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STEO Table Browser
Date Published : December 9, 2008
Next Update : January 13, 2009
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Table 1. U.S. Energy Markets Summary
  2005 2006 2007 2008 2009

Energy Supply

          

Crude Oil Productiona
(million barrels per day)

5.18 5.10 5.06 4.93 5.25

Dry Natural Gas Production
(billion cubic feet per day)

49.45 50.62 52.82 55.80 56.41

Coal Production
(million short tons)

1131 1163 1147 1178 1148

Energy Consumption

          

Petroleum
(million barrels per day)

20.80 20.69 20.68 19.48 19.28

Natural Gas
(billion cubic feet per day)

60.30 59.32 63.16 63.50 63.33

Coalb
(million short tons)

1128 1115 1132 1133 1127

Electricity
(billion kilowatthours per day)

10.44 10.46 10.66 10.68 10.64

Renewablesc
(quadrillion Btu)

6.44 6.92 6.84 7.08 7.39

Total Energy Consumptiond
(quadrillion Btu)

100.93 100.42 102.27 101.71 99.88

Nominal Energy Prices

          

Crude Oile
(dollars per barrel)

50.25 60.26 68.09 95.70 48.68

Natural Gas Wellhead
(dollars per thousand cubic feet)

7.26 6.40 6.39 8.09 5.50

Coal
(dollars per million Btu)

1.54 1.69 1.78 2.03 1.96

Macroeconomic

          

Real Gross Domestic Product
(billion chained 2000 dollars - SAAR)

10990 11295 11524 11677 11521

Percent change from prior year

 2.9 2.8 2.0 1.3 -1.3

GDP Implicit Price Deflator
(Index, 2000=100)

113.0 116.7 119.8 122.7 124.8

Percent change from prior year

 3.3 3.2 2.7 2.4 1.8

Real Disposable Personal Income
(billion chained 2000 dollars - SAAR)

8122 8407 8644 8774 8991

Percent change from prior year

 1.4 3.5 2.8 1.5 2.5

Manufacturing Production Index
(Index, 2002=100)

109.0 112.1 114.2 112.6 106.5

Percent change from prior year

 4.2 2.8 1.8 -1.3 -5.4

Weather

          

U.S. Heating Degree-Days

 4315 3996 4256 4480 4480

U.S. Cooling Degree-Days

 1395 1369 1399 1290 1229
a Includes lease condensate.
b Total consumption includes Independent Power Producer (IPP) consumption.
c Renewable energy includes minor components of non-marketed renewable energy that is neither bought nor sold, either directly or indirectly, as inputs to marketed energy.
  EIA does not estimate or project end-use consumption of non-marketed renewable energy.
d The conversion from physical units to Btu is calculated by using a subset of conversion factors used in the calculations of gross energy consumption in EIA’s Monthly Energy Review (MER).
  Consequently, the historical data may not precisely match those published in the MER or the Annual Energy Review (AER).
e Refers to the refiner average acquisition cost (RAC) of crude oil.
 
  - = no data available
  Notes: The approximate break between historical and forecast values is shown with historical data printed in bold; estimates and forecasts in italics.
  Historical data: Latest data available from Energy Information Administration databases supporting the following reports: Petroleum Supply Monthly, DOE/EIA-0109;
  Petroleum Supply Annual, DOE/EIA-0340/2; Weekly Petroleum Status Report, DOE/EIA-0208; Petroleum Marketing Monthly, DOE/EIA-0380; Natural Gas Monthly, DOE/EIA-0130;
  Electric Power Monthly, DOE/EIA-0226; Quarterly Coal Report, DOE/EIA-0121; and International Petroleum Monthly, DOE/EIA-0520.
  Minor discrepancies with published hstorical data are due to independent rounding.
  Projections: Generated by simulation of the EIA Regional Short-Term Energy Model. Macroeconomic projections are based on Global Insight Model of the U.S. Economy.
  Weather projections from National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.