    55. Abstract

  55. Lee, H-C., and G. L. Mellor, 2003: Numerical simulation of the Gulf Stream and the deep circulation. Journal of Oceanography, 59(3), 343-357.

    56. Abstract

  56. Lee, H-C., and G. L. Mellor, 2003:  Numerical simulation of the Gulf Stream System: The Loop Current and the deep circulation.  Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(C2), 3043, doi:10.1029/2001JC001074.

    57. Abstract

  57. Lee, K., S.-D. Choi, G.-H. Park, R. Wanninkhof, T. H. Peng, R. M. Key, C. L. Sabine, R. A. Feely, J. L. Bullister, F. J. Millero, and A. Kozyr, 2003: An updated anthropogenic CO2 inventory in the Atlantic Ocean. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 17(4), 1116, doi: 10.1029/2003GB002067.

    58. Abstract

  58. Leetmaa, A., 2003: Seasonal forecasting: Innovations in practice and institutions. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 84(12), 1686-1691.

    59. [No abstract]

  59. Leroy, S. S., Y. L. Yung, M. I. Richardson, and R. J. Wilson, 2003: Principal modes of variability of Martian atmospheric surface pressure. Geophysical Research Letters, 30(13), 1707, doi:10.1029/2002GL015909.

    60. Abstract

  60. Liu, J., M. I. Richardson, and R. J. Wilson, 2003: An assessment of the global, seasonal, and interannual spacecraft record of Martian climate in the thermal infrared.  Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(E8), 5089, doi:10.1029/2002JE001921.

    61. Abstract

  61. Matsumoto, K., A. Gnanadesikan, N. Gruber, R. M. Key, and J. L. Sarmiento, 2003: Inconsistent model uptake of anthropogenic tracers in the Southern Ocean. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 67(18), Suppl. 1, A278.

    62. [No abstract]

  62. McKinley, G. A., M. J. Follows, J. Marshall, and S-M. Fan, 2003: Interannual variability of air-sea O2 fluxes and the determination of CO2 sinks using atmospheric O2/N2. Geophysical Research Letters, 30(3), 1101, 10.1029/2002GL016044.

    63. Abstract

  63. McNeil, B. I., R. J. Matear, R. M. Key, J. L. Bullister, and J. L. Sarmiento, 2003: Anthropogenic CO2 uptake by the ocean based on the Global Chlorofluorocarbon Data Set. Science, 299(5604), 235-239.

    64. Abstract

  64. Meehl, G. A., C. Covey, M. Latif, B. McAvaney, and R. J. Stouffer, 2003: Coupled model intercomparison project. GEWEX News, 13(1), 10-11.

    65. [No abstract]

  65. Mellor, G., 2003: Comments on "Stability of algebraic non-equilibrium second-order closure models" by H. Burchard and E. Deleersnjder [Ocean Modelling 3 (2001) 33–50]. Ocean Modelling, 5(2), 193-194.

    66. [No abstract]

  66. Mellor, G., 2003: The three-dimensional current and surface wave equations. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 33(9), 1978–1989.

    67. Abstract

  67. Milly, P. C. D., A. Cazenave, and M. C. Gennero, 2003: Contribution of climate-driven change in continental water storage to recent sea-level rise.  Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 100(23), 13158-13161.

    68. Abstract

  68. Mischna, M., M. I. Richardson, R. J. Wilson, and D. J. McCleese, 2003: On the orbital forcing of Martian water and CO2 cycles: A general circulation model study with simplified volatile schemes.  Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(E6), 5062, doi:10.1029/2003JE002051.

    69. Abstract

  69. Oey, L-Y., H-C. Lee, and W. J. Schmitz, Jr., 2003: Effects of winds and Caribbean eddies on the frequency of Loop Current eddy shedding: A numerical model study.  Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(C10), 3324, doi:10.1029/2002JC001698.

    70. Abstract

  70. Orlanski, I., 2003: Bifurcation in eddy life cycles: Implications for storm track variability.  Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 60(8), 993–1023.

    71. Abstract

  71. Papadakis, M. P.,  E. P. Chassignet, and R. W. Hallberg, 2003: Numerical simulations of the Mediterranean sea outflow: Impact of the entrainment parameterization in an isopycnic coordinate ocean model. Ocean Modelling,  5(4), 325-356.

    72. Abstract

  72. Philander, S. G, 2003: El Niño: A predictable climate fluctuation. In Global Climate, Rodó, X., and F. A. Comín, eds., Springer-Verlag, 34-40.

    73. [No abstract]

  73. Philander, S. G., 2003: Of dipoles and spherical cows.  Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 84(10), 1424.

    74. [No abstract]

  74. Philander, S. G, 2003: Why global warming is a controversial issue. In Global Climate, Rodó, X., and F. A. Comín, eds., Springer-Verlag, 25-33.

    75. [No abstract]

  75. Philander, S. G., and A. Fedorov, 2003: Is El Niño sporadic or cyclic? Annual Review of Earth and Planetary Sciences, 31, 579-594.

    76. Abstract

  76. Philander, S. G., and A. V. Fedorov, 2003: Role of tropics in changing the response to Milankovich forcing some three million years ago.  Paleoceanography, 18(2), 1045, doi:10.1029/2002PA000837.

    77. Abstract

  77. Phillips, V. T. J., T. W. Choularton, A. J. Illingworth, R. J. Hogan, P.R. Field, 2003: Simulations of the glaciation of a frontal mixed-phase cloud with the Explicit Microphysics Model. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 129(590),1351-1371.

    78. Abstract

  78. Phillips, V. T. J. and L. Donner, 2003: The validity of a new closure assumption for the parameterisation of deep convection. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 5, 07384.

    79. PDF

  79. Reichler, T., M. Dameris, and R. Sausen, 2003: Determining the tropopause height from gridded data. Geophysical Research Letters, 30(20), 2042, doi:10.1029/2003GL018240.

    80. Abstract

  80. Russell, J. L., and A. G. Dickson, 2003: Variability in oxygen and nutrients in South Pacific Antarctic intermediate water.  Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 17(2), 1033, doi:10.1029/2000GB001317.

    81. Abstract

  81. Rutherford, S., M. E. Mann, T. L. Delworth, and R. J. Stouffer, 2003: Climate field reconstruction under stationary and nonstationary forcing.  Journal of Climate, 16(3), 462-479.

    82. Abstract

  82. Schneider, E. K., D. G. DeWitt, A. Rosati, B. P. Kirtman, and L. Ji, and J. J. Tribbia, 2003: Retrospective ENSO forecasts: sensitivity to atmospheric model and ocean resolution. Monthly Weather Review, 131(12), 3038-3060.

    83. Abstract

  83. Schneider, T., I. M. Held, and S. T. Garner, 2003: Boundary effects in potential vorticity dynamics.  Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 60(8), 1024–1040.

    84. Abstract

  84. Shine, K. P., M. S. Bourqui, P.M. De F. Forster, S. H. E. Hare, U. Langematz, P. Braesicke, V. Grewe, M. Ponater, C. Schnadt, C. A. Smith, J. D. Haigh, J. Austin, N. Butchart, D. T. Shindell, W. J. Randel, T. Nagashima, R. W. Portmann, S. Solomon, D. J. Seidel, J. Lanzante, S. Klein, V. Ramaswamy, M. D. Schwarzkopf, 2003: A comparison of model-simulated trends in stratospheric temperatures. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 129(590), 1565-1588.

    85. Abstract

  85. Spiesberger, J. L., F. Tappert, and A. R. Jacobson, 2003: Blind prediction of broadband coherence time at basin scales. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 114 Part 1(6), 3147-3154.

    86. Abstract

  86. Stouffer, R. J., and S. Manabe, 2003: Equilibrium response of thermohaline circulation to large changes in atmospheric CO2 concentration.  Climate Dynamics, 20(7/8), 759-773.

    87. Abstract

  87. Swenson, S., J. Wahr, and P. C. D. Milly, 2003: Estimated accuracies of regional water storage variations inferred from the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE).  Water Resources Research, 39(8), 1223, doi:10.1029/2002WR001808.

    88. Abstract

  88. Tian, B., and V. Ramanathan, 2003: A Simple moist tropical atmosphere model: The role of cloud radiative forcing.  Journal of Climate, 16(12), 2086–2092.

    89. Abstract / PDF

  89. Tie, X., L. Emmons, L. Horowitz, G. Brasseur, B. Ridley, E. Atlas, C. Stround, P. Hess, A. Klonecki, S. Madronich, R. Talbot, and J. Dibb, 2003: Effect of sulfate aerosol on tropospheric NOx and ozone budgets: Model simulations and TOPSE evidence.  Journal of Geophysical Research, 108(D4), 8364, doi:10.1029/2001JD001508.

    90. Abstract

  90. Tippett, M. K., J. L. Anderson, C. H. Bishop, and T. M. Hamill and J. S. Whitaker, 2003: Ensemble square root filters, Monthly Weather Review, 131(7), 1485-1490.

    91. Abstract

  91. Toggweiler, J. R., A. Gnanadesikan, S. Carson, R. Murnane, and J. L. Sarmiento, 2003: Representation of the carbon cycle in box models and GCMs:  1. Solubility pump.  Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 17(1), 1026, doi: 10.1029/2001GB001401.

    92. Abstract

  92. Toggweiler, J. R., and R. M. Key, 2003: Ocean Circulation / Thermohaline Circulation. In, Encyclopedia of Atmospheric Sciences, Vol. 4, Academic Press, 1549-1555.

    93. [No abstract]

  93. Toggweiler, J. R., R. Murnane,  S. Carson,  A. Gnanadesikan, and J. L. Sarmiento, 2003: Representation of the carbon cycle in box models and GCMs: 2.  Organic pump.   Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 17(1), doi:10.1029/2001GB001841.

    94. Abstract

  94. Visbeck, M., E. P. Chassignet, R. G. Curry, T. L. Delworth, R. R. Dickson, and G. Krahmann, 2003: The ocean's response to North Atlantic Oscillation variability. In The North Atlantic Oscillation: Climatic Significance and Environmental Impact, Washington, DC: American Geophysical Union, 113-145.

    95. Abstract

  95. Waliser, D. E., K. Jin, I-S. Kang, W. F. Stern, et al., 2003: AGCM simulations of intraseasonal variability associated with the Asian summer monsoon. Climate Dynamics, 21(5-6), 423-446.

    96. Abstract

  96. Waliser, D. E., K-M. Lau, W. Stern, and C. Jones, 2003: Potential predictability and the Madden-Julian Oscillation. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 84(1), 33-50.

    97. Abstract

  97. Waliser, D. E., W. Stern, S. Schubert, K. M. Lau, 2003: Dynamic predictability of intraseasonal variability associated with the Asian summer monsoon.  Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 129(594), 2897-2925.

    98. Abstract

  98. Wang, D-P., L-Y. Oey, T. Ezer, and P. Hamilton, 2003: Near-surface currents in DeSoto Canyon (1997–99): Comparison of current meters, satellite observation, and model simulation. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 33(1), 313-326.

    99. Abstract

  99. Wang, H., M. I. Richardson, R. J. Wilson, A. P. Ingersoll, A. D. Toigo, and R. W. Zurek, 2003: Cyclones, tides, and the origin of a cross-equatorial dust storm on Mars. Geophysical Research Letters, 30(9), 1488, doi:10.1029/2002GLO16828.

    100. Abstract

  100. Watson, A. J. and J. C. Orr (with A. Gnanadesikan, R. M. Key, J. L. Sarmiento, and R. D. Slater), 2003: Carbon dioxide fluxes in the global ocean. In: Ocean Biogeochemistry: A Synthesis of the Joint Global Ocean Flux Study (JGOFS). Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag; 123-143.

    101. [No abstract]

  101. Williams, G. P., 2003: Barotropic instability and equatorial superrotation. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 60(17), 2136-2152.

    102. Abstract

  102. Williams, G. P., 2003: Jet sets.  Journal of the Meteorological Society of Japan, 81(3), 439-476.

    103. Abstract

  103. Williams, G. P., 2003: Jovian Dynamics, Part III: Multiple, migrating, and equatorial jets. Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, 60(10), 1270-1296.

    104. Abstract

  104. Williams G. P., 2003: Super Circulations. Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 84(9), 1190.

    105. [No abstract]

  105. Winton, M., 2003: On the climatic impact of ocean circulation. Journal of Climate, 16(17), 2875–2889.

    106. Abstract

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