1997 NAICS Matched to 1987 SIC
Manufacturing, part (NAICS 311-312)

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311 Food Manufacturing
1997
NAICS
1997 NAICS U.S. Description Codes 1987
SIC
1987 U.S. SIC Description
311 Food Manufacturing
3111 Animal Food Manufacturing
31111 Animal Food Manufacturing
311111 Dog and Cat Food Manufacturing c E 2047 Dog and Cat Food
311119 Other Animal Food Manufacturing c R *2048 Prepared Feeds and Feed Ingredients for Animals and Fowls, Except Dogs and Cats (except slaughtering animals for pet food)
*0723 Crop Production Services for Market, Except Cotton Ginning (custom grain grinding)
3112 Grain and Oilseed Milling
31121 Flour Milling and Malt Manufacturing
311211 Flour Milling c R *2034 Dehydrated Fruits, Vegetables and Soup Mixes (vegetable flour)
2041 Flour and Other Grain Mill Products
311212 Rice Milling u R 2044 Rice Milling
*2099 Food Preparations, NEC (rice, uncooked and packaged with other ingredients made in rice mills)
311213 Malt Manufacturing u E 2083 Malt
31122 Starch and Vegetable Fats and Oils Manufacturing
311221 Wet Corn Milling c R *2046 Wet Corn Milling (except refining purchased oil)
311222 Soybean Processing u R *2075 Soybean Oil Mills (soybean processing)
*2079 Shortening, Table Oils, Margarine, and Other Edible Fats and Oils, NEC (processing soybean oil from soybeans crushed in th
311223 Other Oilseed Processing u N *2074 Cottonseed Oil Mills (cottonseed processing)
R *2079 Shortening, Table Oils, Margarine and Other Edible Fats and Oils, NEC (processing vegetable oils, except soybeans, from oi
*2076 Vegetable Oil Mills, Except Corn, Cottonseed, and Soybean (oilseed processing)
311225 Fats and Oils Refining and Blending c R *2046 Wet Corn Milling (refining purchased oil)
*2074 Cottonseed Oil Mills (processing purchased cottonseed oil)
*2075 Soybean Oil Mills (processing purchased soybean oil)
*2076 Vegetable Oil Mills, Except Corn, Cottonseed, and Soybean (processing purchased vegetable oils)
*2079 Shortening, Table Oils, Margarine, and Other Edible Fats and Oils, NEC (processing fats and oils from purchased fats and o
31123 Breakfast Cereal Manufacturing R *2043 Cereal Breakfast Foods (breakfast cereal)
3113 Sugar and Confectionery Product Manufacturing
31131 Sugar Manufacturing
311311 Sugarcane Mills u E 2061 Cane Sugar, Except Refining
311312 Cane Sugar Refining u E 2062 Cane Sugar Refining
311313 Beet Sugar Manufacturing u E 2063 Beet Sugar
31132 Chocolate and Confectionery Manufacturing from Cacao Beans R *2066 Chocolate and Cocoa Products (except chocolate products, made from purchased chocolate)
31133 Confectionery Manufacturing from Purchased Chocolate N *2064 Candy and Other Confectionery Products (chocolate confectionery)
*2066 Chocolate and Cocoa Products (chocolate products made from purchased chocolate)
*5441 Candy, Nut, and Confectionery Stores (chocolate candy stores, preparing on premises)
31134 Nonchocolate Confectionery Manufacturing N *2064 Candy and Other Confectionery Products (nonchocolate confectionery )
*5441 Candy, Nut, and Confectionery Stores (nonchocolate candy stores, preparing on premises)
2067 Chewing Gum
*2099 Food Preparations, NEC (marshmallow creme)
3114 Fruit and Vegetable Preserving and Specialty Food Manufacturing
31141 Frozen Food Manufacturing
311411 Frozen Fruit, Juice, and Vegetable Manufacturing u E 2037 Frozen Fruits, Fruit Juices, and Vegetables
311412 Frozen Specialty Food Manufacturing u E 2038 Frozen Specialties, NEC
31142 Fruit and Vegetable Canning, Pickling, and Drying
311421 Fruit and Vegetable Canning u R 2033 Canned Fruits, Vegetables, Preserves, Jams, and Jellies
*2035 Pickled Fruits and Vegetables, Vegetable Sauces, and Seasonings and Salad Dressings (pickled fruits and vegetables)
311422 Specialty Canning u R *2032 Canned Specialties (except canned puddings)
311423 Dried and Dehydrated Food Manufacturing u R *2034 Dried and Dehydrated Fruits, Vegetables and Soup Mixes (except vegetable flour and soup mixes made from purchased dried an
*2099 Food Preparation, NEC (bouillon, and potatoes dried and packaged with other ingredients)
3115 Dairy Product Manufacturing
31151 Dairy Product (except Frozen) Manufacturing
311511 Fluid Milk Manufacturing c R *2026 Fluid Milk (except ultra-high temperature)
311512 Creamery Butter Manufacturing u E 2021 Creamery Butter
311513 Cheese Manufacturing u E 2022 Natural, Processed, and Imitation Cheese
311514 Dry, Condensed, and Evaporated Dairy Product Manufacturing u R 2023 Dry, Condensed and Evaporated Dairy Products
*2026 Fluid Milk (ultra-high temperature)
31152 Ice Cream and Frozen Dessert Manufacturing E 2024 Ice Cream and Frozen Desserts
3116 Animal Slaughtering and Processing
31161 Animal Slaughtering and Processing
311611 Animal (except Poultry) Slaughtering c R *0751 Livestock Services, Except Veterinary (custom slaughtering)
2011 Meat Packing Plants
*2048 Prepared Feeds and Feed Ingredients for Animals and Fowls, Except Dogs and Cats (animal slaughtering for pet food)
311612 Meat Processed from Carcasses u R *2013 Sausages and Other Prepared Meats (except lard made from purchased materials)
*5147 Meat and Meat Products (boxed beef)
311613 Rendering and Meat Byproduct Processing u N *2077 Animal and Marine Fats and Oils (animal fats and oils)
*2013 Sausages and Other Prepared Meats (lard made from purchased materials)
311615 Poultry Processing c R *2015 Poultry Slaughtering and Processing (poultry processing)
3117 Seafood Product Preparation and Packaging
31171 Seafood Product Preparation and Packaging
311711 Seafood Canning u R *2077 Animal and Marine Fats and Oils (canned marine fats and oils)
2091 Canned and Cured Fish and Seafood
311712 Fresh and Frozen Seafood Processing u R *2077 Animal and Marine Fats and Oils (fresh and frozen marine fats and oils)
2092 Prepared Fresh or Frozen Fish and Seafood
3118 Bakeries and Tortilla Manufacturing
31181 Bread and Bakery Product Manufacturing
311811 Retail Bakeries c N *5461 Retail Bakeries (bread, cake and related products baked and sold on premise)
311812 Commercial Bakeries u R 2051 Bread and Other Bakery Products, Except Cookies and Crackers
*2052 Cookies and Crackers (unleavened bread and soft pretzels)
311813 Frozen Cakes, Pies, and Other Pastries Manufacturing u E 2053 Frozen Bakery Products, Except Bread
31182 Cookie, Cracker, and Pasta Manufacturing
311821 Cookie and Cracker Manufacturing c R *2052 Cookies and Crackers (except unleavened bread and pretzels)
311822 Flour Mixes and Dough Manufacturing from Purchased Flour c E 2045 Prepared Flour Mixes and Doughs
311823 Dry Pasta Manufacturing c R 2098 Macaroni, Spaghetti, Vermicelli and Noodles
*2099 Food Preparations, NEC (dry pasta packaged with other ingredients made in dry pasta plants)
31183 Tortilla Manufacturing N *2099 Food Preparations, NEC (tortillas)
3119 Other Food Manufacturing
31191 Snack Food Manufacturing
311911 Roasted Nuts and Peanut Butter Manufacturing c R 2068 Salted and Roasted Nuts and Seeds
*2099 Food Preparations, NEC (peanut butter)
311919 Other Snack Food Manufacturing c R *2052 Cookies and Crackers (pretzel, except soft)
2096 Potato Chips, Corn Chips, and Similar Snacks
31192 Coffee and Tea Manufacturing N *2043 Cereal Breakfast Foods (coffee substitute)
*2087 Flavoring Extracts and Flavoring Syrups, NEC (coffee flavoring and syrups)
2095 Roasted Coffee
*2099 Food Preparations, NEC (tea)
31193 Flavoring Syrup and Concentrate Manufacturing R *2087 Flavoring Extracts and Flavoring Syrups (flavoring syrup and concentrate, except coffee)
31194 Seasoning and Dressing Manufacturing
311941 Mayonnaise, Dressing, and Other Prepared Sauce Manufacturing u N *2035 Pickled Fruits and Vegetables, Vegetable Seasonings, and Sauces and Salad Dressings (sauces and salad dressing)
*2099 Food Preparations, NEC (vinegar, prepared dips (except dairy), and cider)
311942 Spice and Extract Manufacturing u N *2082 Malt Beverages (malt extract)
*2087 Flavoring Extracts and Flavoring Syrups (flavoring extracts and natural food colorings)
*2099 Food Preparations, NEC (spices, dip mix, salad dressing mix, and seasoning mix)
*2899 Chemical Preparations, NEC (table salt)
31199 All Other Food Manufacturing
311991 Perishable Prepared Food Manufacturing u N *2099 Food Preparations, NEC (perishable prepared food)
311999 All Other Miscellaneous Food Manufacturing u R *2015 Poultry Slaughtering and Processing (egg processing)
*2032 Canned Specialties (canned puddings)
*2034 Dried and Dehydrated Fruits, Vegetables, and Soup Mixes (soup mixes made from purchased dehydrated ingredients)
*2087 Flavoring Extracts and Flavoring Syrups (powered drink mix)
*2099 Food Preparations, NEC (except bouillon, marshmallow creme, spices, extracts, peanut butter, perishable prepared foods, to
Codes: E--existing industry; N--new industry; R--revised industry; * indicates part of a 1987 SIC
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312 Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing
1997
NAICS
1997 NAICS U.S. Description Codes 1987
SIC
1987 U.S. SIC Description
312 Beverage and Tobacco Product Manufacturing
3121 Beverage Manufacturing
31211 Soft Drink and Ice Manufacturing
312111 Soft Drink Manufacturing u R *2086 Bottled and Canned Soft Drinks and Carbonated Water (except bottled water)
312112 Bottled Water Manufacturing u N *2086 Bottled and Canned Soft Drinks and Carbonated Water (bottled water)
*5149 Groceries and Related Products, NEC (bottling mineral or spring water)
312113 Ice Manufacturing u E 2097 Manufactured Ice
31212 Breweries R *2082 Malt Beverages (except malt extract)
31213 Wineries R 2084 Wines, Brandy, and Brandy Spirits
*2085 Distilled and Blended Liquors (applejack)
31214 Distilleries R *2085 Distilled and Blended Liquors (except applejack)
3122 Tobacco Manufacturing
31221 Tobacco Stemming and Redrying R *2141 Tobacco Stemming and Redrying (redrying and stemming)
31222 Tobacco Product Manufacturing
312221 Cigarette Manufacturing u E 2111 Cigarettes
312229 Other Tobacco Product Manufacturing u N 2121 Cigars
2131 Chewing and Smoking Tobacco and Snuff
*2141 Tobacco Stemming and Redrying (reconstituted tobacco)
Codes: E--existing industry; N--new industry; R--revised industry; * indicates part of a 1987 SIC
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Revised 9/21/19
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