The
following is a list of publications used as scientific or content reference
for the Climate TimeLine.
Adler, M. A., 1994. Population
aggregation and the Anasazi social landscape: A view from the Four Corners.
85-101 In: Wills, W. H. and Leonard, R., editors. The ancient southwestern
community: Models and methods for the study of prehistoric social organization.
University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque.
Allen,
B. D., R.Y. Anderson, 1993. Evidence from western North America for
rapid shifts in climate during the last glacial maximum. Science 260:
1920-1923.
Allen, C. D., Betancourt,
J. L. and Swetnam, T. W., 1998. Landscape
changes in the southwestern United States: Techniques, long-term data
sets and trends. Pp. 71-84 In: Sisk, T. D., editor. Perspectives
on the Land Use History of North America: A context for understanding
our changing environment. Biological Science Report USGS/BRD/BSR-1998-0003.
U.S.Geological Survey, Biological Resources Division, Reston, VA.
Allen,
J.R.M., et. al., 1999. Rapid environmental changes in southern Europe
during the last glacial period. Nature 400, 7403.
Alley,
R. B., D. A. Meese, C. A. Shuman, A. J. Gow, K. C. Taylor, P. M. Grootes,
J. W. C. White, M. Ram, E. D. Waddington, P. A. Mayewski, and G. A.
Zielinski, 1993. Abrupt Increase in Greenland Snow Accumulation at the
End of the Younger Dryas Event. Nature, 362: 527-529.
Alvarez,
L.W., W. Alvarez, F. Asaro, and H. V. Michel, 1980. "Extraterrestrial
Cause for the Cretaceous-Tertiary Extinction." Science 208: 1095-1108.
Alverson,
K., Moore, G.W., Holdsworth, Cole, J., 2001. Improving Climate Predictability
and Understanding Decadal Variability using Proxy Climate Data. CLIVAR
Exchanges No.19, March 2001.
Baldini,
J.U.L., F. McDermott, I. J. Fairchild, 2002. Structure of the 8200-year
cold event revealed by a speleothem trace element record. Science 296:
2203-2206.
Barber,
D.C., A. Dyke, et. al., 1999. Forcing of the cold event of 8,200 years
ago by catastrophic drainage of Laurentide lakes 1999. Nature 400:344-348.
Barron,
E. J. and W. M. Washington, 1985. "Warm Cretaceous Climates: High
Atmospheric CO2 as a Plausible Explanation." In The
Carbon Cycle and Atmospheric CO2: Natural Variations, Archaean
to Present, ed. E. T. Sundquist and W. S. Broecker Geophysical Monograph
32, 546-53. Washington D.C.: American Geophysical Union.
Battisti,
D.S.,1988: "The Dynamics and Thermodynamics of a Warming Event
in a Coupled Tropical Atmosphere/Ocean Model." J. Atmos. Sci.,
45, 2889-2919.
Beard,
C., 2002. "East of Eden at the Paleocene/Eocene Boundary."
Science. 295: 2028-2029.
Bond,
G., et al., 2001. Persistent Solar Influence on North Atlantic Climate
During the Holocene. SciencExpress, Nov. 15.
Bradley,
R. S., 2000. Past global changes and their significance for the
future. Quaternary Science Reviews 19: 391-402.
Broadhurst,
C. L., et. al., 2001. Brain-specific lipids from marine, lacustrine
or terrestrial food resources: potential impact on early African Homo
sapiens. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B 131 (2002) 653-673.
Bowring,
S.A., Erwin, d.H., Jin, Y.G., Martin, M.W., Davidek, K., and Wang, W.,
1998. U/Pb Zircon Geochronology and Tempo of the End-Permian Mass
Extinction. Science. 280: 1035 - 1045.
Cane,
M. and S.E. Zebiak, 1987. Prediction of El Niño events using
a physical model. InAtmospheric and Oceanic Variability, H. Cattle,
Ed., Royal Meteorological Society Press, 153-182.
Chang,
P., D.S. Battisti, 1998: "The
Physics of El Nino". Physics World , Vol. 8, 41-47.
Cole,
J. E.,
E. R. Cook, 1998. The changing relationship between ENSO variability
and moisture balance in the continental United States. Geophys. Res.
Lett. 25:4529-4532.
Cook,
E. R., D. M. Meko, D. W. Stahle, and M. K. Cleaveland, 1996. Tree-ring
reconstructions of past drought across the coterminous United States:
tests of a regression method and calibration/verification results. Pages
155-169 in J. S. Dean, D. M. Meko, and T. W. Swetnam, editors. Tree
Rings, Environment, and Humanity. Radiocarbon, Tucson, AZ.
Cook, E. R., D. M. Meko,
D. W. Stahle, and M. K. Cleaveland, 1999. Drought reconstructions for
the continental United States. Journal of Climate 12:1145-1162.
Cordell,
L. S., G. J. Gumerman.,1989. Cultural interaction in the prehistoric
Southwest,1-18.
Cordell, L. S., G. J. Gumerman,
editors, 1989. Dynamics of southwest prehistory. Smithsonian Institution
Press, Washington, D.C.
Cordell, L. S., 1994. Ancient
Pueblo peoples. Smithsonian Books, Washington, D.C.
Cordell, L. ,1997. Archaeology
of the Southwest. Second Edition. Academic Press, San Diego, CA, 522.
Crawford,
M.A. , Bloom, M., et. al., 1999. Evidence for the unique function of
docosahexaenoic acid during the evolution fot eh modern hominid brain.
Lipids 34, S39-S47.
deMenocal,
P.B., 1999. The answer was blowin' in the wind - Deep-sea drilling and
the link between climate change and human evolution (Chap. 10). In Lamont-Doherty
Earth Observatory: Twelve Perspectives on the First Fifty Years (1949-1999),
L. Lippsett, (ed.), Columbia Univ. Press (New York),121-130.
Deser,
C., and M. Blackmon, 1993. Surface climate variations over the North
atlantic ocean during winter: 1900-1989. Journal of Climate, 6:1743-1753.
Diaz, H. F., C. A. Anderson,
1995. Precipitation trends and water consumption related to population
in the southwestern United States: A reassessment. Water Resources Research
31.
Eddy,
J.A., 1983. The Maunder minimum: a reappraisal, Solar Phys., 89, 195-207.
Esper,
J. , E. R. Cook, F. H. Schweingruber, 2002. Low-Frequency Signals in
Long Tree-Ring Chronologies for Reconstructing Past Temperature Variability.
Science 295: 2250-2253.
Etheridge,
D.M., L. P. Steele, R. J. Francey, R. L. Langenfelds, 1998. Atmospheric
methane between 1000 A.D. and present: evidence of anthropogenic emissions
and climatic variability. Journal of Geophysical Research, 103(D13):15,979
- 15,993.
Folland,
C.K., Karl, T.R., Christy, J.R., Clarke, R. A., Gruza, G.V., Jouzel,
J., Mann, M.E., Oerlemans, J., Salinger, M.J., Wang, S.-W., Observed
Climate Variability and Change, in Climate Change, 2001. The Scientific
Basis, Houghton, J.T., et al. (eds.), Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge,
99-181.
Forman,
S.L., R. Oglesby, R. S. Webb, 2001. Temporal and spatial patterns of
Holocene dune activity on the Great Plains of North America: megadroughts
and climate links. Global and Planetary Change 29, 1-29.
Download in PDF format.
Forman,
S. L., K. Munyikwa, 1999. An overview of Holocene dune activity on the
Great Plains. EOS Transactions. American Geophysical Union 80(46):F55.
Galileo, G. 1613, Letters
on Sunspots, trans. S. Drake 1957, in Ideas and Opinions of Galileo,
Doubleday.
Gamkrelidze,
T. V., V. V. Ivanov, 1990. "The Early History of the Indo-European
Languages". Scientific American, March, 110.
Gershunov,
A., T. Barnett and D. Cayan, 1999. North Pacific interdecadal oscillation
seen as factor in ENSO-related north American climate anomalies. EOS,
80, 25-30.
Gordon,
A.L., 1986. Interocean exchange of thermocline water, J. Geophys. Res.
91: 5037-5046.
Gregory,
J. M., J. F. B. Mitchell, A. J. Brady, 1997. Summer drought in northern
midlatitudes in a time-dependent CO2 climate experiment.
Journal of Climate 10:662-686.
Grimm,
E. C., J. S. Clark, 1999. Fossil pollen and charcoal evidence for drought
intensity and variability in the northern Great Plains. EOS, AGU Volume
80:46, F54.
Grissino-Mayer,
H., 1996. A 2129-year reconstruction of precipitation for northwestern
New Mexico, U.S.A. Pages 191-204 in J. S. Dean, D. M. Meko, & T.
W. Swetnam, editors. Tree Rings, Environment and Humanity. Radiocarbon,
Tucson, AZ.
Grayson,
D. K., 1993. The Desert's Past: A Natural Prehistory of the Great Basin.
Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press.
Grissino-Mayer, H., 1996.
A 2129-year reconstruction of precipitation for
northwestern New Mexico, U.S.A. Pages 191-204 in J. S. Dean, D. M.
Meko, and T. W. Swetnam, editors. Tree Rings, Environment and Humanity.
Radiocarbon, Tucson, AZ.
Groisman,
P. Ya, R.S. Bradley and B. Sun, 1999. The relationship of cloud cover
to near-surface temprature and humidity: comparison of GCM simulations
with empirical data. Journal of Climate 13, 1858-1878.
Gross-Schulman,Sandra, David
E. Dassey, and Laurene Mascola, 1998. "Influenza", The Western
Journal of Medicine, 169: 377.
Halpert,
M. S. and C. F. Ropelewski, 1992. Surface temperature patterns associated
with the Southern Oscillation. J. Climate, 5: 577-593.
Hare,
S. R., 1996. Low Frequency Climate Variability and Salmon Production,
PhD dissertation, School of Fisheries, University of Washington, Seattle,
WA.
Hayes, M. J., M. D. Svoboda,
D. A. Wilhite, and O. V. Vanyarkho, 1999. Monitoring the 1996 drought
using the Standardized Precipitation Index. Bulletin of American Meteorological
Society 80(3):429-438.
Hendy,
I.L., J. P. Kennett, R. J. Behl, 1996. Rapid Interstadial Climate Changes
Recorded in the Surface Waters of the Santa Barbara Basin, ODP Site893A,
14th Biennial Meeting of the American Quaternary Association, Program
& Abstracts, 85.
Henshilwood,
C.S., F. d'Errico, et. al., 2002. Emergence of Modern Human Behaviour:
Middle Stone Age engravings from South Africa. Science 295:1278-1280.
Henshilwood,
C.S., d'Errico, F.E., et. al., 2001. An early bone tool industry from
the Middle Stone Age at Blombos Cave, South Africa: implications for
the origins of modern human behaviour, symbolism and language. Journal
of Human Evolution 41:631-678.
Hodell,
D.A., J. H. Curtis, and M. Brenner, 1995. Possible role of climate in
the collapse of the Classic Maya Civilization. Nature 375:391-394.
Hoffman,
P. F. A. J. Kaufman, G. P. Halverson and D. P. Schrag, 1998. A Neoproterozoic
Snowball Earth. Science, 281:1342-1346.
Hurrell, J.W., H. van Loon.
1997. Decadal variations in cliamte associated with the North Atlantic
Oscillation. Climatic Change, 36:301-326.
Hughes,
M. K. and L. J. Graumlich, 1996. Climatic variations and forcing mechanisms
of the last 2000 years. Volume 141. Multi-millenial dendroclimatic studies
from the western United States. NATO ASI Series, 109-124.
Junger,
S., 1997. The Perfect Storm: A True Story of Men Against the Sea. Harper
Collins.
Keen, K. L., and L. C. K.
Shane, 1990. A continuous record of Holocene eolian activity and vegetation
change at Lake Ann, east-central Minnesota. Geological Society of America
Bulletin, 102(12):1646-1657.
Kennedy,
M. J., B. Runnegar, A.R. Prave, K. H. Hoffmann, and M. A. Arthur. 1998.
Two or Four Neoproterozoic Glaciations? Geology 26 (12): 1059-1063.
Kiladis,
G. N., and H. F. Diaz, 1989. Global climatic anomalies associated with
extremes in the Southern Oscillation. J. Climate, 2, 1069-1090.
Knutson,
T.R., and S. Manabe, 1994. The impact of increased CO on ENSO-like phenomena
in a coupled ocean-atmosphere system, Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 2295-2298.
Kolbert,
E., 2002. Ice
Memory. The New Yorker Magazine, February 5, 2002.
Laird,
K. R., S. C. Fritz, K. A. Maasch, and B. F. Cumming, 1996. Greater drought
intensity and frequency before A.D. 1200 in the Northern Great Plains,
U.S.A. Nature 384:552-554.
Laird, K. R., S. C. Fritz,
and B. F. Cumming, 1998. A diatom-based reconstruction of drought intensity,
duration, and frequency from Moon Lake, North Dakota: a sub-decadal
record of the last 2300 years. J. Paleolimnol. 19:161-179.
Landsea,
C.W., W.M. Gray, P.W. Mielke, Jr., K.J. Berry, 1995. June to September
rainfall in the African Sahel: A seasonal forecast for 1995, CSU Dept.
of Atmospheric Science paper released on 6 June, 1995: 3.
Leonard,
J. et al. 2002. Ancient DNA evidence for Old World origin of New World
dogs. Science 298: 1613-1616.
Lovelock,
J., 1995. The Ages of Gaia: A Biography of Our Living Earth. New York:
W.W. Norton.
Mantua,
N.J. and D.S. Battisti, 1994. Evidence for the delayed oscillator mechanism
for ENSO: The "observed'' oceanic Kelvin mode in the far western
Pacific, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 24, 691-699.
Mantua, N.J. and S.R. Hare,
Y. Zhang, J.M. Wallace, and R.C. Francis, 1997. A Pacific interdecadal
climate oscillation with impacts on salmon production. Bulletin of the
American Meteorological Society, 78: 1069-1079.
Mantua, N.J., 1999. The Pacific Decadal Oscillation. A brief overview for non-specialists, to
appear in the Encyclopedia of Environmental Change.
Martin,
D. L., 1994. Patterns of health and disease stress profiles for the
prehistoric Southwest. In Themes in Southwest Prehistory, edited by
George J. Gumerman: 87-108. School of American Research Press, Santa
Fe, N.M.
Marotzke,
J., 2000. Abrupt climate change and the thermohaline circulation: Mechanisms
and predictability. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
(U.S.A.), 97, 1347-1350.
Matson,
R.G., 1991. The origins of southwestern agriculture. The University
of Arizona Press: Tucson.
McGregor, K. M.,1985. Drought
during the 1930s and 1950s in the central United States. Physical Geography
6(3):288-301.
Mileti,
D., 1999. Disasters by Design: A Reassessment of Natural Hazards in
the United States. National Academy Press.
Miller,
G. H., J. W. Magee, B. J. Johnson, et. al., 1999. Pleistocene Extinction
of Genyornis newtoni: Human Impact on Australian Megafauna. Science
283: 205-208.
Mitchell,
J. M., 1976. An Overview of Climatic Variability and Its Causal Mechanisms.
Quaternary Research 6, 481-493.
Morgan,
E., 1999. The Aquatic Ape Hypothesis. Bookpoint, New York.
Morris,
D., 1967. The Naked Ape : a zoologist's study of the human animal. McGraw-Hill.
Moy, C.
M., et. al., 2002. Variability of El Niño/Southern Oscillation
activity at millennial timescales during the Holocene epoch. Nature,
420, 162-165. See summary
& data.
Nesje,
A. and S. O. Dahl, 2000. Glaciers and environmental change. Arnold,
London, 203.
Niewohner,
W. A., et al., 2003. Manual dexterity in Neanderthals. Nature 422, 395.
Otto-Bliesner,
B. L., E. C. Brady and C. Shields, 2001: Late Cretaceous Ocean: Coupled
Simulations with the NCAR CSM, J. Geophys. Res.
Qin, B.,
S. P. Harrison, and J. E. Kutzbach, 1998. Evaluation of modelled regional
water balance using lake status data: a comparison of 6ka simulations
with the NCAR CCM. Pages 535-548 in T. Webb, III, editor. Late Quaternary
Climates: Data Syntheses and Model Experiments. Quaternary Science Reviews
vol. 17.
Palais,
J. M., M. S. Germani and G. A. Zielinski, 1992. Inter-hemispheric transport
of volcanic ash from a 1259 A.D. volcanic eruption to the Greenland
and Antarctic ice sheets Geophysical Research Letters, 19, 8: 801-804.
Penland,
C., T. Magorian, 1993. Prediction of Niño 3 Sea Surface Temperatures
using linear inverse modeling, J. Climate, 6, 107-176.
Petit
J.R., Basile I., Raynaud D., Lorius C., et. al., 1997. Four climate
cycles in Vostok ice core, "Nature", 387: 359-360.
Petit, J. R. et al., 1999.
Climate and atmospheric history of the past 420,000 years from the Vostok
ice core, Antarctica. Nature. 399: 429-436.
Pielke
Jr., R.A., 1997."Reframing the U.S. Hurricane Problem." Society
and Natural Resources 10 (5): 485-499.
Pielke
Jr., R.A., and C.W. Landsea (1999): La Niña, El Niño,
and Atlantic hurricane damages in the United States. Bulletin of the
American Meteorological Society, 80(10):2027-2033.
Pielke Jr., R.A., and C.W.
Landsea, 2002: La
Niña, El Niño, and US Atlantic hurricane damages.
In: M.H. Glantz (ed.), La Niña and Its Impacts: Facts and Speculation.
Tokyo, Japan: United Nations University Press, 119-123.
Pyne,
S.J., 1991. Burning bush: A Fire History of Australia, Henry Holt &
Company, New York. 28-37.
Rampino,
M.R. , S. H. Ambrose, 2000. Volcanic winter in the Garden of Eden: The
Toba super-eruption and the Late Pleistocene human population crash.
In F.W. McCoy and G. Heiken, (eds) Volcanic Hazards and Disasters in
Human Antiquity. Geological Society of America Special Paper 345:71-82.
Rampino, M.R., and S. Self,
1992. Volcanic winter and accelerated glaciation following the Toba
super-eruption. Nature 359: 50-52.
Ray, A.J.
and R. S. Webb, 2001. Demand-side perspective on climate services for
reservoir management. Proceedings of the 25th Climate Diagnostics &
Prediction Workshop, October 2000, 219-222. (CDC)
Ray, A.J, R.S. Webb, and
J.L. Wiener, 2000, Demand-side perspectives on climate information:
Decision calendars as tool for organizing user studies. (CDC and the
NOAA-OGP Human Dimensions Program)
Riebsame,
W. E., S. A. Changnon, and T. R. Karl, 1991. Drought and natural sesources
management in the United States: impacts and implications of the 1987-89
drought. Westview Press. 11-92.
Ropelewski,
C.F. and M. S. Halpert, 1989. Precipitation patterns associated with
the high phase of the Southern Oscillation. J. Climate, 1, 172182.
Rose,
W.I., and Chesner, C.A., 1987. Dispersal of ash in the great Toga eruption,
75 ka: Geology, v. 15, p. 913-917. Simkin, T., and Siebert, L., 1994,
Volcanoes of the World: Geoscience Press, Tucson, Arizona, 349.
Salzer,
Matthew W., 2000. Temperature variability and the northern Anasazi:
possible implications for regional abandonment. Kiva 65:295318.
Sarnthein,
M., J.P. Kennett, et al., 2000. EOS,81 (51), 629-630. See PDF
graphic.
Savolainen,
P et al., 2002. Genetic evidence for an East Asian origin of domestic
dogs. Science 298: 1610-1613.
Schulz,
M., A. Paul, 2002. Holocene climate variability on centennial-to-millennial
time scales: 1. Climate
records from the North-Atlantic realm. (PDF). In: Wefer, G., Berger,
W. H., Behre, K.-E. and Jansen, E. (eds.), Climate development and history
of the North Atlantic Realm. Springer Verlag, Berlin, 41-54.
Schulz, M., 2002. The tempo
of climate change during Dansgaard-Oeschger interstadials and its potential
to affect the manifestation of the 1470-year climate cycle. Geophys.
Res. Lett., 29 (1), 10.1029/2001GL013277
Shindell,
D.T., Schmidt, G.A., Mann, M.E., Rind, D., Waple, A., 2001. Solar forcing
of regional climate change during the Maunder Minimum, Science 294:
2149-2152.
Smith,
C.A. and P. Sardeshmukh, 2000. The Effect of ENSO on the Intraseasonal
Variance of Surface Temperature in Winter., International J. of Climatology,
20 1543-1557.
Stahle,
D. W., et al., 2000. Tree-ring data document 16th century megadrought
over North America. EOS Transactions. Am. Geophy. Union 81(12):121,125.
Stahle,
D. W., M. K. Cleaveland, D. B. Blanton, M. D. Therrell, and D. A. Gay,
1998. The lost colony and Jamestown droughts. Science 280:564-567.
Steig
E. J, E. J. Brook, J. W. C. White, et. al., 1998. Synchronous climate
changes in Antarctica and the North Atlantic. Science 282: 92-95.
Stine,
S., 1994. Extreme and persistent drought in California and Patagonia
during medieval time. Nature 369:546-549.
Stothers,
R.B., 1999. Volcanic dry fogs, climate cooling, and plague pandemics
in Europe and the Middle East. Climatic Change 42, 713-723.
Suarez
M.J., and P.S. Schopf,1988. A delayed action oscillator for ENSO, J.
Atmos. Sci., 45: 3283-328.
Svensmark,
H., 2000. Cosmic Rays and Earth's Climate. Space Science Reviews 93:
155-166.
Swetnam, T. W. and J. L.
Betancourt, 1992. Temporal patterns of El Niño/Southern Oscillation
- wildfire teleconnections in the southwestern United States. 259-270.
In: Diaz, H. F. and Markgraf, V., editors. Historical and Paleoclimatic
Aspects of the Southern Oscillation. Cambridge University Press, New
York, NY.
Tannehill,
I.R., 1947. Drought and Its Causes and Effects. Princeton University
Press, 597.
Thompson,
L.G., E. Mosley-Thompson, W. Dansgaard, P. M. Gootes, 1986. The Little
Ice Age as recorded in the stratigraphy of the tropical Quelccaya Ice
Cap. Science 234:361-364.
Tziperman,
E., L. Stone, M. Cane, and H. Jarosh, 1994. El Niño chaos: overlapping
of resonances between the seasonal cycle and the Pacific ocean-atmosphere
oscillator, Science, 264: 72-74.
Van West, C. R. 1991. Reconstructing
prehistoric climatic variability and agricultural production in southwestern
Colorado, A.D.901-1300: A GIS approach. 25-34. In: Hutchinson, A., Smith,
J. E. and Usher, J., editors. Proceedings of the Anasazi Symposium 1991.
Mesa Verde Museum Association, Inc., Mesa Verde, CO.
Vimont, D. J., J.M. Wallace
and D. S. Battisti, 2002. Seasonal footprinting in the Pacific: Implications
for ENSO. J. Climate.
Vivian,
R. G., 1990. The Chacoan Prehistory of the San Juan Basin, Academic
Press.
Vivian, R. G. , Hilpert
B, 2002. The Chaco Handbook, An Encyclopedic Guide, University of Utah
Press.
Von Grafenstein
et al, 1998. Climate Dynamics 14: 73-81.
Webb
T. III, K. A. Anderson, P. J. Bartlein, R. S. Webb, 1998. Late Quaternary
climate change in eastern North America: a comparison of pollen-derived
estimates with climate model results. Quaternary Science Reviews 17:587-606.
Weiss,
H., M.A. Courty,1993. The Genesis and Collapse of the Akkadian Empire.
In Akkad: The First World Empire, edited by M. Liverani, 131-155. Sargon,
Padua.
Weiss, H., 2000. Beyond
the Younger Dryas- Collapse as Adaptation to Abrupt Climate Change.
In Confronting Natural Disaster: Engaging the Past to Understand the
Future, G. Bawden and R. Reycraft, editors, 75-98. University of New
Mexico Press, Albuquerque.
White,
T. D., 1992. Prehistoric Cannibalism at Mancos 5MTUMR-2346. Princeton
University Press, Princeton, NJ, 492.
Wilshusen,
R. H., M. J. Churchill, and J. M. Potter, 1997. Prehistoric Reservoirs
and Water Basins in the Mesa Verde Region: Intensification of Water
Collection Strategies During the Great Pueblo Period. American Antiquity.62:664681.
Woodhouse,
C.A., 2001. A tree-ring reconstruction of streamflow for the Colorado
Front Range. Journal of the American Water Resources Association 37,
561-570.
Woodhouse, C.A. and P.M.
Brown, 2001. Tree-ring evidence for Great Plains drought. Tree-Ring
Research, 57, 89-103.
Woodhouse, C.A., 2000. Extending
hydrologic records with tree rings. Water Resources Impact 2:25-27.
Woodhouse, C.A. ,1999. Artificial
neural networks and dendroclimatic reconstructions: an example from
the Front Range, Colorado, USA. The Holocene 9: 521-529.
Zielinski, G.A., et. al.,
1996. Potential Atmospheric impact of the Toba mega-eruption ~71,000
years ago. Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 23, p. 837-840, 1996
http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/ctl/reference.html
Downloaded Tuesday, 16-Sep-2008 08:39:51 EDT
Last Updated Friday, 07-Oct-2005 12:25:59 EDT by
paleo@noaa.gov
Please see the
Paleoclimatology Contact Page or the
NCDC Contact Page if you have questions or comments.