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Race/ethnicity of persons with HIV/AIDS diagnosed during 2005

National Black HIV/AIDS Awareness Day 2008

Thursday, February 7, 2008 is National Black HIV/AIDS Awareness Day (NBHAAD). In the United States, the HIV/AIDS epidemic is a health crisis for African Americans. At all stages of HIV/AIDS—from infection with HIV to death with AIDS—blacks (including African Americans) are disproportionately affected compared with members of other races and ethnicities. [1, 2]

HIV/AIDS in 2005

According to the 2000 census, blacks make up approximately 13% of the US population. However, in 2005, blacks accounted for 18,121 (49%) of the estimated 37,331 new HIV/AIDS diagnoses in the United States in the 33 states with long-term, confidential name-based HIV reporting [2].

Of all black men living with HIV/AIDS, the primary transmission category was sexual contact with other men, followed by injection drug use and high-risk heterosexual contact [2].

Of all black women living with HIV/AIDS, the primary transmission category was high-risk heterosexual contact, followed by injection drug use [2].

Of the estimated 141 infants perinatally infected with HIV, 91 (65%) were black (CDC, HIV/AIDS Reporting System, unpublished data, December 2006).

Of the estimated 18,849 people under the age of 25 whose diagnosis of HIV/AIDS was made during 2001–2004 in the 33 states with HIV reporting, 11,554 (61%) were black [3].

Data Source: CDC. Fact Sheet: HIV/AIDS among African Americans. June 2007.

For More Information:

Photo of family

CDC Web Topic: HIV/AIDS and African Americans
Learn about the impact of HIV/AIDS in African American communities.

CDC HIV/AIDS Publications

CDC Fact Sheet: HIV/AIDS among African Americans
AIDS has become a leading cause of death for African Americans.

PHIN logo

Webcast: Mobilizing against the HIV/AIDS Crisis among African Americans
This Webcast raises awareness about the impact of HIV/AIDS on African Americans.

HIV Test

National HIV Testing Database
Find an HIV test site near you from the National HIV Testing Database, a CDC-sponsored service available 24 hours a day.

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Health Disparities in HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, and Tuberculosis in the United States
Speaker Listen to this Podcast: (5:26)

Data References

1. LCWK2. Deaths, percent of total deaths, and death rates for the 15 leading causes of death in 10-year age groups, by race and sex: United States, 2003. Accessed January 29, 2007.
PDF (PDF 83 pages 4.29MB)

2. CDC. HIV/AIDS Surveillance Report, 2005. Vol. 17. Rev ed. Atlanta: US Department of Health and Human Services, CDC: 2007:1–46. Accessed June 28, 2007.

3. CDC. Racial/ethnic disparities in diagnoses of HIV/AIDS—33 states, 2001–2004. MMWR 2006;55:121–125.

*This is a link to a site outside of the US federal government. Links to non-federal organizations are provided solely as a service to our users. These links do not constitute an endorsement of these organizations or their programs by CDC or the federal government, and none should be inferred. CDC is not responsible for the content of the individual organization Web pages found at these links.



Page last reviewed: February 6, 2008
Page last updated: February 6, 2008
Content source:  Divisions of HIV/AIDS Prevention, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention
Content owner: National Center for Health Marketing
URL for this page: http://www.cdc.gov/features/dsblackHIV/


 

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