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Allele Designation |
Allele Size |
Instrument |
Amp Kit* |
Contributor |
Verification/Conformation Method(s) |
Notes |
Frequency |
8 (<12) |
94.74 |
ABI 3130XL |
ID |
Arnaud Gleizes & Laurent Pene, Laboratoire de Police |
Re-amplified and re-analyzed |
|
1 in 11500 |
8 (<12) [2] | 99.78 | ABI 3100 | ID | Angela Withrow M U F S C | |||
8 (<12) [3] | 99.24 | ABI 3100 | PS/CO | Misty Marra M U F S C | |||
8 |
98.5 |
ABI 377 |
PS, CO |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
|
|
|
8 [2] | 95.5 (Average of six injections) | ABI 310 | PS/CO | Angela Kaeshamer, Illinois State Police | Observed in victim standard and both F1 and F2 fractions of vaginal swabs. | ||
8.3 |
97.32 |
ABI 310 |
pp |
|
Re-amplified |
Forensic unknown from crime scene |
1 |
9 |
99.7 |
ABI 310 |
PR |
Re-amplified and verified on a gel |
|
1 in 600 samples |
|
9 [2] |
99.8 |
ABI 310 |
PS,CO |
Christine Moraczewski NE State Patrol |
Amplified Profiler Plus and Cofiler |
Convicted Offender Sample |
1 |
9 [3] |
99.78 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
Lorna Beasley |
Re-amplified |
Known blood and evidentiary semen stain |
1 case |
9 [4] |
102.43 |
ABI 377 |
CO, PS |
Amplified in Cofiler and Profiler |
|
|
|
9 [5] |
99.24 |
ABI 3100 |
PS & CO |
Misty Marra M U F S C |
Re-amplified |
|
13 in 10,613 |
9 [6] | 100.41 | ABI 310 | ID | Johnson_E USACIL | Re-extracted and re-amplified | Reference Blood | |
9 [7] | 99.61 | ABI 3100 | ID | Angela Withrow M U F S C | |||
9 [8] | 99.85 | ABI 3100 | ID | Angela Withrow M U F S C | |||
9 [9] | 99.53 | ABI 3100 | ID | Angela Withrow M U F S C | |||
9 [10] | 99.36 | ABI 3100 | ID | Angela Withrow M U F S C | |||
9 [11] | 99.52 | ABI 3100 | ID | Angela Withrow M U F S C | |||
9 [12] | 99.77 | ABI 3100 | ID | Angela Withrow M U F S C | |||
9 [13] | 99.34 | ABI 3100 | ID | Angela Withrow M U F S C | |||
9 [14] | 99.57 | ABI 3100 | PS/CO | KB M U F S C | |||
9 [15] | 99.79 | ABI 3100 | PS/CO | Laura Kuyper M U F S C | |||
9 [16] | 100 | ABI 3100 | PS/CO | Misty Marra M U F S C | |||
9 [17] | 103.1 | ABI 3100 | PS/CO | Nicole Hahn M U F S C | |||
9 (<12) |
97.02 |
ABI 310 |
PP 16 |
Jackie Johnson MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extract and re-amplify |
Convicted Offender |
1 in 32660 |
9 (<12) [2] |
99.36 |
ABI 3100 |
PS/CO |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
Previously seen – not verified |
|
14 |
9 (<12) [3] |
99.25 |
ABI 3100 |
PS/CO |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
Previously seen – not verified |
15 |
|
9 (<12) [4] |
99.00 |
ABI 3100 |
PS/CO |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
Previously seen � not verified |
|
20 |
9 (<12) [5] |
99.15 PS 99.07 CO |
ABI 3100 |
PS/CO |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
Previously seen � not verified |
|
10 |
9 (<12) [6] |
99.14 |
ABI 3100 |
PS/CO |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
Previously seen � not verified |
|
9 |
9 (<12) [7] |
99.31/99.1 |
ABI 3100 |
PS/CO |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
Previously seen � not verified |
|
24 |
9 (<12) [8] | 99.32/99.23 | ABI 3100 | PS/CO | Angela Withrow M U F S C | None- previously seen in our lab | 13 | |
9 (<12) [9] | 99.29 | ABI 3100 | PS |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
Previously seen � not verified |
26 | |
9 (<12) [10] | 99.15 | ABI 3100 | CO.PS |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
Previously seen � not verified |
27 | |
9 (<12) [11] | 99.33 | ABI 3100 | PS/CO | Nicole Hoffman M U F S C | 28 | ||
9 (<12) [12] | 99.78 | ABI 3100 | ID | Angela Withrow M U F S C | |||
9 (<12) [13] | 99.67 | ABI 3100 | ID | Angela Withrow M U F S C | |||
9 (<12) [14] | 99.54 | ABI 3100 | ID | Angela Withrow M U F S C | |||
9 (<12) [15] | 99.78 | ABI 3100 | ID | Angela Withrow M U F S C | |||
9 (<12) [16] | 99.24 | ABI 3100 | PS/CO | Misty Marra M U F S C | |||
9 (<12) [17] | 99.17 | ABI 3100 | PS/CO | Nicole Hoffman M U F S C | 35 | ||
9 (<12) [18] | 99.72 | ABI 3130xl | ID | Carol Vo, Washington State Patrol CODIS Laboratory | Re-extracted and re-amplified | ||
10 (<12) |
103.88 |
ABI 3130XL |
ID |
Arnaud Gleizes & Laurent Pene, Laboratoire de Police |
Re-amplified and re-analyzed |
|
1 in 11500 |
10 (<12) [2] | 103.10 | ABI 3100 | CO/PS |
Nicole Hahn M U F S C |
Found in both Profiler Plus and Cofiler |
1 | |
10 |
103.95 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
|
|
|
|
10 [2] |
103.21 |
ABI 310 |
CO/PS |
Jan Nicklas,VT Forensic Laboratory |
Re-amp |
|
|
10 [3] | 104.2 | ABI 310 | ID | Overson_T USACIL | Re-extracted and re-amplified | Reference Blood | |
11 (<12) |
107.73 |
ABI 3130XL |
ID |
Arnaud Gleizes & Laurent Pene, Laboratoire de Police |
Re-amplified and re-analyzed |
|
1 in 11500 |
11 (<12) [2] | 105.70 | ABI 310 | PP | Melissa Martinenza OCME - Delaware | Re-extract & Re-amplify | Convicted Offender | l |
11 |
110.35 |
ABI 377 |
CO, PS |
Robert Baumann |
Amplfied separately using COfiler and Profiler Plus kits; same extract used for both |
|
1 |
11 [2] |
109.41 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Iro Kornienko, Tatjana Tarasova DoD |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
|
1 in 800 |
11 [3] |
109.69 |
ABI 377 |
PP |
Miguel Alcoceba Unidad de Biologia Molecular, Hospital Universitario de Salamanca |
Re-amplified 2 different samples from same individual |
All the individual tested are unrelated. A related person also has this variant allele (size 109.71, not included in frequency data |
1 in 582 |
11 [4] |
107.36 |
ABI 3100 |
CO/PS |
Jan Nicklas,VT Forensic Laboratory |
Re-amp |
|
8 in 3750 |
11 (<12) |
105.19 |
ABI 310 |
PP 16 |
Jackie Johnson MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extract and re-amplify |
Convicted Offender |
1 in 32660 |
<12 [1] |
107.33 |
ABI 310 |
PS & CO |
Kelley Fitch |
Re-inject |
|
1 |
<12 [2] |
99.78 |
ABI 3100 |
ID |
Angela Withrow M U F S C |
Re-amplified x 1 |
|
23 in 16334 |
<12 [3] |
99.61 | ABI 3100 | ID | Angela Withrow M U F S C | |||
<12 [4] |
99.85 | ABI 3100 | ID | Angela Withrow M U F S C | |||
<12 [5] |
99.77 | ABI 3100 | ID | Angela Withrow M U F S C | |||
<12 [6] |
99.62 | ABI 3100 | ID | Angela Withrow M U F S C | |||
<12 [7] |
99.6 | ABI 3100 | ID | Angela Withrow M U F S C | |||
13.3 | 117.68 | ABI 3130XL | PP | Jaclyn Garfinikle, Illinois State Police, DNA Indexing Laboratory | Re-extraction | ||
14.3 |
121.07 |
ABI 310 |
PP16 |
Jackie Johnson MO State Highway Patrol Crime Lab |
Re-extract and re-amplify |
Convicted Offender |
|
14.3 [2] | 122.83 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville | Re-amplified | ||
15.1 |
127.25 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Catherine Allor |
Re-amplified and re-analyzed |
Paternity samples only |
1 in 33300 |
15.1 [2] |
123.92 PS 123.90 CO |
ABI 3100 | PS/CO | Nicole Hahn M U F S C | Seen in both amps - no verification | 1 | |
15.1 [3] | 124.42 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville | Re-amplified | ||
15.2 |
125.74 |
ABI 310 |
CO, PS |
MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
Convicted offender |
1 in 2575 |
15.2 [2] |
125.45 |
ABI 310 |
PS,CO |
Susie J. Odogba |
Re-amplified & Re-analyzed also kits overlap |
Known sample |
1 in 3858 |
15.2 [3] | 125.76 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville | Re-amplified | ||
15.2 [4] | 125.75 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville | Re-amplified | ||
15.3 |
129.42 |
ABI 377 |
PS, CO |
Chris Piwonka |
Re-amplified |
Convicted offender |
l in 60000 |
15.3 [2] |
126.83 |
ABI 3100 |
ID |
Laura Kuyper M U F S C |
Re-injected |
Convicted offender |
1 in 5088 |
15.3 [3] |
124.88 |
ABI 310 |
PP 16 |
Jackie Johnson MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extract and re-amplify |
Convicted Offender |
1 in 32660 |
16.2 |
132.59 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
J Lacaprq RCMP |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
|
1 |
16.2 [2] |
128.63 |
ABI 3100 |
PP |
Stefan Long |
Repeated analysis from secondary buccal swab |
|
1 |
16.2 [3] |
122.44 |
ABI 377 |
In-house multiplex |
Martin Whittle, |
Re-amplification as a monoplex |
Observed during routing parentage testing, Brazilian caucasian, mother-child transmission |
1 in 25322 |
16.2 [4] | 129.62 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville | Re-amplified | ||
17.1 |
132.85 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
|
|
|
|
17.1 [2] |
135.74 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Catherine Allor |
Re-amplified and Re-analyzed |
Paternity samples only |
1 in 11100 |
17.1 [3] |
132.79 |
ABI 310 |
PS & CO |
Misty Williamson M U F S C |
Re-extracted and re-amplified in Profiler Plus and Cofiler |
Convicted Offender |
4 in 4320 |
17.1 [4] |
132.62 |
ABI 3100 |
ID |
|
Multiple amplifications |
|
1 |
17.1 [5] |
131.29 |
ABI 310 |
PP 16 |
Jackie Johnson MO State Highway Patrol
|
Re-extract and Re-amplify |
Convicted Offender |
1 in 33739 |
17.1 [6] |
132.92 133.14 |
ABI 310 |
ID |
Connie Milton, San Diego Sheriff’e Crime Lab, CA |
Re-amplified |
Reference Sample |
2 |
17.1 [7] |
132.60�0.10 |
ABI 3100 |
CO/PS |
Jan Nicklas, VT Forensic Laboratory |
Re-amp |
|
3 in 3750 |
17.1 [8] | 132.77 | ABI 3100 | PS/CO | Angela Zimmerman M U F S C | |||
17.1 [9] | 132.97 | ABI 3100 | PS/CO | CBA M U F S C | |||
17.1 [10] | 132.89 | ABI 3100 | PS/CO | CBA M U F S C | |||
17.2 |
133.48 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
William Stubbs |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
Convicted offender |
1 in 23,000 |
17.2 [2] | 133.61 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville TN | Re-amplified | ||
18.1 |
138.61 |
ABI 3100 |
PP |
Cory Formea IL State Police,DNA Indexing Lab |
Re-amplified |
Convicted offender |
|
18.1 [2] | 135.69 | ABI 3100 | PPX16 |
Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville TN
|
Observed in multiple samples | ||
18.2 |
140.99 |
ABI 377 |
CO, PS |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
|
|
|
18.2 [2] |
137.58 |
ABI 3100 |
SGM+ |
Laure Delpech, Police Forensic Laboratory of
|
Re-amplification with ID |
|
1 in 3000 |
18.2 [3] | 137.96 | ABI 3100 | ID | Marsha Garcia, Orchid Cellmark, Nashville TN | Observed in multiple samples | ||
18.3 |
142.18 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
|
Re-amplified |
Convicted offender known |
1 |
18.3 [2] |
137.79 |
ABI 310 |
PP 16 |
Jackie Johnson MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extract and re-amplify |
Convicted Offender |
1 in 32660 |
>19 |
149.38 |
ABI 3100 |
ID |
Sarah Brown Mary Schleicher CO Bureau of Investibation |
Re-extracted, re-amplified and re-ran |
|
|
>19 [2] |
149.10 |
ABI 3100 |
CO,PP |
Sarah Brown Mary Schleicher CO Bureau of Investibation |
Re-extracted, re-amplified and re-ran |
|
|
>19 [3] |
144.45 |
ABI 3100 |
ID |
Angela Withrow M U F S C |
Re-amplification |
|
3 in 14544 |
>19 [4] |
144.71 +/-0.20 |
ABI 3130XL |
ID |
Arnaud Gleizes & Laurent Pene, Laboratoire de Police |
Re-amplified and re-analyzed |
|
7 in 11500 |
>19 [5] | 144.36 | ABI 3100 | ID | Angela Withrow M U F S C | |||
>19 [6] | 144.41 | ABI 3100 | ID | Angela Withrow M U F S C | |||
>19 [7] | 144.18 | ABI 3100 | PS/CO | Misty Marra M U F S C | |||
>19 [8] | 144.1 | ABI 3100 | PS/CO | Misty Marra M U F S C | |||
>19 [9] | 144.14 | ABI 3100 | PS/CO | Misty Marra M U F S C | |||
>19 [10] | 144.26 | ABI 3100 | PS/CO | Nicole Hoffman M U F S C | between 20 and 20.1 | ||
>19 [11] | 144.49 | ABI 3100 | PS/CO | Nichole Hoffman M U F S C | 8 | ||
20 |
144.3 |
ABI 310 |
PR |
Re-amplified and verified on a gel |
|
1 in 600 samples |
|
20 [2] |
147.90 |
ABI 377 |
CO |
Michelle Lockhoof |
Re-amplified |
Convicted offender whole blood |
1 |
20 [3] |
144.3 |
ABI 310 |
PS,CO |
Nora Rankin, |
2kits, multiple samples |
|
|
20 [4] |
148.11 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Igor Kornienko, Valentina Smirnova 124 Armed Forces Central Forensic Identification
Laboratory, |
Re-extracted and re-amplified |
Russian samples only |
1 in 614 to date |
20 [5] |
155.22 |
ABI 310 |
PS +A |
Bo Scales Scales Biological Lab |
Re-extracted, re-amplified and re-injected |
Blood Sample |
1 |
20 [6] |
144.14 & 144.05 |
ABI 3100 |
PS & CO |
Misty Marry M U F S C |
Re-amplified |
|
7 in 16,579 |
20 [7] |
144.4 |
ABI 3100 |
CO/PS |
Jan Nicklas,VT Forensic Laboratory |
Repamp |
|
7 in 3750 |
20 [8] | 145.12 | ABI 310 | ID | King_C USACIL | Re-extracted and re-amplified | Reference Blood | |
20 [9] | 144.56 | ABI 3100 | PS/CO | SM M U F S C | |||
20.1 |
144.49 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
John Donahue |
Multiple extractions and amplifications |
Known and 1 evidentary stain |
1 case |
20.1 [2] |
144.54 |
ABI 310 |
SGM + TM |
Benjamin Perquier |
Re-extracted, re-amplified, reanalyzed |
|
1 case |
20.1 [3] |
147.95 |
ABI 377 |
PS |
Catherine Allor Orchid GeneScreen |
Re-amplified and Re-analyzed |
Paternity Samples Only |
1 in 817 |
20.1 [4] |
144.55 |
ABI 310 |
PS & CO |
Pamela Smith |
Multiple extractions and amplifications |
Family study of 5 siblings & 3 children of one sibling |
5 |
20.1 [5] |
144.21 & 144.28 |
ABI 3100 |
PS & CO |
Misty Marra M U F S C |
Re-amplification |
|
2 in 16,579 |
20.1 [6] | 145.19 | ABI 310 | ID | Overson_T USACIL | Re-extracted and re-amplified | Reference Blood | |
20.1 [7] | 144.8 | ABI 3100 | PS/CO | Laura Kuyper M U F S C | |||
20.1 [8] | 144.32 | ABI 3100 | PS/CO | Misty Marra M U F S C | |||
20.1 [9] | 144.72 (Average of multiple injections) | ABI 310 | PS/CO | Christine Weathers, Illinois State Police | re-amp and re-injection | Male profile from vaginal swabs, observed in both F1 and F2 fractions. | |
20.1 [10] |
144.80 (Average of multiple injections) |
ABI 310 | PS/CO | Andrew Grainger, Illinois State Police | Observed in victim standard and both F1 and F2 fractions of vaginal swabs. | ||
21 (>19) |
147.09 |
ABI 310 |
PP 16 |
Jackie Johnson MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extract and re-amplify |
Convicted Offender |
1 in 32660 |
21.1 |
149.27 |
ABI 310 |
PS & CO |
Steven Renteria LA
|
Re-extracted and amplified |
Seen in child and alleged father |
2 |
21.1 [2] |
149.05 |
ABI 310 |
CO & PS |
Shanin LaBriola |
Amplified in PS and CO |
Seen in both vaginal swabs and blood standard from same individual |
1 |
21.1 [3] | 149.12 | ABI 3130xl | ID | Sherri Phillips, Washington State Patrol CODIS Laboratory | Re-extracted | Convicted Offender sample | |
22 | 152.9 (average SGM+ and ID) | ABI 3130xl |
SGM+ ID |
Michael Stangegaard, University of Copenhagen, Denmark | Re-extracted and re-amplified with SGM+ and re-extracted and re-amplified with ID | Reference Sample | l |
28 reported variants as of 08/11/08
Allele Designation |
Instrument |
Amp Kit* |
Contributor |
Verification/Conformation Method(s) |
Notes |
Frequency |
14, 15, 16 |
ABI 310 |
PP 16 |
Malena B. Jimenez, MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extract and Re-amplify |
Convicted Offender |
1 in 69600 |
14, 17, 21 |
ABI 310 |
PP 16 |
Malena B. Jimenez, MO State Highway Patrol |
Re-extract and Re-amplify |
Convicted Offender |
1 in 69600 |
15, 16, 17 |
ABI 377 |
PS, CO |
Chris Piwonka |
Re-extracted |
Convicted offender |
1 in 49,000 |
15, 17, 18 |
ABI 310 |
|
Gintautas Svilpa |
|
|
|
16, 17, 19 |
ABI 310 |
PP |
A. Hadi Cakir, Aysen Celebiogul Ankara-Turkey |
Re-extracted & Re-amplified |
Paternity samples |
1 in 5000 |
16, 17, 19 [2] |
ABI 3100 |
ID |
Angela Withrow M U F S C |
Re-amplified x 1 |
Alabama Dept of Forensic Sciences convicted offender sample |
1 in 14245 |
16, 19, >19 | ABI 3130xl | ID | Robert Dorion, Washington State Patrol | Re-extraction | Convicted Offender | |
17, 18, 19 |
ABI 310 |
PS |
Cintia Alves IPTIMUP Porto-Portugal |
Re-extracted and re-amplified (blood and buccal swab) |
Portuguese Caucasian sample |
1 in 1307 |
7 reported tri-allelic patterns as of 08/11/08
* Use the following abbreviations for amplification kit names: