Table 1. Pay relatives for major occupational groups in metropolitan areas, National Compensation Survey, June 2006 (Average pay for all occupations and for each occupational group shown in the Honolulu, HI metropolitan area = 100.) Management, Metropolitan Area1 All business, occupations and financial Honolulu, HI.......................... 100 100 Amarillo, TX.......................... 84* 88* Anchorage, AK......................... 104* 99 Atlanta, GA........................... 97 97 Augusta-Aiken, GA-SC.................. 90* 85* Austin-San Marcos, TX................. 91* 86* Birmingham, AL........................ 90* 87* Bloomington, IN....................... 86* 84* Boston-Worcester-Lawrence, MA-NH-ME-CT........................... 107* 104 Brownsville-Harlingen-San Benito, TX.................................... 74* 69* Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY............. 96* 86* Charleston-North Charleston, SC....... 89* 93 Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill, NC-SC... 96* 94 Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI........ 103* 99 Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN......... 93* 88* Cleveland-Akron, OH................... 96* 91 Columbus, OH.......................... 95* 95 Corpus Christi, TX.................... 83* 87* Dallas-Fort Worth, TX................. 93* 94 Dayton-Springfield, OH................ 94* 93 Denver-Boulder-Greeley, CO............ 97 94 Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, MI........... 101 92 Elkhart-Goshen, IN.................... 92* 91* Fort Collins-Loveland, CO............. 95* 89* Grand Rapids-Muskegon-Holland, MI..... 96* 88* Great Falls, MT....................... 83* 80* Greensboro-Winston Salem-High Point, NC.................................... 91* 87* Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson, SC... 90* 90* Hartford, CT.......................... 107* 103 Hickory-Morganton-Lenoir, NC.......... 90* 84* Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX........ 92* 95 Huntsville, AL........................ 91* 90* Indianapolis, IN...................... 92* 77* Iowa City, IA......................... 94* 90* See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. Pay relatives for major occupational groups in metropolitan areas, National Compensation Survey, June 2006 - Continued (Average pay for all occupations and for each occupational group shown in the Honolulu, HI metropolitan area = 100.) Metropolitan Area1 Professional Service and related Honolulu, HI.......................... 100 100 Amarillo, TX.......................... 82* 79* Anchorage, AK......................... 96 110* Atlanta, GA........................... 98 88* Augusta-Aiken, GA-SC.................. 96 81* Austin-San Marcos, TX................. 91* 84* Birmingham, AL........................ 92* 92* Bloomington, IN....................... 93* 82* Boston-Worcester-Lawrence, MA-NH-ME-CT........................... 104 102 Brownsville-Harlingen-San Benito, TX.................................... 92* 69* Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY............. 88* 96* Charleston-North Charleston, SC....... 91* 78* Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill, NC-SC... 89* 89* Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI........ 103 97 Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN......... 95 93* Cleveland-Akron, OH................... 97 89* Columbus, OH.......................... 89* 91* Corpus Christi, TX.................... 90* 75* Dallas-Fort Worth, TX................. 97 87* Dayton-Springfield, OH................ 89* 87* Denver-Boulder-Greeley, CO............ 98 90* Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, MI........... 101 92* Elkhart-Goshen, IN.................... 91* 87* Fort Collins-Loveland, CO............. 91* 85* Grand Rapids-Muskegon-Holland, MI..... 94* 95* Great Falls, MT....................... 73* 85* Greensboro-Winston Salem-High Point, NC.................................... 91* 86* Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson, SC... 87* 88* Hartford, CT.......................... 105 108* Hickory-Morganton-Lenoir, NC.......... 86* 82* Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX........ 94* 79* Huntsville, AL........................ 92* 87* Indianapolis, IN...................... 94* 88* Iowa City, IA......................... 92* 93* See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. Pay relatives for major occupational groups in metropolitan areas, National Compensation Survey, June 2006 - Continued (Average pay for all occupations and for each occupational group shown in the Honolulu, HI metropolitan area = 100.) Office and Metropolitan Area1 Sales and administrat- related ive support Honolulu, HI.......................... 100 100 Amarillo, TX.......................... 86* 88* Anchorage, AK......................... 103 107* Atlanta, GA........................... 93* 105* Augusta-Aiken, GA-SC.................. 79* 97* Austin-San Marcos, TX................. 95 97 Birmingham, AL........................ 90* 97* Bloomington, IN....................... 75* 88* Boston-Worcester-Lawrence, MA-NH-ME-CT........................... 101 114* Brownsville-Harlingen-San Benito, TX.................................... 71* 77* Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY............. 100 100 Charleston-North Charleston, SC....... 96 94* Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill, NC-SC... 104 103 Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI........ 101 110* Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN......... 90 99 Cleveland-Akron, OH................... 91* 102 Columbus, OH.......................... 101 100 Corpus Christi, TX.................... 84* 85* Dallas-Fort Worth, TX................. 98 100 Dayton-Springfield, OH................ 92* 93* Denver-Boulder-Greeley, CO............ 99 103 Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, MI........... 96 106* Elkhart-Goshen, IN.................... 91* 93* Fort Collins-Loveland, CO............. 101 102 Grand Rapids-Muskegon-Holland, MI..... 104 101 Great Falls, MT....................... 84* 81* Greensboro-Winston Salem-High Point, NC.................................... 82* 98 Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson, SC... 87* 94* Hartford, CT.......................... 103 113* Hickory-Morganton-Lenoir, NC.......... 87* 96* Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX........ 91* 99 Huntsville, AL........................ 96 97 Indianapolis, IN...................... 91* 99 Iowa City, IA......................... 88* 102 See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. Pay relatives for major occupational groups in metropolitan areas, National Compensation Survey, June 2006 - Continued (Average pay for all occupations and for each occupational group shown in the Honolulu, HI metropolitan area = 100.) Construction Installatio- Metropolitan Area1 and n, extraction maintenance, and repair Honolulu, HI.......................... 100 100 Amarillo, TX.......................... 73* 70* Anchorage, AK......................... 111 96 Atlanta, GA........................... 83* 89* Augusta-Aiken, GA-SC.................. 85* 84* Austin-San Marcos, TX................. 78* 86* Birmingham, AL........................ 75* 86* Bloomington, IN....................... 69* 74* Boston-Worcester-Lawrence, MA-NH-ME-CT........................... 110* 100 Brownsville-Harlingen-San Benito, TX.................................... 60* 68* Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY............. 98 87* Charleston-North Charleston, SC....... 72* 71* Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill, NC-SC... 82* 85* Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI........ 111* 99 Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN......... 80* 85* Cleveland-Akron, OH................... 90 89* Columbus, OH.......................... 87* 87 Corpus Christi, TX.................... 82* 70* Dallas-Fort Worth, TX................. 80* 83* Dayton-Springfield, OH................ 89* 92 Denver-Boulder-Greeley, CO............ 81* 91 Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, MI........... 98 84* Elkhart-Goshen, IN.................... 97 80* Fort Collins-Loveland, CO............. 88* 90* Grand Rapids-Muskegon-Holland, MI..... 94 83* Great Falls, MT....................... 105 87* Greensboro-Winston Salem-High Point, NC.................................... 81* 85* Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson, SC... 73* 73* Hartford, CT.......................... 102 93 Hickory-Morganton-Lenoir, NC.......... 87* 79* Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX........ 81* 83* Huntsville, AL........................ 81* 78* Indianapolis, IN...................... 82* 83* Iowa City, IA......................... 90* 88* See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. Pay relatives for major occupational groups in metropolitan areas, National Compensation Survey, June 2006 - Continued (Average pay for all occupations and for each occupational group shown in the Honolulu, HI metropolitan area = 100.) Transportat- Metropolitan Area1 Production ion and material moving Honolulu, HI.......................... 100 100 Amarillo, TX.......................... 84* 89* Anchorage, AK......................... 108 106 Atlanta, GA........................... 97 103 Augusta-Aiken, GA-SC.................. 92 92* Austin-San Marcos, TX................. 88* 88* Birmingham, AL........................ 81* 95 Bloomington, IN....................... 92 101 Boston-Worcester-Lawrence, MA-NH-ME-CT........................... 102 107 Brownsville-Harlingen-San Benito, TX.................................... 71* 74* Buffalo-Niagara Falls, NY............. 105 98 Charleston-North Charleston, SC....... 95 101 Charlotte-Gastonia-Rock Hill, NC-SC... 98 96 Chicago-Gary-Kenosha, IL-IN-WI........ 98 102 Cincinnati-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN......... 94 96 Cleveland-Akron, OH................... 99 102 Columbus, OH.......................... 90 98 Corpus Christi, TX.................... 84* 83* Dallas-Fort Worth, TX................. 85* 96 Dayton-Springfield, OH................ 101 101 Denver-Boulder-Greeley, CO............ 97 95 Detroit-Ann Arbor-Flint, MI........... 111 105 Elkhart-Goshen, IN.................... 92 98 Fort Collins-Loveland, CO............. 90 108* Grand Rapids-Muskegon-Holland, MI..... 95 97 Great Falls, MT....................... 91 89* Greensboro-Winston Salem-High Point, NC.................................... 95 100 Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson, SC... 98 92* Hartford, CT.......................... 105 104 Hickory-Morganton-Lenoir, NC.......... 94 98 Houston-Galveston-Brazoria, TX........ 94 92* Huntsville, AL........................ 94 90* Indianapolis, IN...................... 102 95 Iowa City, IA......................... 95 93* See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. Pay relatives for major occupational groups in metropolitan areas, National Compensation Survey, June 2006 - Continued (Average pay for all occupations and for each occupational group shown in the Honolulu, HI metropolitan area = 100.) Management, Metropolitan Area1 All business, occupations and financial Johnstown, PA......................... 84* 82* Kansas City, MO-KS.................... 94* 88* Knoxville, TN......................... 88* 98 Lincoln, NE........................... 85* 80* Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA.................................... 102 100 Louisville, KY-IN..................... 92* 86* Melbourne-Titusville-Palm Bay, FL..... 89* 80* Memphis, TN-AR-MS..................... 91* 91* Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL............. 92* 101 Milwaukee-Racine, WI.................. 97 95 Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI........... 103* 96 Mobile, AL............................ 84* 77* New Orleans, LA....................... 91* 85* New York-Northern New Jersey- Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA................... 109* 108 Norfolk-VA Beach-Newport News, VA-NC................................. 87* 82* Ocala, FL............................. 86* 83* Oklahoma City, OK..................... 86* 83* Orlando, FL........................... 88* 90 Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD........................... 101 101 Phoenix-Mesa, AZ...................... 92* 94 Pittsburgh, PA........................ 92* 86* Portland-Salem, OR-WA................. 100 99 Providence-Fall River-Warwick, RI-MA................................. 103* 104 Reading, PA........................... 97* 100 Reno, NV.............................. 94* 92 Richland-Kennewick-Pasco, WA.......... 99 91 Richmond-Petersburg, VA............... 94* 93 Rochester, NY......................... 93* 85* Rockford, IL.......................... 95* 85* Sacramento-Yolo, CA................... 101 97 Salinas, CA........................... 108* 109 San Antonio, TX....................... 85* 88* San Diego, CA......................... 103* 101 See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. Pay relatives for major occupational groups in metropolitan areas, National Compensation Survey, June 2006 - Continued (Average pay for all occupations and for each occupational group shown in the Honolulu, HI metropolitan area = 100.) Metropolitan Area1 Professional Service and related Johnstown, PA......................... 88* 81* Kansas City, MO-KS.................... 91* 87* Knoxville, TN......................... 94* 76* Lincoln, NE........................... 84* 82* Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA.................................... 105* 99 Louisville, KY-IN..................... 92* 94* Melbourne-Titusville-Palm Bay, FL..... 78* 92* Memphis, TN-AR-MS..................... 89* 83* Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL............. 91* 87* Milwaukee-Racine, WI.................. 93* 91* Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI........... 101 107* Mobile, AL............................ 82* 76* New Orleans, LA....................... 93* 82* New York-Northern New Jersey- Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA................... 111* 104 Norfolk-VA Beach-Newport News, VA-NC................................. 86* 86* Ocala, FL............................. 85* 83* Oklahoma City, OK..................... 82* 83* Orlando, FL........................... 85* 85* Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD........................... 103 96* Phoenix-Mesa, AZ...................... 97 87* Pittsburgh, PA........................ 93* 89* Portland-Salem, OR-WA................. 92* 101 Providence-Fall River-Warwick, RI-MA................................. 107* 102 Reading, PA........................... 90* 91* Reno, NV.............................. 91* 90* Richland-Kennewick-Pasco, WA.......... 92* 102 Richmond-Petersburg, VA............... 92* 89* Rochester, NY......................... 94* 94* Rockford, IL.......................... 93* 90* Sacramento-Yolo, CA................... 103 101 Salinas, CA........................... 116* 104* San Antonio, TX....................... 87* 79* San Diego, CA......................... 106* 102 See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. Pay relatives for major occupational groups in metropolitan areas, National Compensation Survey, June 2006 - Continued (Average pay for all occupations and for each occupational group shown in the Honolulu, HI metropolitan area = 100.) Office and Metropolitan Area1 Sales and administrat- related ive support Johnstown, PA......................... 82* 85* Kansas City, MO-KS.................... 92 100 Knoxville, TN......................... 94* 96* Lincoln, NE........................... 81* 88* Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA.................................... 109* 107* Louisville, KY-IN..................... 94 99 Melbourne-Titusville-Palm Bay, FL..... 91* 90* Memphis, TN-AR-MS..................... 99 98 Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL............. 91* 97 Milwaukee-Racine, WI.................. 97 105* Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI........... 104 104* Mobile, AL............................ 90* 91* New Orleans, LA....................... 96 97 New York-Northern New Jersey- Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA................... 107 115* Norfolk-VA Beach-Newport News, VA-NC................................. 89* 92* Ocala, FL............................. 88* 89* Oklahoma City, OK..................... 88* 90* Orlando, FL........................... 96 91* Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD........................... 96 107* Phoenix-Mesa, AZ...................... 102 102 Pittsburgh, PA........................ 85* 98 Portland-Salem, OR-WA................. 105 106 Providence-Fall River-Warwick, RI-MA................................. 98 107* Reading, PA........................... 101 103 Reno, NV.............................. 96 100 Richland-Kennewick-Pasco, WA.......... 100 101 Richmond-Petersburg, VA............... 95 99 Rochester, NY......................... 91* 99 Rockford, IL.......................... 95 97 Sacramento-Yolo, CA................... 97 105* Salinas, CA........................... 123* 112* San Antonio, TX....................... 80* 92* San Diego, CA......................... 101 106* See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. Pay relatives for major occupational groups in metropolitan areas, National Compensation Survey, June 2006 - Continued (Average pay for all occupations and for each occupational group shown in the Honolulu, HI metropolitan area = 100.) Construction Installatio- Metropolitan Area1 and n, extraction maintenance, and repair Johnstown, PA......................... 86* 77* Kansas City, MO-KS.................... 96 90 Knoxville, TN......................... 75* 75* Lincoln, NE........................... 76* 81* Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA.................................... 98 92 Louisville, KY-IN..................... 98 81* Melbourne-Titusville-Palm Bay, FL..... 82* 88* Memphis, TN-AR-MS..................... 84* 85* Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL............. 80* 81* Milwaukee-Racine, WI.................. 98 88* Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI........... 101 93 Mobile, AL............................ 83* 85* New Orleans, LA....................... 80* 79* New York-Northern New Jersey- Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA................... 113* 99 Norfolk-VA Beach-Newport News, VA-NC................................. 77* 81* Ocala, FL............................. 74* 92 Oklahoma City, OK..................... 90* 93 Orlando, FL........................... 81* 81* Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD........................... 95 97 Phoenix-Mesa, AZ...................... 73* 87* Pittsburgh, PA........................ 86* 83* Portland-Salem, OR-WA................. 102 96 Providence-Fall River-Warwick, RI-MA................................. 92* 93 Reading, PA........................... 90* 87* Reno, NV.............................. 86* 96 Richland-Kennewick-Pasco, WA.......... 99 81* Richmond-Petersburg, VA............... 82* 86* Rochester, NY......................... 83* 77* Rockford, IL.......................... 99 90* Sacramento-Yolo, CA................... 91 102 Salinas, CA........................... 117* 96 San Antonio, TX....................... 86* 84* San Diego, CA......................... 95 93 See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. Pay relatives for major occupational groups in metropolitan areas, National Compensation Survey, June 2006 - Continued (Average pay for all occupations and for each occupational group shown in the Honolulu, HI metropolitan area = 100.) Transportat- Metropolitan Area1 Production ion and material moving Johnstown, PA......................... 79* 79* Kansas City, MO-KS.................... 98 94 Knoxville, TN......................... 83* 92* Lincoln, NE........................... 85* 88* Los Angeles-Riverside-Orange County, CA.................................... 93 99 Louisville, KY-IN..................... 94 91* Melbourne-Titusville-Palm Bay, FL..... 99 100 Memphis, TN-AR-MS..................... 91 93* Miami-Fort Lauderdale, FL............. 91 95 Milwaukee-Racine, WI.................. 99 103 Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI........... 110 103 Mobile, AL............................ 90 88* New Orleans, LA....................... 90 97 New York-Northern New Jersey- Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA................... 99 106 Norfolk-VA Beach-Newport News, VA-NC................................. 88* 86* Ocala, FL............................. 89* 100 Oklahoma City, OK..................... 83* 84* Orlando, FL........................... 80 102 Philadelphia-Wilmington-Atlantic City, PA-NJ-DE-MD........................... 94 104 Phoenix-Mesa, AZ...................... 91 97 Pittsburgh, PA........................ 93 93* Portland-Salem, OR-WA................. 95 96 Providence-Fall River-Warwick, RI-MA................................. 105 102 Reading, PA........................... 94 99 Reno, NV.............................. 92 98 Richland-Kennewick-Pasco, WA.......... 92 97 Richmond-Petersburg, VA............... 95 97 Rochester, NY......................... 94 96 Rockford, IL.......................... 97 100 Sacramento-Yolo, CA................... 104 104 Salinas, CA........................... 90 100 San Antonio, TX....................... 90 83* San Diego, CA......................... 98 97 See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. Pay relatives for major occupational groups in metropolitan areas, National Compensation Survey, June 2006 - Continued (Average pay for all occupations and for each occupational group shown in the Honolulu, HI metropolitan area = 100.) Management, Metropolitan Area1 All business, occupations and financial San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA.... 114* 108 Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA.......... 104* 98 Springfield, MA....................... 104* 99 Springfield, MO....................... 83* 78* St. Louis, MO-IL...................... 97 92 Tallahassee, FL....................... 87* 77* Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL... 91* 85* Visalia-Tulare-Porterville, CA........ 94* 96 Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV..... 103* 98 York, PA.............................. 92* 97 Youngstown-Warren, OH................. 92* 91* See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. Pay relatives for major occupational groups in metropolitan areas, National Compensation Survey, June 2006 - Continued (Average pay for all occupations and for each occupational group shown in the Honolulu, HI metropolitan area = 100.) Metropolitan Area1 Professional Service and related San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA.... 112* 111* Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA.......... 96* 108* Springfield, MA....................... 105* 96* Springfield, MO....................... 85* 76* St. Louis, MO-IL...................... 95* 85* Tallahassee, FL....................... 87* 87* Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL... 87* 87* Visalia-Tulare-Porterville, CA........ 95* 92* Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV..... 104 96 York, PA.............................. 94* 89* Youngstown-Warren, OH................. 90* 82* See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. Pay relatives for major occupational groups in metropolitan areas, National Compensation Survey, June 2006 - Continued (Average pay for all occupations and for each occupational group shown in the Honolulu, HI metropolitan area = 100.) Office and Metropolitan Area1 Sales and administrat- related ive support San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA.... 118* 123* Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA.......... 106 109* Springfield, MA....................... 108* 111* Springfield, MO....................... 87* 87* St. Louis, MO-IL...................... 95 100 Tallahassee, FL....................... 88* 92* Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL... 94 101 Visalia-Tulare-Porterville, CA........ 97 98 Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV..... 101 112* York, PA.............................. 86* 96* Youngstown-Warren, OH................. 88* 93* See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. Pay relatives for major occupational groups in metropolitan areas, National Compensation Survey, June 2006 - Continued (Average pay for all occupations and for each occupational group shown in the Honolulu, HI metropolitan area = 100.) Construction Installatio- Metropolitan Area1 and n, extraction maintenance, and repair San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA.... 108* 102 Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA.......... 99 92 Springfield, MA....................... 94 95 Springfield, MO....................... 68* 79* St. Louis, MO-IL...................... 104 92 Tallahassee, FL....................... 78* 75* Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL... 86* 81* Visalia-Tulare-Porterville, CA........ 82* 81* Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV..... 89* 100 York, PA.............................. 91* 85* Youngstown-Warren, OH................. 88* 82* See footnotes at end of table. Table 1. Pay relatives for major occupational groups in metropolitan areas, National Compensation Survey, June 2006 - Continued (Average pay for all occupations and for each occupational group shown in the Honolulu, HI metropolitan area = 100.) Transportat- Metropolitan Area1 Production ion and material moving San Francisco-Oakland-San Jose, CA.... 102 105 Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton, WA.......... 110 109* Springfield, MA....................... 102 111* Springfield, MO....................... 88* 86* St. Louis, MO-IL...................... 98 105 Tallahassee, FL....................... 89 90* Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL... 87* 99 Visalia-Tulare-Porterville, CA........ 98 94* Washington-Baltimore, DC-MD-VA-WV..... 102 102 York, PA.............................. 90 99 Youngstown-Warren, OH................. 96 106* * The pay relative for this area is significantly different from the average in the metropolitan area at the 10 percent level of significance. For additional details, see the Technical Note at http://www.bls.gov/news.release/ncspay.tn.htm. 1 A metropolitan area can be a Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) or Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical Area (CMSA) as defined by the Office of Management and Budget, 1994.