SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. Litigation Release No. 14754 / December 13, 1995 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION v. MERVYN COOPER and KENNETH E. ROTTENBERG, Civil Action No. 95-8535 (RJK) (C.D. Cal. December 11, 1995) The Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") today announced the filing of a Complaint in the United States District Court for the Central District of California, alleging illegal insider trading in the securities of Lockheed Corporation by Mervyn Cooper ("Cooper"), a psychotherapist and licensed clinical social worker residing in Santa Monica, California, and Kenneth E. Rottenberg ("Rottenberg") of Thousand Oaks, California, prior to the August 29, 1994, public announcement that Lockheed and Martin Marietta Corporation had agreed to merge. Simultaneously with the filing of the Complaint, and without admitting or denying the allegations made against him, Cooper consented to the entry of a Final Judgment of Permanent Injunction and Other Relief, permanently enjoining him from future violations of the antifraud provisions, Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act") and Rule 10b-5 thereunder. In addition, the Final Judgment against Cooper orders him to disgorge illegal profits of $53,458.02 plus prejudgment interest thereon, and to pay a civil penalty of $53,458.02 pursuant to Section 21A of the Exchange Act. The Complaint alleges that in August 1994 Cooper was providing marriage counseling to a Lockheed executive who was involved in the due diligence process related to the merger. The Complaint states that, during a therapy session on the evening of August 22, 1994, the Lockheed executive confided to Cooper material, nonpublic information concerning an impending announcement of a major transaction involving Lockheed. The Complaint alleges that Cooper owed the Lockheed executive a duty to keep that information confidential and that the Lockheed executive expected that Cooper would maintain the confidentiality of the information. According to the Complaint, shortly after the August 22 therapy session ended, Cooper called Rottenberg and told him about the impending announcement of a major transaction involving Lockheed. The Complaint further alleges that Cooper and Rottenberg then agreed that Rottenberg would open a brokerage account and they would jointly purchase September 70 series Lockheed call option contracts and share in the anticipated profits. The Complaint alleges that Cooper and Rottenberg also each purchased shares of Lockheed common stock while in possession of the material, nonpublic information. The Complaint further stated that Cooper, by purchasing Lockheed securities and by tipping Rottenberg, breached the duty he owed to his client, thereby misappropriating the information. The Complaint further states that on August 24, Rottenberg went to the offices of a brokerage firm to purchase the call option contracts and, in response to warnings from the broker as to the degree of risk involved, Rottenberg in essence told the broker, among other things, that he knew that Lockheed would shortly announce a major business combination and that he would not lose his money. According to the Complaint, Cooper and Rottenberg purchased 189 September 70 series Lockheed call option contracts on August 24, 1994, which were "short term and out-of-the-money." That is, at the time of purchase, the call option contracts were set to expire in only three weeks and the contracts' exercise price was substantially in excess of the trading price of Lockheed common stock. Specifically, the $70.00 exercise price of the September 70 series was 6-3/4 points higher than the 63-1/4 closing price of Lockheed common stock on the day before Cooper's and Rottenberg's purchase. On August 29, 1994, Lockheed and Martin Marietta jointly announced their intention to merge into a new, combined company, Lockheed Martin Corporation. Upon news of the merger, Lockheed common stock rose $12.75 per share to close at $78.75 on August 31, 1994. During the same period, the September 70 series Lockheed call option contracts rose $8.125 to close at $9.25. As a result, the Complaint alleges that Cooper and Rottenberg earned total, combined illegal profits of $177,235.60. The Complaint further alleges that Rottenberg's conduct also violated Section 10(b) of the Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 thereunder. The Commission seeks a permanent injunction against Rottenberg, disgorgement of unlawful profits, and the imposition of a civil penalty pursuant to Section 21A of the Exchange Act. The litigation with respect to Rottenberg is pending. The Commission's investigation in this matter is continuing.