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A Toolkit for Evaluating Public R&D Investment
Models, Methods, and Findings from ATP's First Decade


PART III: AN EMERGING BODY OF KNOWLEDGE

The earlier parts of this report have described the political setting within which ATP has operated, specific questions posed by administration and Congressional officials about ATP’s impacts, the general evaluative program, and the models and methods used to assess ATP. This part looks at findings.

Essentially, five central questions have shaped ATP’s evaluation agenda over its first decade. These questions have naturally arisen from the political economy of ATP’s genesis as reflected in its authorizing legislation. They are:

  • Has ATP assisted U.S. businesses, including small businesses, to accelerate development and commercialization of high-risk, enabling technologies?
  • Has ATP fostered collaboration among firms, universities, and other organizations, and with what impact?Has ATP added to the nation’s scientific and technical knowledge base?
  • Has ATP helped to refine manufacturing practices and improve the competitiveness of U.S. industry?
  • Has ATP generated knowledge and market spillovers leading to broad-based economic benefits and social returns substantially in excess of private returns?
Part III examines what has been learned in answer to these five questions and what remains to be discovered. Chapter 9 provides a crosscutting look at findings from the studies surveyed in this report, organizing the findings by major theme. Chapter 10 provides observations and commentary about the development of ATP’s evaluation program. It summarizes the extent of the evaluation accomplishments to date and identifies gaps in coverage. It also proposes future directions for ATP’s evaluation program, given past accomplishments, stakeholder questions, gaps in coverage, and promising research opportunities.

Return to Table of Contents or go to Chapter 9: A Crosscutting Look at Study Findings.

Date created: July 13, 2004
Last updated: August 2, 2005

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