Bureau of Labor Statistics
| Internet: www.bls.gov/ro5/ | |
| GENERAL INFORMATION: (312) 353-1880 | FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: |
| MEDIA CONTACT: Paul LaPorte | Friday, August 1, 2008 |
| (312) 353-1138 |
June 2008 Job Count for the Detroit Area Fell by 34,800 Over the Year
Total nonfarm employment for the Detroit-Warren-Livonia Metropolitan Statistical Area stood at 1,962,100 in June 2008, 34,800 below its year-ago level. This drop represented a decline of 1.7 percent, the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor reported today. Nationally, nonfarm employment declined 0.1 percent during the same 12-month period. (See chart A and tables 1 and 2.) Regional Commissioner Jay A. Mousa noted that the decline in June was a continuation of a long-term trend of over-the-year job losses that extended back to July 2005. (All data in this release are not seasonally adjusted; accordingly, over-the-year analysis is used throughout.)
Chart A. Total nonfarm employment, over-the-year percent change in the United States and the Detroit metropolitan area, June 2002-2008
The Detroit metropolitan area is made up of two metropolitan divisions—separately identifiable employment centers within the larger metropolitan area—both of which lost jobs over the year. The rate of job loss varied by division with employment in the Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn Metropolitan Division declining 2.4 percent and employment in the Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills Metropolitan Division falling 1.3 percent. (See table 2.) The Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn Metropolitan Division, which employs 39 percent of the area’s workforce, accounted for 54 percent of the area’s job loss. The Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills Metropolitan Division, employing 61 percent of the area’s workforce, accounted for 46 percent of the jobs lost in the area.
Industry Employment
The largest employment loss in the Detroit area was in the manufacturing supersector which dropped 15,800 jobs from June 2007 to June 2008, a decline of 6.0 percent. The loss of manufacturing jobs locally was more pronounced in the Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn Metropolitan Division, down 10,000 or 10.3 percent from June 2007. Nationally, employment in manufacturing also decreased, though the 2.6-percent over-the-year decline was not as steep. (See chart B and tables 1 and 2.) Since peaking at over 400,000 in June 2000, employment in the metropolitan area’s manufacturing supersector has fallen by 153,300 or 38.3 percent.
Chart B. Over-the-year percent change in employment by selected industry supersector, United States and the Detroit metropolitan area, June 2008
The supersector with the second largest loss in jobs—natural resources, mining, and construction, down 8,800—experienced the steepest rate of decline, 11.6 percent from June a year ago. The majority of this decline was in the Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills Metropolitan Division where employment fell by 6,500 or 12.5 percent.
Five other Detroit-area supersectors reported net job losses ranging from 4,000 to 2,500: government; professional and business services; other services; trade, transportation, and utilities; and financial activities.
Education and health services was the only Detroit area supersector to add jobs over the year, increasing by 7,100 or 2.6 percent. In spite of the area’s overall decline in recent years, the education and health services industry has consistently expanded. Since losing 1,400 jobs in June 2003, Detroit’s education and health services supersector has experienced sixty consecutive months of growth. Employment in this industry has increased by 13.3 percent since June 2003. During this same period, overall employment in the area has declined by 6.7 percent.
Employment in the 12 Largest Areas
Detroit-Warren-Livonia was one of the nation’s 12 largest metropolitan statistical areas in June 2008. Four of these areas experienced over-the-year job loss greater than the national decline of 0.1 percent. Detroit-Warren-Livonia experienced the largest decline (-1.7 percent) followed by Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana (-0.9 percent), Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach (-0.7 percent), and San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont (-0.3 percent).
Seven of these 12 areas experienced over-the-year job growth. Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown registered the fastest rate of gain, up 2.1 percent from June 2007, closely followed by Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, up 2.0 percent. The other five areas with growth were: Boston-Cambridge-Quincy and Washington-Arlington-Alexandria (both at 0.8 percent), Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta (0.7 percent), New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island (0.2 percent), and Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington (0.1 percent). Another area, Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, experienced no change in its employment level from a year ago. (See chart C and table 3.)
Dallas, the area with the second fastest growth rate in June 2008, added the largest number of jobs over the year, 57,800. Houston ranked second with the addition of 54,100 jobs. The largest declines in employment occurred in Los Angeles (-48,900) and Detroit (-34,800).
Chart C. Over-the-year percent change in employment, 12 largest areas and the United States, June 2008
Technical Note
This release presents nonfarm payroll employment estimates from the Current Employment Statistics (CES) program for the Detroit-Warren-Livonia, Mich. Metropolitan Statistical Area, 1 of the 12 largest metropolitan areas. The rankings were based on population estimates by the U.S. Census Bureau in 2007. The CES program is a Federal-State cooperative endeavor.
Definitions. Employment data refer to persons on establishment payrolls who receive pay for any part of the pay period that includes the 12th of the month. Persons are counted at their place of work rather than at their place of residence; those appearing on more than one payroll are counted on each payroll. Industries are classified on the basis of their principal activity in accordance with the 2007 version of the North American Industry Classification System.
Method of estimation. The employment data are estimated using a "link relative" technique in which a ratio (link relative) of current-month employment to that of the previous month is computed from a sample of establishments reporting for both months. The estimates of employment for the current month are obtained by multiplying the estimates for the previous month by these ratios. Small-domain models are used as the official estimators for the approximately 39 percent of CES published series which have insufficient sample for direct sample-based estimates.
Annual revisions. Employment estimates are adjusted annually to a complete count of jobs, called benchmarks, derived principally from tax reports that are submitted by employers who are covered under state unemployment insurance (UI) laws. The benchmark information is used to adjust the monthly estimates between the new benchmark and the preceding one and also to establish the level of employment for the new benchmark month. Thus, the benchmarking process establishes the level of employment, and the sample is used to measure the month-to-month changes in the level for the subsequent months.
Reliability of the estimates
The estimates presented in this release are based on sample survey, administrative data, and modeling and, thus, are subject to sampling and other types of errors. Sampling error is a measure of sampling variability—that is, variation that occurs by chance because a sample rather than the entire population is surveyed. Survey data also are subject to nonsampling errors, such as those which can be introduced into the data collection and processing operations. Estimates not directly derived from sample surveys are subject to additional errors resulting from the specific estimation processes used. The sums of individual items may not always equal the totals shown in the same tables because of rounding.
Employment estimates. Measures of sampling error are available for state CES data at the total nonfarm and supersector level and for metropolitan area CES data. Information on recent benchmark revisions for states is available on the BLS Web site at www.bls.gov/sae/.
Area definitions. The substate area data published in this release reflect the standards and definitions established by the U.S. Office of Management and Budget on November 20, 2007. A detailed list of the geographic definitions is available at www.whitehouse.gov/omb/bulletins/fy2008/b08-01.pdf.
Detroit-Warren-Livonia, Mich. Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) includes Lapeer, Livingston, Macomb, Oakland, St. Clair, and Wayne Counties in Michigan.
The Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn, Mich. Metropolitan Division (MD) includes Wayne County in Michigan.
The Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills, Mich. Metropolitan Division (MD) includes Lapeer, Livingston, Macomb, Oakland, and St. Clair Counties in Michigan.
Additional information
More complete information on the technical procedures used to develop these estimates and additional data appear in Employment and Earnings, which is available by subscription from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402 (telephone 202-512-1800).
Industry employment data for states and metropolitan areas from the CES program are also available in the above mentioned news releases and from the Internet at (www.bls.gov/sae/).
For personal assistance or further information on the Current Employment Statistics program, as well as other Bureau programs, contact the Midwest Information Office at (312) 353-1880 from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. ET.
| Area and Industry |
June 2007 |
April 2008 |
May 2008 |
June 2008(p) |
Change from June 2007 to June 2008(p) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Percent | |||||
United States |
||||||
Total nonfarm |
138,791 | 137,730 | 138,405 | 138,694 | -97 | -0.1 |
Natural resources and mining |
733 | 743 | 761 | 778 | 45 | 6.1 |
Construction |
7,913 | 7,125 | 7,306 | 7,425 | -488 | -6.2 |
Manufacturing |
13,990 | 13,544 | 13,567 | 13,629 | -361 | -2.6 |
Trade, transportation, and utilities |
26,662 | 26,274 | 26,396 | 26,478 | -184 | -0.7 |
Information |
3,055 | 3,003 | 3,011 | 3,022 | -33 | -1.1 |
Financial activities |
8,383 | 8,206 | 8,227 | 8,273 | -110 | -1.3 |
Professional and business services |
18,133 | 18,000 | 17,983 | 18,100 | -33 | -0.2 |
Education and health services |
18,137 | 18,924 | 18,868 | 18,686 | 549 | 3.0 |
Leisure and hospitality |
14,049 | 13,581 | 13,906 | 14,248 | 199 | 1.4 |
Other services |
5,573 | 5,532 | 5,553 | 5,595 | 22 | 0.4 |
Government |
22,163 | 22,798 | 22,827 | 22,460 | 297 | 1.3 |
(p) preliminary
| Area and Industry |
June 2007 |
April 2008 |
May 2008 |
June 2008 (p) |
Change from June 2007 to June 2008 (p) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Percent | |||||
Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI Metropolitan Statistical Area |
||||||
Total nonfarm |
1,996.9 | 1,919.3 | 1,946.4 | 1,962.1 | -34.8 | -1.7 |
Natural resources, mining, and construction |
75.6 | 61.0 | 65.1 | 66.8 | -8.8 | -11.6 |
Manufacturing |
262.6 | 232.9 | 238.5 | 246.8 | -15.8 | -6.0 |
Trade, transportation, and utilities |
367.7 | 359.7 | 363.0 | 365.1 | -2.6 | -0.7 |
Information |
34.3 | 33.0 | 33.1 | 33.1 | -1.2 | -3.5 |
Financial activities |
113.2 | 109.7 | 109.9 | 110.7 | -2.5 | -2.2 |
Professional and business Services |
354.0 | 342.3 | 347.1 | 350.6 | -3.4 | -1.0 |
Education and health services |
277.5 | 284.1 | 285.0 | 284.6 | 7.1 | 2.6 |
Leisure and hospitality |
190.8 | 179.7 | 186.8 | 189.9 | -0.9 | -0.5 |
Other services |
89.8 | 85.9 | 86.6 | 87.1 | -2.7 | -3.0 |
Government |
231.4 | 231.0 | 231.3 | 227.4 | -4.0 | -1.7 |
Detroit-Livonia-Dearborn, MI Metropolitan Division |
||||||
Total nonfarm |
793.5 | 760.8 | 768.1 | 774.8 | -18.7 | -2.4 |
Natural resources, mining, and construction |
23.5 | 19.2 | 20.7 | 21.2 | -2.3 | -9.8 |
Manufacturing |
96.8 | 79.4 | 82.0 | 86.8 | -10.0 | -10.3 |
Trade, transportation, and utilities |
151.8 | 146.5 | 147.8 | 148.3 | -3.5 | -2.3 |
Information |
14.1 | 13.2 | 13.2 | 13.2 | -0.9 | -6.4 |
Financial activities |
37.1 | 35.9 | 36.0 | 36.3 | -0.8 | -2.2 |
Professional and business services |
117.9 | 115.2 | 115.9 | 116.7 | -1.2 | -1.0 |
Education and health services |
122.2 | 124.8 | 124.6 | 124.6 | 2.4 | 2.0 |
Leisure and hospitality |
81.4 | 79.0 | 80.5 | 81.5 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Other services |
35.6 | 34.0 | 34.2 | 34.6 | -1.0 | -2.8 |
Government |
113.1 | 113.6 | 113.2 | 111.6 | -1.5 | -1.3 |
Warren-Troy-Farmington Hills, MI Metropolitan Division |
||||||
Total nonfarm |
1,203.4 | 1,158.5 | 1,178.3 | 1,187.3 | -16.1 | -1.3 |
Natural resources, mining, and construction |
52.1 | 41.8 | 44.4 | 45.6 | -6.5 | -12.5 |
Manufacturing |
165.8 | 153.5 | 156.5 | 160.0 | -5.8 | -3.5 |
Trade, transportation, and utilities |
215.9 | 213.2 | 215.2 | 216.8 | 0.9 | 0.4 |
Information |
20.2 | 19.8 | 19.9 | 19.9 | -0.3 | -1.5 |
Financial activities |
76.1 | 73.8 | 73.9 | 74.4 | -1.7 | -2.2 |
Professional and business services |
236.1 | 227.1 | 231.2 | 233.9 | -2.2 | -0.9 |
Education and health services |
155.3 | 159.3 | 160.4 | 160.0 | 4.7 | 3.0 |
Leisure and hospitality |
109.4 | 100.7 | 106.3 | 108.4 | -1.0 | -0.9 |
Other services |
54.2 | 51.9 | 52.4 | 52.5 | -1.7 | -3.1 |
Government |
118.3 | 117.4 | 118.1 | 115.8 | -2.5 | -2.1 |
|
|
||||||
| Area and Industry |
June 2007 |
Apr 2008 |
May 2008 |
June 2008(p) |
Change from June 2007 to June 2008 (p) |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number | Percent | |||||
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Marietta, GA |
||||||
Total nonfarm |
2,450.1 | 2,472.9 | 2,479.1 | 2,468.2 | 18.1 | 0.7 |
Natural resources and mining |
2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Construction |
140.4 | 138.2 | 139.5 | 137.6 | -2.8 | -2.0 |
Manufacturing |
176.4 | 173.6 | 173.1 | 171.4 | -5.0 | -2.8 |
Trade, transportation, and utilities |
561.8 | 563.0 | 565.0 | 565.0 | 3.2 | 0.6 |
Information |
87.9 | 88.5 | 88.7 | 88.8 | 0.9 | 1.0 |
Financial activities |
163.3 | 160.5 | 161.0 | 161.2 | -2.1 | -1.3 |
Professional and business services |
406.6 | 410.0 | 409.1 | 410.6 | 4.0 | 1.0 |
Education and health services |
249.3 | 259.6 | 260.9 | 258.6 | 9.3 | 3.7 |
Leisure and hospitality |
241.5 | 240.4 | 243.6 | 244.7 | 3.2 | 1.3 |
Other services |
99.2 | 98.4 | 99.3 | 99.8 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
Government |
321.2 | 338.2 | 336.4 | 328.0 | 6.8 | 2.1 |
Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH |
||||||
Total nonfarm |
2,510.2 | 2,497.7 | 2,513.5 | 2,529.4 | 19.2 | 0.8 |
Natural resources and mining |
1.1 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 9.1 |
Construction |
104.2 | 94.8 | 98.8 | 102.1 | -2.1 | -2.0 |
Manufacturing |
224.0 | 219.9 | 219.7 | 221.3 | -2.7 | -1.2 |
Trade, transportation, and utilities |
423.2 | 412.7 | 416.7 | 421.8 | -1.4 | -0.3 |
Information |
75.2 | 75.0 | 74.8 | 75.3 | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Financial activities |
191.3 | 187.5 | 187.6 | 190.0 | -1.3 | -0.7 |
Professional and business services |
415.0 | 413.6 | 417.4 | 423.0 | 8.0 | 1.9 |
Education and health services |
453.7 | 482.0 | 475.5 | 464.8 | 11.1 | 2.4 |
Leisure and hospitality |
229.6 | 215.2 | 223.5 | 234.2 | 4.6 | 2.0 |
Other services |
90.6 | 87.3 | 88.4 | 90.3 | -0.3 | -0.3 |
Government |
302.3 | 308.6 | 309.9 | 305.4 | 3.1 | 1.0 |
Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL-IN-WI |
||||||
Total nonfarm |
4,615.7 | 4,545.2 | 4,585.3 | 4,616.6 | 0.9 | 0.0 |
Natural resources and mining |
2.5 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 2.6 | 0.1 | 4.0 |
Construction |
227.0 | 205.8 | 213.5 | 219.4 | -7.6 | -3.3 |
Manufacturing |
487.1 | 478.9 | 478.8 | 480.6 | -6.5 | -1.3 |
Trade, transportation, and utilities |
933.9 | 926.8 | 935.2 | 939.8 | 5.9 | 0.6 |
Information |
91.6 | 91.2 | 91.1 | 91.5 | -0.1 | -0.1 |
Financial activities |
333.3 | 325.0 | 325.0 | 327.3 | -6.0 | -1.8 |
Professional and business services |
754.3 | 740.9 | 749.1 | 758.7 | 4.4 | 0.6 |
Education and health services |
588.6 | 601.1 | 601.6 | 597.5 | 8.9 | 1.5 |
Leisure and hospitality |
425.8 | 402.0 | 413.8 | 425.4 | -0.4 | -0.1 |
Other services |
200.9 | 196.9 | 197.0 | 200.5 | -0.4 | -0.2 |
Government |
570.3 | 574.3 | 577.7 | 573.3 | 3.0 | 0.5 |
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX |
||||||
Total nonfarm |
2,959.0 | 2,996.3 | 3,005.5 | 3,016.8 | 57.8 | 2.0 |
Natural resources, mining, and construction |
190.8 | 193.8 | 194.8 | 199.0 | 8.2 | 4.3 |
Manufacturing |
299.8 | 294.8 | 294.6 | 296.0 | -3.8 | -1.3 |
Trade, transportation, and utilities |
623.6 | 626.6 | 628.1 | 630.8 | 7.2 | 1.2 |
Information |
88.7 | 89.9 | 89.4 | 89.8 | 1.1 | 1.2 |
Financial activities |
235.2 | 236.4 | 237.0 | 238.6 | 3.4 | 1.4 |
Professional and business services |
442.8 | 445.1 | 444.7 | 448.4 | 5.6 | 1.3 |
Education and health services |
315.7 | 329.6 | 330.9 | 329.0 | 13.3 | 4.2 |
Leisure and hospitality |
285.9 | 288.1 | 292.1 | 295.9 | 10.0 | 3.5 |
Other services |
109.2 | 109.0 | 109.9 | 111.7 | 2.5 | 2.3 |
Government |
367.3 | 383.0 | 384.0 | 377.6 | 10.3 | 2.8 |
Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI |
||||||
Total nonfarm |
1,996.9 | 1,919.3 | 1,946.4 | 1,962.1 | -34.8 | -1.7 |
Natural resources, mining, and construction |
75.6 | 61.0 | 65.1 | 66.8 | -8.8 | -11.6 |
Manufacturing |
262.6 | 232.9 | 238.5 | 246.8 | -15.8 | -6.0 |
Trade, transportation, and utilities |
367.7 | 359.7 | 363.0 | 365.1 | -2.6 | -0.7 |
Information |
34.3 | 33.0 | 33.1 | 33.1 | -1.2 | -3.5 |
Financial activities |
113.2 | 109.7 | 109.9 | 110.7 | -2.5 | -2.2 |
Professional and business services |
354.0 | 342.3 | 347.1 | 350.6 | -3.4 | -1.0 |
Education and health services |
277.5 | 284.1 | 285.0 | 284.6 | 7.1 | 2.6 |
Leisure and hospitality |
190.8 | 179.7 | 186.8 | 189.9 | -0.9 | -0.5 |
Other services |
89.8 | 85.9 | 86.6 | 87.1 | -2.7 | -3.0 |
Government |
231.4 | 231.0 | 231.3 | 227.4 | -4.0 | -1.7 |
Houston-Sugar Land-Baytown, TX |
||||||
Total nonfarm |
2,565.2 | 2,597.3 | 2,606.1 | 2,619.3 | 54.1 | 2.1 |
Natural resources and mining |
85.4 | 88.4 | 89.2 | 90.6 | 5.2 | 6.1 |
Construction |
199.9 | 201.9 | 201.9 | 203.3 | 3.4 | 1.7 |
Manufacturing |
234.7 | 236.0 | 235.7 | 237.8 | 3.1 | 1.3 |
Trade, transportation, and utilities |
519.8 | 524.5 | 525.4 | 530.3 | 10.5 | 2.0 |
Information |
37.2 | 36.9 | 36.9 | 37.1 | -0.1 | -0.3 |
Financial activities |
145.7 | 145.8 | 146.1 | 147.5 | 1.8 | 1.2 |
Professional and business services |
383.5 | 386.9 | 388.3 | 392.0 | 8.5 | 2.2 |
Education and health services |
281.1 | 289.8 | 291.2 | 291.2 | 10.1 | 3.6 |
Leisure and hospitality |
236.6 | 232.4 | 235.4 | 239.8 | 3.2 | 1.4 |
Other services |
94.9 | 95.8 | 96.2 | 97.3 | 2.4 | 2.5 |
Government |
346.4 | 358.9 | 359.8 | 352.4 | 6.0 | 1.7 |
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA |
||||||
Total nonfarm |
5,659.4 | 5,607.2 | 5,611.1 | 5,610.5 | -48.9 | -0.9 |
Natural resources and mining |
5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Construction |
266.1 | 246.1 | 246.7 | 248.4 | -17.7 | -6.7 |
Manufacturing |
632.1 | 620.8 | 619.7 | 619.4 | -12.7 | -2.0 |
Trade, transportation, and utilities |
1,092.0 | 1,079.1 | 1,080.6 | 1,083.8 | -8.2 | -0.8 |
Information |
244.1 | 230.9 | 234.6 | 232.2 | -11.9 | -4.9 |
Financial activities |
375.0 | 355.6 | 354.5 | 354.1 | -20.9 | -5.6 |
Professional and business services |
882.2 | 876.6 | 872.6 | 874.8 | -7.4 | -0.8 |
Education and health services |
621.9 | 649.5 | 646.5 | 639.0 | 17.1 | 2.7 |
Leisure and hospitality |
579.5 | 573.3 | 577.4 | 580.8 | 1.3 | 0.2 |
Other services |
197.0 | 197.1 | 197.7 | 198.5 | 1.5 | 0.8 |
Government |
764.5 | 773.2 | 775.8 | 774.5 | 10.0 | 1.3 |
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL |
||||||
Total nonfarm |
2,416.9 | 2,432.0 | 2,431.1 | 2,399.5 | -17.4 | -0.7 |
Natural resources and mining |
0.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | -0.1 | -12.5 |
Construction |
159.9 | 142.3 | 143.2 | 143.1 | -16.8 | -10.5 |
Manufacturing |
99.1 | 93.8 | 93.7 | 93.4 | -5.7 | -5.8 |
Trade, transportation, and utilities |
546.4 | 544.7 | 542.4 | 543.2 | -3.2 | -0.6 |
Information |
52.6 | 51.1 | 51.3 | 51.3 | -1.3 | -2.5 |
Financial activities |
180.9 | 175.5 | 174.9 | 175.7 | -5.2 | -2.9 |
Professional and business services |
400.8 | 393.3 | 393.8 | 394.4 | -6.4 | -1.6 |
Education and health services |
317.5 | 328.8 | 329.9 | 328.4 | 10.9 | 3.4 |
Leisure and hospitality |
256.5 | 264.2 | 262.8 | 260.5 | 4.0 | 1.6 |
Other services |
101.6 | 102.5 | 102.7 | 102.9 | 1.3 | 1.3 |
Government |
300.8 | 335.1 | 335.7 | 305.9 | 5.1 | 1.7 |
New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA |
||||||
Total nonfarm |
8,690.4 | 8,586.4 | 8,646.1 | 8,709.4 | 19.0 | 0.2 |
Natural resources, mining, and construction |
375.0 | 357.5 | 368.2 | 375.2 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Manufacturing |
455.5 | 435.0 | 435.1 | 436.1 | -19.4 | -4.3 |
Trade, transportation, and utilities |
1,630.9 | 1,602.7 | 1,614.0 | 1,629.2 | -1.7 | -0.1 |
Information |
291.5 | 293.9 | 294.5 | 295.4 | 3.9 | 1.3 |
Financial activities |
805.9 | 788.2 | 788.1 | 794.1 | -11.8 | -1.5 |
Professional and business services |
1,320.5 | 1,298.5 | 1,305.0 | 1,322.3 | 1.8 | 0.1 |
Education and health services |
1,438.3 | 1,471.2 | 1,472.1 | 1,460.3 | 22.0 | 1.5 |
Leisure and hospitality |
686.5 | 649.4 | 672.9 | 696.0 | 9.5 | 1.4 |
Other services |
375.8 | 374.0 | 377.3 | 380.5 | 4.7 | 1.3 |
Government |
1,310.5 | 1,316.0 | 1,318.9 | 1,320.3 | 9.8 | 0.7 |
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD |
||||||
Total nonfarm |
2,837.1 | 2,823.9 | 2,835.9 | 2,839.4 | 2.3 | 0.1 |
Natural resources, mining, and construction |
131.6 | 123.8 | 126.6 | 128.8 | -2.8 | -2.1 |
Manufacturing |
222.5 | 216.5 | 215.9 | 217.2 | -5.3 | -2.4 |
Trade, transportation, and utilities |
533.3 | 526.4 | 530.0 | 531.7 | -1.6 | -0.3 |
Information |
58.0 | 57.4 | 57.5 | 57.6 | -0.4 | -0.7 |
Financial activities |
221.6 | 216.4 | 216.8 | 218.2 | -3.4 | -1.5 |
Professional and business services |
435.4 | 433.3 | 434.8 | 438.3 | 2.9 | 0.7 |
Education and health services |
518.2 | 539.4 | 536.8 | 526.5 | 8.3 | 1.6 |
Leisure and hospitality |
234.9 | 223.8 | 231.1 | 237.2 | 2.3 | 1.0 |
Other services |
125.5 | 124.4 | 125.2 | 126.2 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
Government |
356.1 | 362.5 | 361.2 | 357.7 | 1.6 | 0.4 |
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA |
||||||
Total nonfarm |
2,043.1 | 2,036.3 | 2,038.7 | 2,036.9 | -6.2 | -0.3 |
Natural resources and mining |
1.4 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 0.2 | 14.3 |
Construction |
118.5 | 112.9 | 113.8 | 114.3 | -4.2 | -3.5 |
Manufacturing |
137.9 | 136.4 | 136.5 | 136.3 | -1.6 | -1.2 |
Trade, transportation, and utilities |
358.8 | 353.3 | 353.5 | 353.6 | -5.2 | -1.4 |
Information |
68.6 | 68.0 | 67.9 | 67.7 | -0.9 | -1.3 |
Financial activities |
153.0 | 147.5 | 147.0 | 147.1 | -5.9 | -3.9 |
Professional and business services |
356.2 | 360.9 | 359.8 | 361.4 | 5.2 | 1.5 |
Education and health services |
230.8 | 233.9 | 233.8 | 231.8 | 1.0 | 0.4 |
Leisure and hospitality |
216.2 | 213.6 | 216.4 | 217.8 | 1.6 | 0.7 |
Other services |
75.3 | 75.6 | 75.8 | 75.9 | 0.6 | 0.8 |
Government |
326.4 | 332.6 | 332.6 | 329.4 | 3.0 | 0.9 |
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV |
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Total nonfarm |
3,017.0 | 3,007.7 | 3,026.0 | 3,042.3 | 25.3 | 0.8 |
Natural resources, mining, and construction |
189.7 | 179.9 | 181.7 | 184.1 | -5.6 | -3.0 |
Manufacturing |
62.9 | 61.0 | 61.1 | 61.5 | -1.4 | -2.2 |
Trade, transportation, and utilities |
406.9 | 401.0 | 403.6 | 407.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 |
Information |
94.3 | 91.4 | 91.7 | 92.2 | -2.1 | -2.2 |
Financial activities |
160.9 | 155.7 | 156.3 | 157.1 | -3.8 | -2.4 |
Professional and business services |
685.6 | 685.8 | 688.4 | 695.2 | 9.6 | 1.4 |
Education and health services |
324.0 | 339.8 | 337.4 | 333.2 | 9.2 | 2.8 |
Leisure and hospitality |
264.6 | 251.4 | 257.6 | 265.6 | 1.0 | 0.4 |
Other services |
182.6 | 184.7 | 186.3 | 188.3 | 5.7 | 3.1 |
Government |
645.5 | 657.0 | 661.9 | 657.8 | 12.3 | 1.9 |
(p) preliminary
Last Modified Date: August 4, 2008
