Table 2. Civilian workers, by occupational and industry group


Table 2.   Employer costs per hour worked for employee compensation and costs as a percent of total compensation:
Civilian workers, by occupational and industry group, June 2008


                                                                                      Benefit costs

                                                  Total    Wages
                    Series                       compen-    and                      Supple-           Retire-  Legally
                                                 sation  salaries   Total    Paid    mental  Insurance  ment   required
                                                                             leave     pay               and   benefits
                                                                                                       savings



                                                                         Cost per hour worked




Civilian workers(1)............................  $28.48   $19.85    $8.64    $1.99    $0.76    $2.39    $1.25    $2.25

              Occupational group

      Management, professional, and related....   47.57    33.32    14.25     3.90     1.23     3.57     2.41     3.14
        Management, business, and financial....   53.20    36.64    16.56     4.77     2.17     3.64     2.50     3.47
        Professional and related...............   45.41    32.04    13.37     3.56      .87     3.55     2.38     3.01
          Teachers(2)..........................   49.83    35.49    14.35     3.26      .15     4.67     3.41     2.85
            Primary, secondary, and special
             education school teachers.........   47.89    34.27    13.63     2.33      .16     5.10     3.43     2.60
          Registered nurses....................   44.85    31.69    13.16     3.60     1.50     3.11     1.56     3.40
      Sales and office.........................   21.70    15.41     6.29     1.43      .52     1.94      .71     1.70
        Sales and related......................   20.33    15.27     5.06     1.09      .56     1.25      .48     1.68
        Office and administrative support......   22.52    15.49     7.03     1.63      .49     2.36      .85     1.71
      Service..................................   15.57    11.05     4.52      .87      .28     1.33      .58     1.45
      Natural resources, construction, and
       maintenance.............................   30.41    20.67     9.75     1.59      .99     2.60     1.49     3.08
        Construction, extraction, farming,
         fishing, and forestry(3)..............   30.60    20.69     9.91     1.22     1.01     2.56     1.74     3.38
        Installation, maintenance, and repair..   30.18    20.64     9.54     2.04      .96     2.64     1.19     2.71
      Production, transportation, and material
       moving..................................   23.30    15.50     7.80     1.39      .85     2.41      .91     2.23
        Production.............................   23.76    15.71     8.06     1.52     1.03     2.57      .76     2.18
        Transportation and material moving.....   22.85    15.31     7.55     1.27      .68     2.26     1.06     2.28

                Industry group

      Education and health services............   33.37    23.38     9.99     2.50      .43     3.09     1.72     2.26
        Educational services...................   40.21    27.86    12.35     2.85      .15     4.27     2.74     2.34
          Elementary and secondary schools.....   39.79    27.65    12.14     2.19      .15     4.66     2.92     2.22
          Junior colleges, colleges, and
            universities.......................   44.11    29.85    14.26     4.98      .15     3.78     2.65     2.70
        Health care and social assistance......   28.69    20.32     8.37     2.26      .62     2.28     1.03     2.20
          Hospitals............................   34.50    23.39    11.11     3.03     1.03     3.23     1.33     2.48

                                                                     Percent of total compensation




Civilian workers(1)............................   100.0     69.7     30.3      7.0      2.7      8.4      4.4      7.9

              Occupational group

      Management, professional, and related....   100.0     70.0     30.0      8.2      2.6      7.5      5.1      6.6
        Management, business, and financial....   100.0     68.9     31.1      9.0      4.1      6.8      4.7      6.5
        Professional and related...............   100.0     70.6     29.4      7.8      1.9      7.8      5.2      6.6
          Teachers(2)..........................   100.0     71.2     28.8      6.5       .3      9.4      6.8      5.7
            Primary, secondary, and special
             education school teachers.........   100.0     71.5     28.5      4.9       .3     10.7      7.2      5.4
          Registered nurses....................   100.0     70.7     29.3      8.0      3.3      6.9      3.5      7.6
      Sales and office.........................   100.0     71.0     29.0      6.6      2.4      9.0      3.3      7.8
        Sales and related......................   100.0     75.1     24.9      5.4      2.8      6.1      2.4      8.3
        Office and administrative support......   100.0     68.8     31.2      7.2      2.2     10.5      3.8      7.6
      Service..................................   100.0     71.0     29.0      5.6      1.8      8.6      3.8      9.3
      Natural resources, construction, and
       maintenance.............................   100.0     68.0     32.0      5.2      3.2      8.5      4.9     10.1
        Construction, extraction, farming,
         fishing, and forestry(3)..............   100.0     67.6     32.4      4.0      3.3      8.4      5.7     11.1
        Installation, maintenance, and repair..   100.0     68.4     31.6      6.8      3.2      8.8      3.9      9.0
      Production, transportation, and material
       moving..................................   100.0     66.5     33.5      6.0      3.6     10.4      3.9      9.6
        Production.............................   100.0     66.1     33.9      6.4      4.3     10.8      3.2      9.2
        Transportation and material moving.....   100.0     67.0     33.0      5.6      3.0      9.9      4.7     10.0

                Industry group

      Education and health services............   100.0     70.1     29.9      7.5      1.3      9.3      5.2      6.8
        Educational services...................   100.0     69.3     30.7      7.1       .4     10.6      6.8      5.8
          Elementary and secondary schools.....   100.0     69.5     30.5      5.5       .4     11.7      7.3      5.6
          Junior colleges, colleges, and
            universities.......................   100.0     67.7     32.3     11.3       .3      8.6      6.0      6.1
        Health care and social assistance......   100.0     70.8     29.2      7.9      2.2      7.9      3.6      7.7
          Hospitals............................   100.0     67.8     32.2      8.8      3.0      9.4      3.9      7.2

  1 Includes workers in the private nonfarm economy excluding households and the public sector excluding the Federal
government.
  2 Includes postsecondary teachers; primary, secondary, and special education teachers; and other teachers and
instructors.
  3 Farming, fishing, and forestry occupations were combined with construction and extraction occupational group as of
December 2006.

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Last Modified Date: September 10, 2008