Table 185a
People with a hospital, emergency room, or clinic as a source of ongoing carea, by race, United States, 2003
Population group Total Single race Multiple races
White Black Asian NHOPI AI/AN
Percent SE Percent SE Percent SE Percent SE Percent SE Percent SE Percent SE
                               
Total   17.2 0.4 15.9 0.4 23.0 0.8 18.3 1.6 * * 38.1 4.7 24.1 2.1
                               
Age (not age adjusted) 0-17 20.4 0.5 18.3 0.6 28.5 1.4 20.7 2.8 * * 53.8 6.9 23.9 2.6
18-44 17.3 0.5 16.4 0.5 21.8 1.2 16.9 2.0 * * 29.4 5.1 23.5 3.5
45-64 15.4 0.5 14.3 0.5 21.6 1.4 16.6 2.8 * * 39.1 8.7 29.1 5.2
65 and over 13.1 0.6 12.4 0.6 18.0 1.8 20.9 5.1 * * * * * *
                               
Gender Female 17.5 0.4 16.0 0.5 23.6 1.0 20.4 2.1 * * 46.2 6.1 24.2 2.8
Male 16.9 0.5 15.9 0.5 22.4 1.2 15.7 2.0 * * 29.5 4.7 23.6 3.3
                               
Health insuranceb, age 0-64 Private 12.1 0.4 11.7 0.4 13.7 1.0 15.8 1.8 * * 21.7 5.6 15.0 2.7
Public 36.7 1.0 35.4 1.2 39.8 1.9 37.9 7.1 * * 57.0 10.1 38.2 5.6
Uninsured 24.4 0.8 22.8 0.9 29.9 1.9 17.2 3.8 * * 56.0 6.1 33.4 5.4
                               
Health insurance, age 65 and over Medicare and private 10.6 0.7 10.6 0.7 12.9 2.7 * * * * * * * *
Medicare and public 24.0 1.9 21.7 2.0 23.9 3.7 * * * * * * * *
Medicare only 13.3 1.1 12.5 1.2 17.7 2.8 * * * * * * * *
                               
Family incomec Negative or poor 30.6 1.0 28.8 1.2 34.6 2.0 34.4 6.1 * * * * 36.2 5.7
Near poor/low 23.4 0.8 21.7 0.8 28.7 1.8 30.5 5.1 * * 43.6 8.0 27.1 5.1
Middle 16.2 0.6 15.4 0.7 19.4 1.5 14.8 2.8 * * 28.2 6.8 25.4 4.2
High 11.3 0.5 10.9 0.5 13.2 1.6 13.9 2.4 * * * * 16.3 4.0
                               
Education (age 25 and over) Less than high school 22.6 0.8 21.3 0.9 28.0 2.1 21.6 4.6 * * * * 36.7 7.4
High school graduate 15.9 0.6 14.9 0.7 20.2 1.4 17.3 3.8 * * * * * *
At least some college 13.2 0.4 12.5 0.5 18.2 1.3 14.3 2.0 * * 22.6 5.6 19.0 3.4
                               
Residence location Urban 16.9 0.4 15.4 0.4 23.9 0.9 18.1 1.6 * * 30.0 4.6 21.9 2.3
Rural 17.7 0.9 17.1 0.9 18.1 2.4 * * * * 47.8 7.5 32.1 5.4
                               

a Estimates are age adjusted to the 2000 standard population, except where indicated.

b A small number of persons who were covered by both public and private health insurance plans were included in the "private health insurance" category only.

c Negative or poor refers to household incomes below the Federal poverty line; near poor/low, over the poverty line to just below 200 percent of the poverty line; middle, 200 percent to just below 400 percent of the poverty line; and high, 400 percent of the poverty line and over. Missing values for family income were imputed using multiple imputation methodology.For a small number of persons, family income could not be imputed because data were missing for key imputation variables.

* Data do not meet the criteria for statistical reliability, data quality or confidentiality.

Key: AI/AN: American Indian or Alaska Native; NHOPI: Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander; SE: Standard error.

Source: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, National Health Interview Survey.

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