Joint DoD/DVA Pilot
Project |
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Soldiers Counsel Legal Services During
the Joint Department of Defense/Department of Veterans Affairs
(DoD/DVA) Disability Evaluation System (DES) Pilot |
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Soldiers Counsel at Walter Reed Army Medical
Center (WRAMC) Office of the Center Judge Advocate (OCJA) are available to
assist Soldiers throughout the DoD/DVA DES Pilot process. Soldiers Counsel
are licensed and experienced attorneys with special training in the Army
Physical Disability Evaluation System (PDES). They are available to
support, advise and represent Soldiers. Soldiers Counsel do not advise or
represent commanders, nor do they advise or represent the MEB or PEB.
On November 26, 2007, the Department of Defense and Department of
Veterans Affairs (DVA) implemented a Pilot for disability cases originating at
the three major military treatment facilities in the National Capitol Region:
Walter Reed Army Medical Center, National Naval Medical Center at Bethesda and
Malcolm Grow Medical Center at Andrews Air Force Base. This Pilot will run
for one year.
Key features of the DES Pilot include a single
medical examination and a single-sourced disability rating. The DVA will
conduct a single comprehensive exam and will rate all medical conditions.
The Military Departments will accept the DVA rating for all medical conditions
determined unfitting for continued military service unless, the condition
involves non-compliance, misconduct, or a non-service aggravated medical
condition which existed prior to service. Soldiers Counsel will continue
to provide services at all steps throughout the DoD/DVA DES Pilot:
a. General Information.
Soldiers Counsel provide information regarding the Pilot and Soldiers rights
during these processes: Once a Soldier receives a P3 Profile, that Soldier
can receive general information from Soldiers Counsel. Soldiers Counsel
are experts in the PDES system and in due process rights. As soon as a
Soldier enters the MEB system, he or she should attend one of the briefings
conducted by the WRAMC OCJA Soldiers Counsel. At this briefing the
Soldier will learn what we can do for Service Members throughout the process and
will be provided general information on the overall MEB/PEB process.
Additionally, Soldiers can meet individually with Soldiers Counsel once in the
MEB system. All Service Members in the Pilot are encouraged to
attend a Soldiers Counsel briefing or consult with us individually prior to the
completion of their DoD/DVA Joint Disability Evaluation Claim Form. Please
note, at the early stages of the PDES system, information regarding the
Soldier’s condition is not yet fully developed. It is nearly impossible to
give reliable case-specific legal advice to a Soldier or to provide effective
advocacy on the Soldier’s behalf at this stage. Therefore, legal services
provided by Soldiers Counsel at this early stage are limited to general
advice/information. A Soldier may continue to receive general
advice/information throughout their MEB
process.
b.
Case-specific advice and advocacy designed to help the Soldier accomplish
specific goals: Case-specific advice and advocacy are services
which can be provided only when a Soldier receives his or her MEB Report.
Once the MEB has developed and reported information regarding the Service
Member’s condition, the Soldier should determine what result he or she wants
from the system. In some cases, Soldiers will want additional medical
treatment. Some will want to get out of the Army and on with their lives
as soon as possible. Others will want to be found “Fit for duty,” and
returned to military duty. Some will want to maximize their chances to
obtain disability retirement. Counsel are available to help Soldiers
identify their goals and develop strategies for achieving them either at the end
of the MEB process, during the PEB process or during the DVA appeals
process.
c. Representation
at the formal PEB hearing: Soldiers Counsel provide
representation to Soldiers during formal PEB hearings, if requested. Cases
referred to the PEB by the MEB are informally adjudicated by the PEB
first. The PEB considers the Soldier’s MEB Report and the DVA’s
comprehensive exams as well as the Soldier’s commander’s statement, profile,
recent APFTs, and other performance and personnel documents. The PEB
determines: 1) which conditions are “unfitting” (i.e. prevent the Soldier from
performing PMOS duties and/or basic Soldier skills); and 2) which unfitting
conditions are compensable. The PEB’s informal findings are documented on
a DA Form 199 and provided to the Soldier. The Soldier may elect to either
concur with the informal findings of fitness or non-concur and request a formal
hearing with representation by Soldiers Counsel. Alternatively, the
Soldier can elect to have a representative of their own choice at no expense to
the government. If the Soldier is determined unfit, he or she may elect to
postpone their concurrence or non-concurrence until they receive their DVA
rating. If they non-concur with the fitness determination, Soldiers
Counsel can help the Soldier identify and gather evidence which might support
the accomplishment of the Soldier’s goals. Soldiers Counsel may also
present this evidence along with oral arguments to the PEB on the Soldier’s
behalf during their formal
hearing.
d. Assistance with DVA
Rating Reconsiderations that Impact Military Disposition:
Soldiers can concur with the PEB’s informal determinations of fitness and
non-concur with their ratings from the DVA Rating Board. All Soldiers
determined unfit have a one-time opportunity to “appeal” their DVA rating
determinations while on active duty which the Army will accept for disposition
purposes. Soldiers Counsel can assist Service Members under the Pilot with
reconsideration requests regarding their initial DVA ratings. We can only
assist Soldiers under the Pilot with their DVA rating determinations that impact
their military disposition (severance vs. disability retirement). The
request for reconsideration is a “paper review” by a DVA decision review officer
(DRO). Soldiers are not afforded an in-person hearing to contest their
rating. The DVA DRO will only reconsider evaluations of ratings if new
medical evidence is received, or if there is sufficient evidence of an error to
warrant reconsideration.
Attorneys are available
to provide general information about the MEB, PEB and the DVA rating processes
to Soldiers who are currently going through the Pilot Program but have not yet
received their MEB Report for review and signature. Soldiers who
have received their MEB Report for review and signature and who want
case-specific advice and advocacy, should make an appointment to meet with
Soldiers Counsel immediately. Soldiers at or near WRAMC should call SGT
Lovell at (202)782-5812 or SSG Barnett at (202)782-1676 to schedule an
appointment. Walk-in hours are also available on Mondays and Wednesdays
from 0800-1130, Old Hospital Building, Room D-214.