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Triptorelin for Preserving Ovarian Function in Premenopausal Women Receiving Chemotherapy for Early-Stage Breast Cancer
This study has been completed.
Sponsors and Collaborators: H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00090844
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Chemoprotective drugs, such as triptorelin, may protect normal ovarian cells from the side effects of chemotherapy.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying how well triptorelin works in preserving ovarian function in premenopausal women who are receiving chemotherapy for early-stage breast cancer.


Condition Intervention Phase
Breast Cancer
Cancer-Related Problem/Condition
Drug: triptorelin
Phase II

Genetics Home Reference related topics: breast cancer
MedlinePlus related topics: Breast Cancer Cancer
Drug Information available for: Phenylephrine Guaifenesin Naphazoline Naphazoline hydrochloride Oxymetazoline Oxymetazoline hydrochloride Phenylephrine hydrochloride Phenylpropanolamine Phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride Triptorelin Triptorelin pamoate Gonadorelin Gonadorelin hydrochloride LH-RH
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Supportive Care, Randomized, Active Control
Official Title: Preservation of Ovarian Function in Young Women Treated With (Neo) Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer: A Randomized Trial Using the GnRH Agonist (Triptorelin) During Chemotherapy

Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Ovarian function as assessed by follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and record of menses every 6 months beginning in month 6 for 2 years and then annually for 3 years

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Chemotherapy-related amenorrhea as assessed by record of menses monthly during treatment
  • Alternative markers of ovarian failure as assessed by inhibin A and inhibin B every 6 months beginning in month 6 for 2 years and then annually for 3 years
  • Quality of life as assessed by FACT-ES monthly during treatment, every very 6 months beginning in month 6 for 2 years and then annually for 3 years
  • Disease-free survival every very 6 months beginning in month 6 for 2 years and then annually for 3 years

Estimated Enrollment: 138
Study Start Date: July 2004
Primary Completion Date: May 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the protective effect of chemical ovarian suppression using triptorelin on the preservation of ovarian function in premenopausal women with early-stage operable breast cancer undergoing adjuvant or neoadjuvant systemic chemotherapy.

Secondary

  • Determine the rate of chemotherapy-related amenorrhea in patients treated with this drug.
  • Determine the value of inhibin A and B as alternative markers of premature ovarian failure in patients treated with this drug.
  • Determine quality of life of patients treated with this drug.
  • Determine disease-free and overall survival of patients treated with this drug.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to age (< 35 years vs 35 to 39 years vs > 39 years); concurrent neoadjuvant or adjuvant systemic chemotherapy (fluorouracil, epirubicin, and cyclophosphamide [6 courses] OR fluorouracil, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide [6 courses] vs doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide [AC] [4 courses] vs AC [4 courses] followed by a taxane [4 courses]); and hormone receptor status (estrogen receptor [ER]- AND progesterone receptor [PR]-negative vs ER- OR PR-positive).

  • Arm I: Beginning within 1-4 weeks before the start of chemotherapy, patients receive triptorelin intramuscularly once monthly for 4-6 months during neoadjuvant or adjuvant systemic chemotherapy.
  • Arm II: Patients receive neoadjuvant or adjuvant systemic chemotherapy only. Quality of life is assessed at baseline, monthly during treatment, every 6 months for 2 years, and then annually for 3 years.

Patients are followed every 6 months for 2 years and then annually for 3 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 138 patients (69 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study within 35 months.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   up to 44 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed breast cancer

    • Early-stage, operable disease
  • Scheduled to receive adjuvant or neoadjuvant systemic chemotherapy for breast cancer
  • Hormone receptor status:

    • Meets 1 of the following criteria:

      • Estrogen receptor (ER)- OR progesterone receptor (PR)-positive
      • ER- AND PR-negative
  • No history of premature ovarian failure

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • Under 45

Sex

  • Female

Menopausal status

  • Premenopausal

    • Follicle-stimulating hormone levels < 40 IU/L at baseline AND at least 2 menstrual periods within the past 6 months
  • No first-degree relative menopausal at < 40 years of age

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-1

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Not specified

Hepatic

  • Not specified

Renal

  • Not specified

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective non-hormonal methods of contraception
  • No prior osteoporosis or other non-malignant systemic disease that would preclude prolonged follow-up
  • No known allergies to gonadotrophin-releasing hormone agonists
  • No other cancer except nonmelanoma skin cancer

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy

  • At least 2 weeks since prior oral contraceptives
  • No prior fertility treatment

    • Clomiphen or pergonal for polycystic ovarian disease allowed
  • No other concurrent oral or transdermal hormonal therapy, including any of the following:

    • Estrogen
    • Progesterone
    • Androgens
    • Aromatase inhibitors
    • Hormone replacement therapy
    • Oral contraceptives

Radiotherapy

  • No prior ovarian radiotherapy

Surgery

  • No prior bilateral oophorectomy
  • No plans for oophorectomy or hysterectomy within the next 2 years

Other

  • At least 1 week since prior warfarin
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00090844

Locations
United States, California
CCOP - Bay Area Tumor Institute
Oakland, California, United States, 94609-3305
United States, Florida
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute at University of South Florida
Tampa, Florida, United States, 33612-9497
United States, Georgia
MBCCOP - Medical College of Georgia Cancer Center
Augusta, Georgia, United States, 30912-4000
United States, Illinois
MBCCOP - JHS Hospital of Cook County
Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60612
United States, Missouri
CCOP - Cancer Research for the Ozarks
Springfield, Missouri, United States, 65807
Hulston Cancer Center at Cox Medical Center South
Springfield, Missouri, United States, 65807
United States, North Dakota
CCOP - MeritCare Hospital
Fargo, North Dakota, United States, 58122
United States, Texas
CCOP - Scott and White Hospital
Temple, Texas, United States, 76508
United States, Washington
CCOP - Northwest
Tacoma, Washington, United States, 98405-0986
Sponsors and Collaborators
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Investigators
Study Chair: Pamela N. Munster, MD H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
  More Information

Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Study ID Numbers: CDR0000374991, MCC-0203, NCI-7031
Study First Received: September 7, 2004
Last Updated: October 18, 2008
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00090844  
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
drug/agent toxicity by tissue/organ
hormonal changes
stage I breast cancer
stage II breast cancer

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Naphazoline
Deslorelin
Oxymetazoline
Skin Diseases
Guaifenesin
Phenylephrine
Triptorelin
Breast Neoplasms
Phenylpropanolamine
Breast Diseases

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
Antineoplastic Agents
Contraceptive Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Contraceptive Agents, Female
Reproductive Control Agents
Luteolytic Agents
Pharmacologic Actions

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 14, 2009