FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE 2000-74 SEC Helps Investors Weigh Benefits And Costs Of Variable Annuities New Online Brochure Also Includes Cautions Washington, DC, June 5, 2000 -- The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission today unveiled a new online brochure to help investors better understand the benefits, risks, and costs of variable annuities. Variable annuities are insurance contracts whose value depends on underlying investments, typically mutual funds, but they differ from mutual funds in several important ways. SEC Chairman Arthur Levitt said, "Variable annuities are an increasingly popular vehicle for the long-term retirement planning of many Americans. We hope this brochure will create a better understanding of these often complex investments, including their risks and costs." The brochure, "Variable Annuities: What You Should Know," explains that variable annuities can offer attractive benefits to some long-term investors, including periodic payments for life, guaranteed death benefits, and tax deferral. But the brochure also includes several cautions: * IRAs. If an investor buys a variable annuity through a tax- advantaged retirement plan, such as an IRA, he or she will get no additional tax advantage from the variable annuity. Under these circumstances, an investor should consider buying a variable annuity only if it makes sense because of the annuity's other features, such as lifetime income payments and death benefit protection. * Charges. Investors should make sure they understand the charges associated with a variable annuity before they invest. Charges include sales charges payable on surrender and annual charges, including mortality and expense risk charges, administrative fees, and the expenses of the mutual fund investment options. * Exchanges. Investors who already own a variable annuity and are considering exchanging it for another variable annuity should weigh the decision carefully. Although the exchange is tax-free and there may be no charges imposed at the time of the exchange, a new surrender charge period generally begins when a contract is exchanged. This means that an investor who makes an exchange often forfeits the ability to withdraw money without paying substantial surrender charges. * Bonuses. Some insurance companies have recently introduced variable annuity contracts with "bonus credit" features. These contracts typically add a bonus credit of 1% or more to an annuity owner's purchase payments. Variable annuities with bonus credits may carry a downside, however - higher expenses that can outweigh the benefit of the bonus credit. Paul Roye, Director of the SEC's Division of Investment Management, said, "The variable annuity brochure provides helpful information on this important issue for the first time. It also highlights several areas where investors need to exercise caution and ask hard questions of their financial professional - the use of a variable annuity in an IRA or other tax-deferred vehicle, fees and charges, tax-free exchanges, and bonus payments." "Variable Annuities: What You Should Know" is available on the "Investor Assistance" section of the SEC's website, at . The SEC's website also features "Invest Wisely: An Introduction to Mutual Funds," "Mutual Fund Investing: Look at More Than a Fund's Past Performance," and the SEC's Mutual Fund Cost Calculator, which helps investors compare the long-term impact of fund sales charges, fees, and expenses. # # #