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NRCS This Week

March 21, 2003

“Good conservation policies should enable producers to make better and more-informed decisions and provide flexible program tools to address environmental concerns. As the President and I often say, farmers and ranchers are the best stewards of the land. They are the true environmentalists, and we need to give them the tools to help cultivate and manage working lands.”

from remarks by Secretary of Agriculture Ann M. Veneman at the 78th Agricultural Outlook Forum.


In This Issue

Status of Farm Bill Rules
 
Focus on the Field
National: New e-Newsletter Features Plants’ Role in Conservation
Alabama: NRCS - U.S. Coast Guard Partner for Wetlands
New Mexico Water Outlook Improves from “Dismal” to Merely “Bad”
Ohio: “Professor” NRCS
South Carolina Rains Test NRCS Watershed Project
 
Word from Washington
NRCS Receives Prestigious Award
New Deputy Chief for Programs Named
Reminder: Request for Proposals Now on the Web
Celebrate Women's History Month!
 
Tech Tip

Wetlands Actually REDUCE Mosquitoes

 

Status of Farm Bill Rules

Environmental Quality Incentives Program Proposed Rule
30-day comment period closed March 12, 2003
Contact: Melvin Womack, Team Leader, at 202-720-1845.

Conservation Security Program Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
Extended comment period closes April 3, 2003
Contact: David McKay, Team Leader, at 202-720-1845.

Technical Services Providers
Interim Final Rule became effective March 1, 2003
Rule amendment cleared by OMB and will be published in the Federal Register on March 24, 2003. The policy, handbook, and amendment to the rule are available on the NRCS website at http://techreg.usda.gov/WhatsNew.aspx.
Contact: Melissa Hammond, TSP Group Leader, at 202-720-6731.


Focus on the Field

New e-Newsletter Features Plants’ Role in Conservation
A new, full-color, electronic newsletter Plant Solutions, the NRCS Plant Materials Program newsletter, is now available through a list-serve subscription. Plant Solutions is a fun, brief read – two pages with color photos and interactive links for receiving additional information. The newsletter will be e-mailed six times a year. Each issue will focus on a particular conservation challenge and include a main feature story and sections called “Ask the Expert” and “Did You Know…”

The introductory issue of Plant Solutions focuses on using conservation plants to create wildlife habitat as part of Farm Bill programs like WHIP and CRP. It also offers information on inter-seeding existing CRP lands for ecological diversity and an update on the invasive species listing of Russian olive in some states. Subsequent issues will cover coastal restoration efforts, plants battling invasive species, re-vegetating after wildfire, landscaping with native plants, reclaiming Superfund sites, new accomplishments in carbon sequestration, grasses for biofuels, and a look at culturally significant and medicinal plants. To view the current issue or to subscribe to Plant Solutions today, visit http://plant-materials.nrcs.usda.gov/eNews/.
Your contact is Jody Holzworth, NRCS public affairs specialist, at 208-378-5740, or jody.holzworth@usda.gov.

NRCS - U.S. Coast Guard Partner for Wetlands
To construct a wetland at its Aviation Training Center in Mobile, Alabama, the U.S. Coast Guard recently sought design assistance from NRCS engineers, who provided expertise and options for the project. The Center possessed the capability to evaluate those options and complete the project, in addition to providing a highly detailed topographic map of the site for use in sizing the wetland pond. NRCS – as one of several cooperating Federal agencies on the project – surveyed cross sections at the water control structure site for use in setting the exact elevations for the structure. After reviewing the site data, NRCS engineers provided options for constructing the wetland and water-control structure. The Coast Guard selected the option that met their objectives and best fit their budget, aesthetic requirements, and maintenance operations program and then completed the structure. The Coast Guard Aviation Training Center has won several awards for their aggressive approach to environmental excellence.
Your contact is Ben Malone, NRCS soil conservationist, at 251-441-6505, or ben.malone@al.usda.gov.

New Mexico Water Outlook Improves from “Dismal” to Merely “Bad”
The Albuquerque Journal reports that the NRCS snow melt runoff forecast for New Mexico has improved from “dismal” to just plain “bad” in February. Last month’s storms added to the mountain snowpack and increased estimates of how much runoff will flow in streams and rivers this spring and summer. But along the Rio Grande, runoff forecasts are still below 60 percent of normal. Since the February forecasts, warm weather has dominated the State, depleting precious snowpack accumulations. New Mexico NRCS snow melt runoff forecasts are being closely monitored and heavily reported by the State's major newspaper and television outlets, alerting farmers to continuing drought. The extensive media coverage of the snowmelt runoff forecasts is prompting irrigation districts and farmers to intensify their conservation planning this spring.
Your contact is Barbara Garrett, NRCS public affairs specialist, at 505-761-4406, or barbara.garrett@nm.usda.gov.

“Professor” NRCS
NRCS is helping Wilmington College develop intensive grazing as a profitable, agricultural niche for southwestern Ohio. Through the Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP), NRCS provides the college with technical assistance and an educational grant that aids the college's research and teaching facility. The goal of the program is to encourage grazing and other alternative uses for highly erodible marginal cropland in order to diversify farm income in southwest Ohio. With NRCS technical assistance and EQIP funding, Wilmington College has established a demonstration site for students to see how new and innovative agricultural alternatives can make marginal land productive. Farm Coordinator Adam Rousch, who coordinates student activities, said, "With this program, we're trying to create an intensive grazing niche. We see this as a way to help our community. We want to show people that by putting some money into the resources that you have now, you can make a profit.”

The program has proven successful. The college is now able to provide matching funds to EQIP dollars for the program and friends of the college are helping enhance the farm."
Your contact is Jeff Raifsnider, NRCS public affairs specialist, at 614-255-2471, or jeff.raifsnider@oh.usda.gov.

South Carolina Rains Test NRCS Watershed Project
Heavy February rains in South Carolina failed to breech the NRCS-designed Little River Watershed project near the city of Laurens. After millions of dollars of flood damage to Laurens's homes and businesses in 1973 and 1976, 14 small NRCS-designed floodwater retarding dams and channel improvement through the town and along the channel system were completed in 1990. Town officials who had helped to plan and install the project were always confident that the system would prevent flooding and this past month’s record rainfall proved to be no exception. The good NRCS engineering work didn’t go unnoticed, when several articles in local newspapers featured the project’s success.
Your contact is contact Amy O. Maxwell, NRCS public affairs specialist, at 803-765-5402, or amy.maxwell@nc.usda.gov.


Word from Washington


NRCS Receives Prestigious Award
Chief Knight recently accepted the American Society for Public Administration’s (ASPA) Center for Accountability and Performance (CAP) Organizational Leadership Award. This award recognized the agency’s Integrated Accountability System for its outstanding applications of a systems approach to performance measurement that has resulted in a culture change, sustained improvements, and demonstrated positive effects on government performance and accountability. This was the first time the award was presented to a Federal agency. “Our Strategic Planning and Accountability staff, our Information Technology staff, and our Financial Management staff worked very hard to put our Integrated Accountability System together. This system will allow us to meet each initiative within the President’s Management Reform Agenda,” Chief Knight said at the award presentation, during the ASPA’s 64th National Conference in Washington D.C. “I honor this commitment. And, I will work to help NRCS operate in the spirit of this award every day in the future,” he added.

ASPA’s CAP is dedicated to inspiring academicians in their scholarship, and practitioners in their results-oriented practices to improve the performance of organizations vested with public purposes. To this end, CAP has developed two key awards to recognize outstanding performance. Organizations selected for the award come from all levels of public service – local, State, and the Federal government, as well as from international and public service nonprofit organizations.
Your contact is, Denise Wells, ASPA's CAP Director, at 202-585-4310, or dwells@aspanet.org.

New Deputy Chief for Programs Named
Jose Acevedo was named NRCS Deputy Chief for Programs this week, where he will manage the agency’s natural resource conservation programs that provide environmental, societal, financial, and technical benefits that not only include on-site benefits such as sustaining and improving agricultural productivity, but also other benefits such as cleaner, safer, and more dependable water supplies, reduced damages caused by floods and other natural disasters, and enhancing the natural resource base to support continuing economic development, recreation, and other purposes.

Jose began his NRCS career in 1972 as a GS-5, soil technician in Puerto Rico, and has also worked in the U.S. Virgin Islands, South Carolina, Georgia, New York, and Washington D.C. In July 2000, he was appointed Associate Deputy Chief for Programs, and most recently was selected by Chief Bruce Knight to serve as Acting Deputy Chief for Programs. Jose also serves as the Natural Resources and Environment Mission Area Representative to the Secretary’s Hispanic Advisory Council and is a member of the USDA Hispanic Association of Colleges and Universities Leadership Board. In his 31 years of Federal service, he has been recognized with 11 outstanding and 13 superior performance awards. Jose holds a BS degree from the University of Puerto Rico in Agronomy, with a major in Agricultural Engineering.
Your contact is Fred Jacobs, NRCS public affairs specialist, at 202-720-6794, or fred.jacobs@usda.gov.

Reminder: Request for Proposals Now on the Web
The joint USDA-Department of Energy (DOE) biomass solicitation package has been posted on the Internet.  Under this solicitation, NRCS, on behalf of USDA and the DOE, is requesting proposals for research, development, and demonstration projects that fulfill the requirements of the Biomass Research and Development Act of 2000 (and Sec. 9008 of the Farm Bill energy title).   USDA Under Secretary for Natural Resources and Environment Mark Rey is the designated point of contact for the department on behalf of the Secretary and Co-Chair of the Biomass Research and Development Board.  The solicitation is posted on http://www.Fedgrants.gov and is also being posted on both a DOE and NRCS website. 
Your contact is John Stierna, NRCS agricultural economist, at 202-720-6924, or john.stierna@usda.gov.

Celebrate Women's History Month!
The official theme for this year’s celebration is “Women Pioneering the Future." Schools and communities will celebrate the month with special curriculum and events; many States and cities have extended the observance year-round by creating women's halls of fame.

The first International Women's Day was March 8, 1911. In 1981, U.S. Representative Barbara Mikulski and U.S. Senator Orrin Hatch cosponsored a Joint Congressional Resolution proclaiming the week of March 8 as National Women's History Week. In 1986, the National Women's History Project helped expand the celebration to the entire month of March. In 1987 and subsequent years, National Women's History Month resolutions have been approved by Congress. Check out the many interesting events highlighting Women's History Month by visiting http://www.nwhp.org/whm/themes/theme03.html.
Your contact is Barbara Compton, NRCS National Federal Women's Program Manger, at 301-504-2183.


Tech Tip

Wetlands Actually REDUCE Mosquitoes
A healthy wetland provides habitat for many unique animals – including the natural enemies of mosquitoes. According to an Indiana Department of Natural Resources fact sheet, mosquito populations are held in check in healthy wetlands by certain birds, frogs, fish, and insects that feed on mosquito adults and larvae. Wetland restoration projects can decrease mosquito populations by providing proper habitat for such predators. For example, when Essex County, Massachusetts, restored a 1,500 acre wetland, the mosquito population dropped by 90 percent (Audubon Magazine, November-December 1996). Other states, such as New Jersey, have also been controlling mosquitoes the "natural way" by eliminating small stagnant breeding depressions and using water management practices to increase mosquito predators. These "natural methods" reduced the cost of mosquito control, over the traditional method of insecticide application, by more than 97 percent.

When designing wetland restoration projects, considerations should be made up-front for mosquito control. This does not mean that projects should contain only deep or open water. On the contrary, projects with both deep and shallow waters that are somehow connected are generally preferable. Keep in mind to design projects with a variety of water regimes to foster the development of a variety of plants and animals that will naturally include mosquito predators, such as dragonflies, damselflies, water striders, backswimmers, predaceous diving beetles, topminnows, and mosquitofish. Mosquitoes can be further reduced with the erection of birdhouses that will attract insectivorous birds such as purple martins, tree swallows, and prothonotary warblers. The addition of bat boxes is also a good idea. For example, a single little brown bat can consume 1,200 mosquito-sized insects in just one hour.
Your contact is Billy Teels, Director, NRCS Wetlands Science Institute, at 301-497-5938.

Correction
The March 14, NRCS This Week item titled, “NRCS Initiates Competitive Sourcing (CS) Process” stated that NRCS was studying “soil conservation, technical service, civil engineer, and technical service functions” for possible competitive sourcing.  This should have read “soil conservation technical services and civil engineering technical services.”  The item also directed readers to the “NRCS outsourcing website,” which should have read “NRCS competitive sourcing website.”
 


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