Occupational Employment and Wages, May 2007

27-2023 Umpires, Referees, and Other Sports Officials

Officiate at competitive athletic or sporting events. Detect infractions of rules and decide penalties according to established regulations. Include all sporting officials, referees, and competition judges.

National estimates for this occupation
Industry profile for this occupation
State profile for this occupation
Metropolitan area profile for this occupation

National estimates for this occupation: Top

Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for this occupation:

Employment (1) Employment
RSE (3)
Mean hourly
wage
Mean annual
wage (2)
Wage RSE (3)
13,630 4.4 % (4) $29,850 2.1 %

Percentile wage estimates for this occupation:

Percentile 10% 25% 50%
(Median)
75% 90%
Annual Wage (2) $14,930 $17,840 $24,770 $35,290 $48,150
  (4)

Industry profile for this occupation: Top

Industries with the highest published employment and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all industries with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.

Industries with the highest levels of employment in this occupation:

Industry Employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage
Other Amusement and Recreation Industries 2,210 (4) $28,480
Spectator Sports 2,140 (4) $35,260
Civic and Social Organizations 1,810 (4) $25,170
Elementary and Secondary Schools 1,400 (4) $26,890
Employment Services 790 (4) $28,790

Top paying industries for this occupation:

Industry Employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage
Amusement Parks and Arcades (8) (4) $39,030
Spectator Sports 2,140 (4) $35,260
Promoters of Performing Arts, Sports, and Similar Events 230 (4) $29,170
Local Government (OES designation) (8) (4) $28,990
Employment Services 790 (4) $28,790

State profile for this occupation: Top

States with the highest published employment concentrations and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all States with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.

States with the highest concentration of workers in this occupation:

State Employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage Percent of State employment
Kansas 820 (4) $27,670 0.061%
Colorado 920 (4) $22,650 0.041%
Wisconsin 840 (4) $26,790 0.030%
Utah 310 (4) $18,280 0.026%
Arizona 630 (4) $29,460 0.024%

Top paying States for this occupation:

State Employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage Percent of State employment
New York 340 (4) $67,970 0.004%
Washington 320 (4) $47,670 0.011%
Tennessee (8) (4) $40,890 (8)
Connecticut (8) (4) $37,620 (8)
South Carolina 60 (4) $36,920 0.003%

Metropolitan area profile for this occupation: Top

Metropolitan areas with the highest published employment concentrations and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all Metropolitan areas with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.

Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of workers in this occupation:

MSA Employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage Percent of MSA employment
Lawrence, KS 100 (4) $20,700 0.210%
Wichita, KS 190 (4) $32,210 0.064%
Boulder, CO 70 (4) $23,770 0.044%
Kansas City, MO-KS 340 (4) $32,850 0.034%
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ 620 (4) $29,450 0.033%

Top paying Metropolitan areas for this occupation:

MSA Employment Hourly mean wage Annual mean wage Percent of MSA employment
Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, WA Metropolitan Division 240 (4) $54,990 0.017%
Pittsburgh, PA 90 (4) $47,580 0.008%
Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach-Deerfield Beach, FL Metropolitan Division 40 (4) $36,420 0.005%
Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills, MI Metropolitan Division 60 (4) $36,330 0.005%
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA 60 (4) $35,850 0.007%

About May 2007 National, State, Metropolitan, and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors in metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas in every State and the District of Columbia. The top five employment and wage figures are provided above. The complete list is available in the downloadable Excel files (XLS).

Percentile wage estimates show the percentage of workers in an occupation that earn less than a given wage and the percentage that earn more. The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate—50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median. More about percentile wages.


(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.

(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly mean wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.

(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.

(4) Wages for some occupations that do not generally work year-round, full time, are reported either as hourly wages or annual salaries depending on how they are typically paid.

(8) Estimate not released.

Other OES estimates and related information:

May 2007 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2007 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2007 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

May 2007 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates

List of Occupations in SOC Code Number Order

List of Occupations in Alphabetical Order

Download May 2007 Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates in Zipped Excel files

Technical notes

 

Last Modified Date: April 3, 2008