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Comparison of Continuing Olanzapine to Switching to Quetiapine in Overweight or Obese Patients With Schizophrenia and Schizoaffective Disorder
This study has been completed.
Sponsored by: Eli Lilly and Company
Information provided by: Eli Lilly and Company
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00090012
  Purpose

The purposes of this study are to determine:

  • The effectiveness of olanzapine as compared to quetiapine in treating and preventing the recurrence of a variety of symptoms of schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder in patients who are obese or overweight.
  • The safety of olanzapine as compared to quetiapine.

Condition Intervention Phase
Schizophrenia
Schizoaffective Disorder
Drug: Olanzapine
Drug: Quetiapine
Phase IV

MedlinePlus related topics: Obesity Schizophrenia
Drug Information available for: Quetiapine Quetiapine fumarate Olanzapine
U.S. FDA Resources
Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Treatment, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active Control, Parallel Assignment, Safety/Efficacy Study
Official Title: The Comparison of Efficacy and Safety of Continuing Olanzapine to Switching to Quetiapine in Overweight or Obese Patients With Schizophrenia and Schizoaffective Disorder

Further study details as provided by Eli Lilly and Company:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • The primary objective of this study is to assess the treatment difference in time to relapse while on olanzapine 7.5-20 mg/day versus quetiapine 300-800 mg/day in the treatment of obese or overweight patients
  • with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder. Relapse is defined as the occurrence of at least one of the following three conditions:
  • Hospitalization for psychiatric reasons after Visit 2, or
  • 20% worsening on the Positive and Negative Syndrome Sale (PANSS) Total and an increase in level of care, as compared to Visit 2, or
  • 20% worsening on the PANSS Total compared to Visit 2 and worsening of CGI-S by at least one level compared to Visit 2 and CGI-S level of at least 4 (moderately ill).

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • To assess within and between group changes in metabolic parameters including fasting glucose, hemoglobin Alc, lipids, and insulin
  • To assess within and between group changes in weight, waist circumference, BMI, appetite, and prevalence of patients meeting criteria for the metabolic syndrome
  • To assess within and between group changes in metabolic parameters (fasting glucose and lipids, and hemoglobin A1c) in a sub-group of patients with pre-existing diabetes prior to study entry
  • To assess the effect of olanzapine versus quetiapine on time to discontinuation for any reason, or lack of efficacy or worsening of psychiatric syndromes
  • To assess the efficacy of olanzapine versus quetiapine in improving psychopathology of schizophrenia as measured by a mean change from baseline on the PANSS and the Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S)
  • Scale as well as by absolute score of CGI-I (Improvement Scale)
  • To assess the efficacy of olanzapine versus quetiapine in improving depressive symptoms as measured by a mean change from baseline on the montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
  • To assess the efficacy of olanzapine versus quetiapine in improving patients' general well being and overall level of functioning as measured by the Short Form 36 Health Survey (SF-36), the Patient Global Impression (PGI)Scale,
  • and the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) Scale
  • To assess patients' opinions on the treatment with olanzapine versus quetiapine as measured by the Drug Attitude Inventory (DAI-10) Scale
  • To compare the utilization of medical resources between patients treated with olanzapine or quetiapine
  • To assess the safety of olanzapine and quetiapine as determined by:
  • Treatment-emergent adverse events
  • Vital signs and fasting laboratory analytes
  • Extrapyramidal symptoms as measured by the Modified Simpson-Angus Scale, the Barnes Akathisia Rating Scale, and the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS)
  • A sensitivity analysis will be performed on two randomly chosen subsamples of the overall patient population by analyzing the primary objective respectively

Estimated Enrollment: 340
Study Start Date: July 2004
Study Completion Date: March 2006
  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 75 Years
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • You must be 18-75 years of age and be diagnosed with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder
  • You must be able to visit the doctor's office thirteen (13) times over a twenty-six (26) week period

Exclusion Criteria:

  • You are a woman and are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • You have an acute or unstable medical illness, such as heart, liver, or kidney disease, or you have a seizure disorder. (Note: If you are uncertain about a particular condition, please discuss it with your physician.)
  • You have a history of allergic reaction or intolerance to olanzapine or quetiapine
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00090012

  Show 25 Study Locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Eli Lilly and Company
Investigators
Study Director: Call1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon-Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) Eli Lilly and Company
  More Information

Lilly Clinical Trial Registry  This link exits the ClinicalTrials.gov site

Study ID Numbers: 8894, F1D-US-HGLR
Study First Received: August 18, 2004
Last Updated: November 5, 2007
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00090012  
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Study placed in the following topic categories:
Schizophrenia
Obesity
Quetiapine
Mental Disorders
Olanzapine
Psychotic Disorders
Overweight
Serotonin
Schizophrenia and Disorders with Psychotic Features

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors
Neurotransmitter Agents
Disease
Tranquilizing Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Gastrointestinal Agents
Psychotropic Drugs
Antiemetics
Central Nervous System Depressants
Antipsychotic Agents
Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors
Pharmacologic Actions
Serotonin Agents
Pathologic Processes
Autonomic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Central Nervous System Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on January 14, 2009