Exempted Fisheries Permits (EFP)
Questions and Answers
What is an EFP?
An exempted fishing permit is a permit issued by the Alaska Region of NMFS to allow groundfish fishing activities that would otherwise be prohibited under regulations for groundfish fishing. These permits are issued for limited experimental purposes to support projects that could benefit the groundfish fisheries and the environment. Examples of past projects supported by an EFP include the development of new gear types for an underutilized fishery and development of devices that reduce prohibited species bycatch.
Who can apply?
Anyone who is planning on groundfish fishing activities that would otherwise be prohibited by the regulations may apply for an EFP. The permit is issued to the applicant but a copy must be on the vessel at all times during the project.
What regulations describe the process for obtaining an EFP?
Regulations that describe the application and review process for EFPs are at 50 CFR 679.6.
How do I apply?
You must follow the procedures detailed in 50 CFR 679.6, which include sending a completed application to the AK Regional Administrator for consideration.
How long does the review process take?
It depends on the complexity of the project and North Pacific Fishery Management Council's meeting schedule. If you plan on doing an experiment, the experimental design must be approved by the Alaska Fisheries Science Center before a permit may be issued. You should work with the AFSC on the experimental design before submitting an EFP application. This would speed the review process. NMFS may need to write an environmental analysis of the impacts of issuing the EFP. This document would support the decision making and inform the public of the EFP project. The Regional Administrator is also required to consult with the North Pacific Fishery Management Council before issuing an EFP. This usually involves a Federal Register notice of the receipt of your application and your presentation of the EFP project at a Council meeting. Applicants should plan on at least 6 to 12 months from the date of application submittal before the EFP is issued.
For more information on EFPs, email the Sustainable Fisheries Division or call: 1-800-304-4846 and select option #3, or call: (907) 586-7228.
Exempted Fisheries Permit: OMB No. 0648-0206, Expiration Date: 09/30/2009