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Effectiveness of Flutamide in Treating Women With Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder
This study is currently recruiting participants.
Verified by National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), August 2008
Sponsored by: National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Information provided by: National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00611923
  Purpose

This study will evaluate the effectiveness of flutamide in reducing symptoms of premenstrual dysphoric disorder.


Condition Intervention Phase
Premenstrual Syndrome
Drug: Flutamide
Drug: Placebo
Phase IV

MedlinePlus related topics: Premenstrual Syndrome
Drug Information available for: Lactose Flutamide
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double Blind (Subject, Investigator), Placebo Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: Androgen Hormones in PMDD

Further study details as provided by National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Premenstrual Tension Scale (PMTS) [ Time Frame: Measured at Months 2 and 4 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Daily Rating of Severity of Problems (DRSP) Scale [ Time Frame: Measured at Months 2 and 4 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Side Effect Questionnaire [ Time Frame: Measured at Months 2 and 4 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • Clinical Global Improvement Scale [ Time Frame: Measured at Months 2 and 4 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Estimated Enrollment: 64
Study Start Date: February 2005
Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2009
Estimated Primary Completion Date: October 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
B: Placebo Comparator
Participants will take placebo flutamide
Drug: Placebo
Participants will take a lactose capsule twice a day for two menstrual cycles. If a participant is unable to tolerate a twice-daily dose due to side effects, the dose will be reduced to one capsule per day.
A: Experimental
Participants will take flutamide
Drug: Flutamide
Participants will take one 125-mg flutamide capsule twice a day for two menstrual cycles. If a participant is unable to tolerate a twice-daily dose due to side effects, the dose will be reduced to one capsule per day.

Detailed Description:

Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) is a condition that affects about 5% of menstruating women. Women with PMDD experience serious emotional and physical disturbances, which may include depression, tension, irritability, anger, anxiety, and sleep and appetite problems. Symptoms of PMDD are directly linked with the menstrual cycle, generally beginning in the latter half of the cycle and ending around the start of the next cycle. If left unmanaged, PMDD may interfere with a woman's ability to carry out normal day-to-day functioning. Current treatments for PMDD include medications, psychotherapy, and nutritional modifications. Flutamide, a medication that blocks the action of testosterone and other mood-influencing hormones, may be helpful in alleviating symptoms of PMDD. This study will evaluate the effectiveness of flutamide in reducing symptoms of premenstrual dysphoric disorder.

This two-phase study will last a total of 4 months and will include 7 study visits. Phase 1 will last 2 months and will include Visits 1 through 3. During Phase 1, participants will keep a daily record of symptoms, participate in a diagnostic interview, and undergo a medical history review, a physical exam, and screening laboratory tests. Eligible participants will then enter Phase 2, the treatment phase of the study.

During the treatment phase, participants will be randomly assigned to take flutamide or placebo for 2 months. Study visits will occur every 2 weeks and will include Visits 4 through 7. These visits will include discussion of side effects, symptom rating, and laboratory tests to check for pregnancy and any side effects related to liver function, blood counts, or blood chemistry. At the end of treatment with flutamide or placebo, participants will have the option of receiving treatment with sertraline, an antidepressant known to be effective for many women with PMDD. Sertraline will be given during the 2 premenstrual weeks for two cycles. If participants have already unsuccessfully tried sertraline for PMDD treatment, an alternative treatment can be attempted.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 48 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Meets DSM-IV criteria for PMDD by history
  • Regular menstrual cycles that are 25 to 35 days in length during the year prior to study entry
  • Willing to use barrier methods of birth control during the study if sexually active
  • If engaged in psychotherapy for at least 3 months before study entry, participation will be allowed if the intensity of psychotherapy remains the same during the study
  • Normal PAP and physical exam, including pelvic exam, within the 1 year prior to study entry

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Use of oral contraceptives or other exogenous hormone preparations within the 3 months prior to study entry
  • Suicide attempt or severe suicidal ideation within the 2 years prior to study entry
  • History of any psychotic disorder or bipolar disorder
  • Substance abuse, except nicotine, within the 6 months prior to study entry
  • Use of pharmacological treatment for PMDD symptoms (e.g., antidepressants, hormones, gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists, anxiolytics, calcium, herbal preparations, diuretics) within the 3 months prior to study entry
  • Daily use of psychotropic or anticonvulsant medications within the 3 months prior to study entry
  • Use of sleeping pills more than once per week
  • Consumption of more than 50 ounces of alcohol per week
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Hepatic, renal, autoimmune, or chronic inflammatory disease
  • Seizure disorder
  • Inability to read or follow instructions in English
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00611923

Contacts
Contact: Diane Engel, LMSW 212-746-3759 die2001@med.cornell.edu
Contact: Theresa Nguyen, NP 212-746-4850 mtn9001@med.cornell.edu

Locations
United States, New York
New York Presbyterian Weill Cornell Medical College Recruiting
New York, New York, United States, 11106
Sponsors and Collaborators
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Margaret Altemus, MD Weill Cornell Medical College
  More Information

Responsible Party: Weill Cornell Medical College ( Margaret Altemus, MD )
Study ID Numbers: R34 MH072878, DATR A5-ETPD
Study First Received: February 6, 2008
Last Updated: August 19, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00611923  
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH):
Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder
PMDD
PMS

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Depression
Menstruation Disturbances
Mental Disorders
Mood Disorders
Flutamide
Depressive Disorder
Premenstrual Syndrome

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Androgen Antagonists
Disease
Pathologic Processes
Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
Antineoplastic Agents
Hormone Antagonists
Therapeutic Uses
Syndrome
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 30, 2009