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                                                    Wednesday, April 16, 2008
      NEW YORK-NORTHERN NEW JERSEY CPI UP 0.9 PERCENT IN MARCH,
                   3.8 PERCENT RISE FROM YEAR AGO
                                  
  Retail prices in the greater New York area, as measured by the
Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U), rose 0.9
percent in March, the largest increase since April 2006.  Michael L.
Dolfman, Regional Commissioner of the U. S. Department of Labor's
Bureau of Labor Statistics, said the March rise reflected higher
prices for housing, transportation, apparel, and food and beverages.
For the year ended in March 2008, the CPI-U rose 3.8 percent, and
core inflation, as measured by the all items less food and energy
index, was 2.6 percent.
  
  The index for housing advanced 0.9 percent in March, after
increasing 0.7 percent in February and 0.3 percent in January. (See
chart A.)  The shelter component rose 1.2 percent, primarily
reflecting an increase for out-of-town lodging.  Residential rent and
owners' equivalent rent edged up 0.4 and 0.2 percent, respectively.
Among the other components of housing, the index for household
furnishings and operations was unchanged, while fuels and utilities
declined 0.5 percent.  Natural gas prices dipped 0.3 percent, while
charges for electricity dropped 3.8 percent.

Chart A. Over-the-month percent changes in consumer price indexes, New York-Northern New Jersey, January-March 2008

        New York-Northern New Jersey CPI monthly and annual percent changes
                              (not seasonally adjusted)
                                                                                   
           |   2003    |   2004    |   2005    |   2006    |   2007    |   2008    
   Month   | Mo | Ann  | Mo | Ann  | Mo | Ann  | Mo | Ann  | Mo | Ann  | Mo | Ann  

 January     0.8  3.3    0.3  2.7    0.6  4.1    0.8  3.7    0.2  2.7    0.2  3.7
 February    0.8  3.3    0.6  2.5    0.4  3.9    0.2  3.6    0.6  3.1    0.5  3.6
 March       0.5  3.1    1.1  3.2    1.7  4.4    0.8  2.7    0.7  2.9    0.9  3.8
 April      -0.2  2.6    0.3  3.7    0.0  4.2    0.9  3.6    0.5  2.5
 May         0.1  2.8    0.2  3.9   -0.5  3.4    0.6  4.8    0.6  2.5
 June        0.1  2.8    0.8  4.6   -0.3  2.3    0.5  5.6    0.5  2.5
    
 July        0.4  3.0   -0.2  3.9    0.9  3.4    0.2  5.0    0.2  2.5
 August      0.7  3.1    0.1  3.3    0.8  4.1    0.4  4.7   -0.1  1.9
 September   0.3  3.3    0.1  3.2    0.8  4.8   -0.5  3.3    0.0  2.4
 October     0.2  3.3    0.7  3.7    0.4  4.5   -0.5  2.4    0.1  3.1
 November   -0.3  3.1    0.0  3.9   -0.6  3.9   -0.4  2.6    0.4  3.9
 December   -0.1  3.2   -0.2  3.8   -0.5  3.6    0.2  3.3    0.0  3.7
                                                                                   

  The transportation index rose 1.7 percent in March, after being
unchanged in February and falling 0.2 percent in January.  Gasoline
prices jumped 4.2 percent in March.  The increase followed three
months of relatively smaller changes, ranging from -1.3 to 1.9
percent.  The transportation index was also buoyed by higher prices
for air transportation, motor fuels other than gasoline, car and
truck rental, and other intercity transportation.
  
  The apparel index, often up in March, increased 2.9 percent over
the month, after climbing 4.5 percent in February.  Despite these
advances, the index was 1.4 percent below last year's level.  Among
the apparel items recording higher March prices was jewelry.
  
  The food and beverages index rose 0.7 percent. Grocery store
prices advanced 1.1 percent-the largest increase in 14 months.  A
broad array of grocery prices advanced, including those for chicken,
bread, bananas, uncooked ground beef, and soups.  Aside from
groceries, prices for food away from home edged up 0.2 percent, and
prices for alcoholic beverages increased 1.3 percent.
  
  Among other expenditure categories, the other goods and services
index increased 0.5 percent.  Education and communication, medical
care, and recreation were all unchanged over the month.
  
  With the New York-Northern New Jersey Consumer Price Index for All
Urban Consumers at 233.122 in March (1982-84=100), $23.31 was
required to purchase what $10 could in the 1982-84 base period.  The
purchasing power of the dollar was 42.9 cents in 1982-84 dollars and
14.8 cents in 1967 dollars.  In March, the Consumer Price Index for
Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W) was 226.951, up 0.7
percent over the month.  The CPI-W rose 3.9 percent over the year.
On a 1967 base, the March CPI-W was 646.186.
  
  Data in this report are not seasonally adjusted.  Accordingly,
month-to-month changes may reflect the impact of seasonal influences.
The New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA
consolidated area comprises the five boroughs of New York City,
Nassau, Suffolk, Westchester, Rockland, Putnam, Dutchess, and Orange
Counties in New York State; Bergen, Essex, Hudson, Hunterdon, Mercer,
Monmouth, Middlesex, Morris, Ocean, Passaic, Somerset, Sussex, Union
and Warren Counties in New Jersey; Fairfield County and parts of
Litchfield, New Haven and Middlesex Counties in Connecticut; and Pike
County in Pennsylvania.

NYLS - 7328                                          Labor - New York
04/14/08

Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U): Indexes and percent changes for selected periods
         New York-Northern N.J.-Long Island, NY-NJ-CT-PA (1982-84=100 unless otherwise noted)
                                                                                  
                                    Indexes                Percent change from-   
     Item and Group                                                               
                          Jan.       Feb.       Mar.      Mar.     Jan.     Feb.  
                          2008       2008       2008      2007     2008     2008  
                                                                                  
  Expenditure category                                                            
                                                                                  
  All items...........   229.869    231.020    233.122      3.8      1.4      0.9 
  All items (1967=100)   664.520    667.848    673.924        -        -        - 
                                                                                  
   Food and beverages    216.257    216.392    217.953      4.9       .8       .7 
    Food..............   215.453    215.477    216.948      5.0       .7       .7 
     Food at home.....   214.574    213.504    215.803      5.2       .6      1.1 
     Food away from                                                               
         home.........   222.274    223.624    224.132      4.7       .8       .2 
    Alcoholic                                                                     
        beverages.....   224.177    225.980    228.860      4.7      2.1      1.3 
                                                                                  
   Housing............   248.563    250.328    252.586      3.5      1.6       .9 
    Shelter...........   298.233    300.736    304.244      3.7      2.0      1.2 
     Rent of primary                                                              
         residence 1/    288.886    289.775    290.943      4.7       .7       .4 
     Owners'                                                                      
         equivalent                                                               
         rent of                                                                  
         primary                                                                  
         residence 1/                                                            
         2/ ..........   306.943    307.776    308.414      2.7       .5       .2 
    Fuels and                                                                     
        utilities.....   198.529    198.303    197.303      8.1      -.6      -.5 
     Household energy    200.992    200.732    199.579      8.4      -.7      -.6 
      Gas (piped) and                                                             
          electricity                                                             
          1/..........   191.337    191.300    186.483      2.1     -2.5     -2.5 
       Electricity 1/    172.635    172.351    165.808      3.7     -4.0     -3.8 
       Utility (piped)                                                            
           gas service                                                            
           1/.........   226.969    227.510    226.907      -.2       .0      -.3 
    Household                                                                     
        furnishings                                                               
        and operations   127.203    127.781    127.754     -3.5       .4       .0 
                                                                                  
   Apparel............   104.895    109.602    112.728     -1.4      7.5      2.9 
                                                                                  
   Transportation.....   196.532    196.627    200.012      7.7      1.8      1.7 
                                                                                  
    Private                                                                       
        transportation   187.682    187.105    189.936      7.9      1.2      1.5 
     Motor fuel.......   239.795    236.792    247.212     24.2      3.1      4.4 
      Gasoline (all                                                               
          types)......   238.853    235.739    245.733     23.9      2.9      4.2 
       Gasoline,                                                                  
           unleaded                                                               
           regular 3/    241.606    238.519    249.334     24.0      3.2      4.5 
       Gasoline,                                                                  
           unleaded                                                               
           midgrade                                                               
           3/ 4/....     239.142    235.959    244.449     24.0      2.2      3.6 
       Gasoline,                                                                  
           unleaded                                                               
           premium 3/    235.776    232.596    241.152     23.2      2.3      3.7 
                                                                                  
   Medical care.......   368.031    366.619    366.596      2.5      -.4       .0 
                                                                                  
   Recreation 5/......   113.854    113.525    113.542      -.8      -.3       .0 
                                                                                  
   Education and                                                                  
       communication                                                              
       5/............    127.531    127.671    127.688      3.4       .1       .0 
                                                                                  
   Other goods and                                                                
       services.......   340.952    340.327    341.966      3.0       .3       .5 
                                                                                  
                                         Commodity and service group           
                                                                                  
  All items...........   229.869    231.020    233.122      3.8      1.4       .9 
   Commodities........   175.430    176.202    178.566      4.5      1.8      1.3 
    Commodities less                                                              
        food and                                                                  
        beverages.....   147.054    148.095    150.731      4.2      2.5      1.8 
     Nondurables less                                                             
         food and                                                                 
         beverages....   176.863    178.595    183.522      8.0      3.8      2.8 
     Durables.........   107.944    108.165    108.113     -2.3       .2       .0 
                                                                                  
   Services...........   276.502    277.976    279.870      3.4      1.2      0.7 
                                                                                  
                                         Special aggregate indexes                
  All items less                                                                  
      medical care....   223.675    224.900    227.055      3.9      1.5      1.0 
  All items less                                                                  
      shelter.........   203.135    203.711    205.228      3.9      1.0       .7 
  Commodities less                                                                
      food............   150.311    151.381    154.042      4.2      2.5      1.8 
  Nondurables.........   198.545    199.539    202.929      6.4      2.2      1.7 
  Nondurables less                                                                
      food............   179.987    181.729    186.564      7.7      3.7      2.7 
  Services less rent                                                              
      of shelter 2/      262.046    262.256    262.143      3.1       .0       .0 
  Services less                                                                   
      medical care                                                                
      services........   269.000    270.599    272.565      3.5      1.3       .7 
  Energy..............   217.924    216.522    220.181     14.9      1.0      1.7 
  All items less                                                                  
      energy..........   232.633    234.042    236.006      2.9      1.4       .8 
   All items less food                                                            
       and energy.....   237.232    238.911    240.980      2.6      1.6       .9 

  1/ This index series was calculated using a Laspeyres estimator.  All other item
     stratum index series were calculated using a geometric means estimator.
  2/ Index is on a December 1982=100 base.
  3/ Special index based on a substantially smaller sample.
  4/ Indexes on a December 1993=100 base.
  5/ Indexes on a December 1997=100 base.
  -  Data not available.

 

Last Modified Date: May 14, 2008