INCREASING TEEN SAFETY BELT USE

VI. References /Footnotes

All references to documents and material from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration are listed separately at the end, beginning with reference number/footnote 187.

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The following references all refer to documents and information published by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Washington, DC (by year of publication):

1996

  1. Alabama: Buckle up Huntsville. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Fall96/occprot/alabama.html

  2. Indiana: South Decatur (Junior/Senior High School) Safety Group. Traffic Safety Digest.

  3. Minnesota: Safe and Sober with Communities. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Spring96/Alcohol/MINNESOTA.html

  4. Mississippi: Clarke County Occupant Restraint Project. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/WINTER96/OccProt/Mississippi.html

  5. New Hampshire: Fatal Reality. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Summer96/ Alcohol/New_Hampshire.html

  6. Oregon: Teen Court of Lincoln County. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 9, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/fall96/youth/Oregon.html

  7. Washington, Oregon, and British Columbia: Three Flags International Project. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Spring96/Police/WOBC.html

1997

  1. California: Stanislaus County—The Young and the Restless. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Summer1997/n4-28.html

  2. Florida: St. Lucie County Youth Traffic Safety Program. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/fall1997/n5-1.html

  3. Illinois: Teen Court. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 9, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/fall1997/n5-9.html

  4. Kentucky: Hopkinsville/Christian County Community Traffic Safety Program. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 1, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Spring1997/n4-08.html

  5. Louisiana: Louisiana Automobile Dealers Association Quarterly Occupant Protection Campaign. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Spring1997/n4-14.html

  6. North Carolina: Youth Safety Program. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/fall1997/n5-4.html

  7. South Carolina: Metropolitan Columbia Traffic Safety Program. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 5, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Spring1997/n4-07.html

1998

  1. California: SAFE (Safe Teens Empowerment Project in Salinas). Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 9, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Fall1998/n5-97.html

  2. Georgia: Occupant Protection Enforcement. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Spring1998/n5-61.html

  3. Maryland: Maryland Vehicle Dealers Safety Alliance Initiative. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 5, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Winter1998/n5-40.html

  4. Oregon: Why safety belts? Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2001, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Fall1998/n5-93.html

  5. Region 4 States: Safety Belts and Pizza—Get 'Em Together. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 5, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Fall1998/n5-94.html

  6. Region 8 States: Highway Safety Radio Network (HSRN). Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 5, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Fall1998/n5-102.html

  7. Virginia: Smart, Safe and Sober. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Spring1998/n5-63.html

1999

  1. Alabama: Shoals 2000 Safe Communities Project. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Fall1999/fall-1199.html

  2. Arkansas: Buckle Up for Bucks. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 5, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Spring99/sp9914.htm

  3. California: Santa Maria Police Department Comprehensive/Community Traffic Safety Program. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/summer1999/su9937.htm

  4. California: Traffic Safety Education Project. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/summer1999/su9939.htm

  5. Connecticut: Rollover Simulator. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 5, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Winter1999/n5-123.html

  6. Illinois: Operation SCORE (Student Concentrated Occupant Restraint Efforts). Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Fall1999/fall-899.html

  7. Illinois: UbucklUp program. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Fall1999/fall-1699.html

  8. Kentucky: Buckle Up Kentucky Challenge. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Winter1999/n5-132.html

  9. Maryland: Battle of the Belts. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2001, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/winter1999/n5-124.html

  10. Maryland: Tray Liners for Traffic Safety. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Winter1999/n5-121.html

  11. New York: Buckle Up! Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Fall1999/fall-499.html

  12. Region 3 states: Dead or Alive Crashcar Presentation. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved February 19, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Summer1999/su9946.htm

  13. South Carolina: Thank You Ticket Campaign. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Winter1999/n5-126.html

  14. Texas: A.S.A.P. (Absent Student Assistant Program). Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Winter1999/n5-125.html

  15. Texas: Texas High School Students Take on the Buckle Up America! Challenge. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Summer1999/su9949.htm

  16. Texas: The CRASH (Communities for Responsible Automobile Safety Habits) Force. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Spring99/sp9911.htm

2000

  1. Arizona: Buckle Up Cochise County. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved February 19, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/summer2000/sum00-15.html

  2. Colorado: Distributive Education Club of America (DECA) Traffic Safety Project. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 9, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/summer2000/sum00-9.html

  3. Idaho: Celebrate Graduation. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/fall2000/fal00-12.html

  4. Illinois: Click It or Ticket. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 9, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/summer2000/sum00-16.html

  5. Illinois: Operation Cool. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/winter2000/win00-6.html

  6. Michigan: Operation ABC Law Enforcement Challenge. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved February 19, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/summer2000/sum00-2.html

  7. Nebraska: Youth Driver Training Program. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/summer2000/sum00-12.html

  8. South Carolina: Buckle Down and Buckle Up. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 9, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/fall2000/fal00-2.html

  9. The traffic safety box user's manual.

2001

  1. Achieving a High Seat Belt Use Rate: A Guide for Selective Traffic Enforcement Programs (DOT HS 809 244).

  2. Delaware: Troopers Educating About Roadway Safety (TEARS). Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/summer2001/sum01-8.html

  3. Georgia: Community Outreach. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved February 19, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/winter2001/win2001-14.html

  4. Idaho: Ground Zero. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Spring2001/sp01-16.html

  5. Idaho: Soda Springs Police Department Youth Driver Education Project. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/winter2001/win2001-2.html

  6. Indian Nations: Yakama Nation Primary Seat Belt Law. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved February 19, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Fall2001/F01_06W_INDIAN.html

  7. Iowa: Marion Occupant Protection. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 9, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/summer2001/sum01-17.html

  8. Louisiana: Think First of the Ark-La-Tex. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 9, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/winter2001/win2001-5.html

  9. Missouri: Special Traffic Enforcement Project (STEP) and Safety Belt Survey. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 9, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Spring2001/sp01-1.html

  10. Nebraska: Youth on the Move. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 9, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/winter2001/win2001-15.html

  11. Oklahoma: What's Holding You Back, Oklahoma? Campaign. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 9, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/Spring2001/sp01-6.html

  12. South Dakota: Join a Winning Team Seat Belt Promotion. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 9, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/winter2001/win2001-11.html

  13. The Traffic Safety Box (CD-ROM)

  14. Wyoming: Wyoming Department of Transportation Public Service Announcements Online in Playable Video Format. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 5, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/winter2001/win2001-12.html

2002

  1. Alaska: Teen Rally. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 9, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/winter2002/W02_W19_AK.htm

  2. Georgia: Chick-fil-A Teen Safe Driving Program. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 9, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/summer2002/su01_w12_GA.htm

  3. Maryland: Frederick County Teen Safe Driving Initiative. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 9, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/winter2002/W02_W03_MD.htm

  4. Michigan: Click It or Ticket. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 5, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/spring02/S02_W08_MI.htm

  5. Minnesota: Operation Educate Teens. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 9, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.gov/people/outreach/safedige/fall2002/fa02_w09_MN.htm

  6. Nebraska: Holt County Citizens for Safe Driving. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 9, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/summer2002/su01_w09_NE.htm

  7. NHTSA region 6 states — Operation Blue TALON: Crash Crackdown. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 9, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/winter2002/W02_W10_REGION6.htm

  8. North Dakota: "Do Buckle, Don't Booze" Work Site Safety Campaign. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/winter2002/W02_W09_ND.htm

  9. Primary enforcement saves lives: The case for strong seat belt laws (DOT HS 808 846).

  10. Virginia: Youth of Virginia Speak Out (YOVASO) About Traffic Safety. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/winter2002/W02_W20_VA.htm

2003

  1. Driving for life: Final report – Spokane, Washington.

  2. The Facts to Buckle Up America: Safety Belts And Teens 2003 Report. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, Department of Transportation. Retrieved August 15, 2003, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/injury/airbags/buckleplan/buasbteens03/

  3. Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS) 2002. Retrieved, 2003, from the Web at www-fars.nhtsa.dot.gov/

  4. Frederick County teen safe driving initiative: October 2001-June 2003—Final report of grant outcomes.

  5. Initiatives to Address Safety Belt Use. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Retrieved August 15, 2003, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/injury/SafetyBelt/OPIPT_FinalRpt_07-17-03.html

  6. Minnesota: Daytime Concentrated Area Patrol (DayCAP). Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 9, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/spring2003/spr03_w08_MN.htm

  7. New Jersey: "Buckle Up" Stencil Project. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/winter2003/win03_w06_NJ.htm

  8. North Carolina: Four-County Targeted Safety Belt Enforcement Campaign. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 9, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/spring2003/spr03_w15_NC.htm

  9. South Dakota: Buckle up badlands. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved February 14, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/summer2003/Sum03_W05_SD.htm

  10. Strengthening safety belt use laws - Increase belt use, decrease crash fatalities and injuries. Traffic Safety Facts Laws, 1 (1).

  11. Teens Driving Safe: Final Report – Plymouth, Maple Grove and Minnetonka, Minnesota.

  12. Traffic Safety Facts 2002 - Occupant Protection (DOT HS 809 610). NHTSA, National Center for Statistics and Analysis.

2004

  1. New Jersey: Traffic Safety On The Move. Traffic Safety Digest. Retrieved January 5, 2004, from the Web at www.nhtsa.dot.gov/people/outreach/safedige/winter2002/W02_W04_NJ.htm

  2. Computed from State safety belt surveys conducted in accordance with Section 157, Title 23, U.S. Code.
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