NEW PASSENGER CAR FLEET AVERAGE CHARACTERISTICS |
| MODEL YEAR |
1977 |
1978 |
1979 |
1980 |
1981 |
1982 |
1983 |
1984 |
1985 |
1986 |
1987 |
1988 |
1989 |
1990 |
1991 |
1992 |
1993 |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
2002 |
2003 |
2004 |
| FUEL ECONOMY STANDARD, MPG |
N/A |
18.0 |
19.0 |
20.0 |
22.0 |
24.0 |
26.0 |
27.0 |
27.5 |
26.0 |
26.0 |
26.0 |
26.5 |
27.5 |
27.5 |
27.5 |
27.5 |
27.5 |
27.5 |
27.5 |
27.5 |
27.5 |
27.5 |
27.5 |
27.5 |
27.5 |
27.5 |
27.5 |
| CAFE, MPG |
18.8 |
19.9 |
20.3 |
24.3 |
25.9 |
26.6 |
26.4 |
26.9 |
27.6 |
28.2 |
28.5 |
28.8 |
28.4 |
28.0 |
28.4 |
27.9 |
28.4 |
28.3 |
28.6 |
28.5 |
28.7 |
28.8 |
28.3 |
28.5 |
28.8 |
29 |
29.5 |
29.1 |
| CURB WEIGHT, LB |
3636 |
3349 |
3180 |
2867 |
2883 |
2808 |
2908 |
2878 |
2867 |
2821 |
2805 |
2831 |
2879 |
2906 |
2934 |
3007 |
2971 |
3011 |
3047 |
3049 |
3071 |
3075 |
3116 |
3126 |
3148 |
3163 |
3179 |
3239 |
| EQUIVALENT TEST WEIGHT, LB |
3912 |
3627 |
3481 |
3162 |
3154 |
3098 |
3204 |
3170 |
3177 |
3127 |
3100 |
3100 |
3181 |
3192 |
3228 |
3307 |
3328 |
3317 |
3335 |
3352 |
3364 |
3372 |
3418 |
3433 |
3445 |
3459 |
3485 |
3543 |
| ROOMINESS, CU.FT. |
109 |
112 |
110 |
105 |
108 |
107 |
109 |
108 |
108 |
106 |
109 |
108 |
109 |
108 |
108 |
108 |
109 |
109 |
109 |
109 |
109 |
109 |
110 |
111 |
110 |
111 |
111 |
111 |
| N/V |
37.5 |
37.9 |
38.8 |
41.2 |
40.0 |
39.5 |
37.9 |
38.3 |
38.0 |
38.6 |
39.4 |
39.3 |
38.9 |
39.2 |
38.3 |
37.6 |
37.8 |
36.9 |
37.3 |
36.1 |
36.5 |
36.4 |
36.3 |
36.1 |
36.0 |
36.4 |
35.9 |
35.7 |
| DYNO HP |
|
10.4 |
11.3 |
9.5 |
9.4 |
8.9 |
8.8 |
8.3 |
8.3 |
7.9 |
7.8 |
7.6 |
7.5 |
7.4 |
7.3 |
7.2 |
7.2 |
7.1 |
6.9 |
6.9 |
6.9 |
6.9 |
9.2 |
10.2 |
9.8 |
10.6 |
12.6 |
12.0 |
| DISPLACEMENT, CU.IN. |
280 |
260 |
238 |
187 |
182 |
173 |
182 |
178 |
177 |
169 |
162 |
161 |
163 |
163 |
164 |
169 |
164 |
169 |
166 |
165 |
164 |
161 |
166 |
167 |
165 |
165 |
166 |
169 |
| S.I. DPL, CU.IN. |
280 |
260 |
239 |
185 |
177 |
169 |
181 |
179 |
177 |
164 |
162 |
161 |
163 |
163 |
164 |
169 |
164 |
169 |
166 |
165 |
164 |
161 |
166 |
167 |
165 |
166 |
166 |
169 |
| DIESEL DPL, CU.IN. |
163 |
214 |
224 |
235 |
268 |
241 |
222 |
165 |
150 |
126 |
172 |
152 |
104 |
142 |
149 |
155 |
171 |
210 |
185 |
139 |
145 |
130 |
140 |
116 |
116 |
116 |
116 |
117 |
| HP/CURB WEIGHT, HP/LB |
0.0365 |
0.0368 |
0.0372 |
0.0351 |
0.0343 |
0.0347 |
0.0357 |
0.0366 |
0.0384 |
0.0389 |
0.0398 |
0.0411 |
0.0428 |
0.0453 |
0.0442 |
0.0456 |
0.0462 |
0.0479 |
0.0487 |
0.0493 |
0.0495 |
0.0505 |
0.0521 |
0.0525 |
0.053 |
0.0539 |
0.0548 |
0.0554 |
| CID/ETW |
0.072 |
0.072 |
0.068 |
0.059 |
0.058 |
0.056 |
0.057 |
0.056 |
0.056 |
0.054 |
0.052 |
0.050 |
0.050 |
0.050 |
0.049 |
0.050 |
0.049 |
0.049 |
0.049 |
0.048 |
0.048 |
0.047 |
0.048 |
0.048 |
0.047 |
0.047 |
0.047 |
0.059 |
| TFC/IW, GAL/MI/LB E-5 |
1.36 |
1.39 |
1.42 |
1.33 |
1.27 |
1.24 |
1.20 |
1.20 |
1.17 |
1.15 |
1.15 |
1.14 |
1.12 |
1.13 |
1.10 |
1.10 |
1.08 |
1.08 |
1.06 |
1.05 |
1.05 |
1.04 |
1.04 |
1.03 |
1.02 |
1.01 |
0.99 |
0.98 |
| FUEL CONS/ROOMINESS, GAL/MI/CU.FT. E-3 |
0.478 |
0.449 |
0.451 |
0.398 |
0.367 |
0.358 |
0.354 |
0.356 |
0.347 |
0.338 |
0.336 |
0.326 |
0.330 |
0.334 |
0.332 |
0.333 |
0.326 |
0.330 |
0.323 |
0.321 |
0.324 |
0.321 |
0.324 |
0.32 |
0.32 |
0.315 |
0.309 |
0.311 |
| ROOMINESS/CURB WT, CU.FT./LB |
0.0308 |
0.0337 |
0.0352 |
0.0376 |
0.0389 |
0.0391 |
0.0387 |
0.0383 |
0.0387 |
0.0383 |
0.0399 |
0.0389 |
0.0383 |
0.0375 |
0.0372 |
0.0368 |
0.0372 |
0.0367 |
0.0364 |
0.0364 |
0.0358 |
0.0358 |
0.0357 |
0.0357 |
0.0353 |
0.0355 |
0.0353 |
0.0348 |
| WHEELBASE, IN. |
110.3 |
108.1 |
106.7 |
103.2 |
103.5 |
102.7 |
103.6 |
103.3 |
103.0 |
102.6 |
101.9 |
102.2 |
102.8 |
103.2 |
103.0 |
104.9 |
103.5 |
104.0 |
104.9 |
104.9 |
105.0 |
105.0 |
105.0 |
105.9 |
105.3 |
105.3 |
105.8 |
106.0 |
| % DIESELS |
0.2 |
1.1 |
2.3 |
4.2 |
6.0 |
4.6 |
2.1 |
1.7 |
0.9 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.01 |
0.03 |
0.04 |
0.13 |
0.06 |
0.04 |
0.01 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.08 |
0.19 |
0.16 |
0.24 |
0.27 |
0.4 |
0.37 |
0.3 |
| % TURBO/SUPERCHARGED ENGINES |
|
0.2 |
0.8 |
1.0 |
0.8 |
1.1 |
1.7 |
2.7 |
3.7 |
3.6 |
4.0 |
2.6 |
2.6 |
1.7 |
1.6 |
1.2 |
1.1 |
0.9 |
0.7 |
1.1 |
1.5 |
2.0 |
4.4 |
6.0 |
6.2 |
4.3 |
4.1 |
5.9 |
| % FRONT WHEEL DRIVE |
|
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
37.4 |
46.9 |
47.3 |
54.7 |
63.3 |
71.1 |
74.9 |
81.9 |
79.9 |
81.5 |
83.7 |
84.4 |
84.4 |
84.7 |
84.8 |
86.0 |
85.8 |
87.0 |
86.0 |
85.3 |
84.5 |
83.6 |
80.5 |
80.6 |
| % AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSIONS |
|
84.1 |
79.4 |
69.1 |
70.4 |
70.7 |
74.1 |
76.1 |
76.9 |
75.6 |
75.0 |
76.7 |
78.8 |
78.8 |
79.6 |
81.6 |
79.9 |
82.8 |
83.3 |
84.7 |
86.1 |
86.4 |
86.0 |
87 |
87.4 |
88.5 |
82.4 |
79.6 |
| % AUTO TRANS HAVING LOCKUP |
|
9.1 |
8.1 |
28.2 |
51.1 |
79.0 |
79.6 |
81.9 |
82.3 |
84.4 |
83.0 |
88.7 |
90.4 |
92.0 |
92.7 |
92.6 |
93.1 |
95.2 |
97.8 |
97.9 |
97.7 |
99.2 |
99.8 |
99.8 |
99.3 |
99.6 |
99.8 |
99.5 |
| % FUEL INJECTION |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.0 |
41.0 |
54.9 |
65.6 |
72.0 |
81.3 |
90.4 |
98.6 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
100.0 |
| ENGINE HP |
|
|
122 |
101 |
99 |
98 |
104 |
106 |
109 |
111 |
113 |
118 |
124 |
133 |
131 |
139 |
140 |
147 |
151 |
152 |
152 |
157 |
164 |
167 |
169 |
172 |
176 |
182 |
| % ELECTRIC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.02 |
0.0 |
0.002 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
| |
MARKET SEGMENTS |
--------------- |
| % TWO SEATER |
|
1.8 |
1.7 |
1.7 |
1.9 |
3.4 |
1.6 |
3.2 |
3.3 |
3.3 |
2.6 |
1.9 |
1.3 |
2.2 |
1.7 |
1.0 |
1.4 |
1.1 |
0.8 |
0.9 |
1.0 |
0.7 |
1.4 |
1.7 |
1.5 |
1.6 |
2.3 |
2.1 |
| % MINICOMPACT |
|
7.7 |
3.6 |
4.2 |
3.4 |
2.7 |
2.3 |
0.3 |
0.6 |
0.5 |
1.0 |
0.9 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
1.2 |
1.3 |
1.0 |
0.4 |
0.7 |
0.4 |
0.6 |
0.4 |
0.6 |
0.4 |
1.0 |
1.3 |
1.8 |
1.4 |
| % SUBCOMPACT |
|
18.0 |
32.4 |
42.1 |
32.8 |
32.2 |
28.0 |
25.9 |
21.1 |
23.8 |
20.0 |
20.4 |
20.3 |
25.5 |
28.1 |
25.9 |
23.0 |
23.3 |
17.1 |
11.0 |
17.6 |
16.7 |
15.6 |
14.3 |
8.1 |
7.6 |
5.4 |
6.9 |
| % COMPACT |
|
14.8 |
6.7 |
14.6 |
12.7 |
18.3 |
20.9 |
27.9 |
31.0 |
31.6 |
40.0 |
41.2 |
37.5 |
32.4 |
30.8 |
29.6 |
33.7 |
34.4 |
39.3 |
44.7 |
37.4 |
35.8 |
31.7 |
33.3 |
40.0 |
38.5 |
38.8 |
35.6 |
| % MID-SIZE |
|
35.7 |
32.2 |
26.3 |
36.5 |
30.7 |
31.8 |
29.2 |
28.6 |
27.8 |
23.9 |
22.1 |
27.0 |
27.8 |
26.0 |
27.0 |
29.4 |
25.1 |
28.5 |
29.6 |
30.3 |
34.1 |
38.2 |
35.5 |
32.4 |
35.5 |
35.7 |
37.4 |
| % LARGE |
|
22.1 |
23.2 |
11.2 |
12.7 |
12.6 |
15.3 |
13.5 |
15.4 |
13.0 |
12.5 |
13.5 |
13.7 |
11.9 |
12.1 |
15.2 |
11.5 |
15.7 |
13.6 |
13.4 |
13.1 |
12.3 |
12.5 |
14.8 |
17.0 |
15.6 |
16.2 |
16.7 |
| |
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|
CAFE BY MARKET SEGMENT |
------------------------------------ |
| TWO SEATER |
|
20.1 |
19.1 |
20.7 |
22.3 |
25.9 |
23.8 |
27.2 |
27.2 |
27.6 |
27.4 |
27.8 |
28.3 |
28.4 |
27.6 |
25.5 |
28.1 |
26.9 |
26.7 |
26.2 |
27.2 |
24.8 |
25.8 |
25.6 |
26.5 |
25.0 |
25.2 |
24.7 |
| MINICOMPACT |
|
27.6 |
27.4 |
30.9 |
34.5 |
35.2 |
36.5 |
27.0 |
36.4 |
27.8 |
30.3 |
39.3 |
26.8 |
26.3 |
29.1 |
31.5 |
29.8 |
27.5 |
26.5 |
27.0 |
26.1 |
26.1 |
25.6 |
24.5 |
25.7 |
25.4 |
26.8 |
27.4 |
| SUBCOMPACT |
|
24.8 |
24.5 |
27.3 |
29.5 |
29.5 |
30.5 |
29.8 |
30.1 |
31.0 |
31.2 |
31.9 |
31.0 |
31.3 |
31.3 |
31.6 |
31.6 |
31.3 |
31.5 |
31.1 |
32.2 |
31.7 |
31.8 |
31.1 |
29.7 |
28.7 |
27.3 |
27.8 |
| COMPACT |
|
20.5 |
19.8 |
24.0 |
27.5 |
29.3 |
29.3 |
29.8 |
29.9 |
29.7 |
29.9 |
29.7 |
29.8 |
29.0 |
29.4 |
28.6 |
30.1 |
30.0 |
30.8 |
30.9 |
30.2 |
30.8 |
29.7 |
30.3 |
31.1 |
31.5 |
31.9 |
31.7 |
| MID-SIZE |
|
18.9 |
19.1 |
21.1 |
23.3 |
24.2 |
24.0 |
24.0 |
24.9 |
25.8 |
25.9 |
26.5 |
26.5 |
26.0 |
26.2 |
25.9 |
26.0 |
25.8 |
26.1 |
26.5 |
26.6 |
27.2 |
26.9 |
26.8 |
27.0 |
27.6 |
28.5 |
28.6 |
| LARGE |
|
16.9 |
17.3 |
19.8 |
21.0 |
20.5 |
20.2 |
20.5 |
22.2 |
23.7 |
23.4 |
23.9 |
23.9 |
23.6 |
23.7 |
23.9 |
24.7 |
23.8 |
24.5 |
24.5 |
24.6 |
24.7 |
24.7 |
26.1 |
25.7 |
26.4 |
26.7 |
25.8 |
|