Mark D. Powell
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory
(Hurricane Research Division)
4301 Rickenbacker Causeway, Miami, FL. 33149
e-mail:mark.powell@noaa.gov
web page: http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hrd/Powell/index.html
Phone (305) 361-4403
Fax (305) 361-4402
| Summary |
Personal Information |
Refereed Articles |
Mark D. Powell is an atmospheric scientist
for NOAA's Hurricane Research Division (HRD), located at the
Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory (AOML) in
Miami, Florida. He began his NOAA career in 1978 with the National
Hurricane Research Laboratory, which was renamed HRD and absorbed
into AOML in 1982. At HRD he has been active in microscale and
mesoscale studies, concentrating on boundary layer wind structure
in landfalling hurricanes, hurricane rainband thermodynamics,
development of standards for the measurement and archival of
surface winds. He is currently leading a project on real-time
surface wind analysis, providing experimental wind field products
to the National Hurricane Center. These
products are available to the public on the
HRD web site and have become
the standard to which risk models and new wind measurement systems
are compared.
He has served as lead project scientist on NOAA P3 hurricane research
flights, the Genesis of Atlantic Lows Experiment (GALE) in 1986, and
the Tropical Experiment in Mexico (TEXMEX) in 1991. He received his
Bachelor of Science from The Florida State University in 1975, his
Master of Science from Penn State in 1978, the Ph.D. from Florida
State in 1988, and the Certified Consulting Meteorologist designation
from the American Meteorological Society in 1990. He has
chaired or served several committees including:
Chairman of the Research Committee of the 1990 Interdepartmental
Hurricane Conference, Meteorologist for the National Research Council
Disaster Study Team on Hurricane Hugo's landfall in the mainland U.S.,
Chairman of the Meteorology Subcommittee for the American Society of
Civil
Engineers Task Committee on Wind Damage Investigation, the U.S.-Japan
Natural Disaster Task Committee on Wind hazards, the FEMA HAZUS Wind
Committee, the U. S. Weather Research Project's Prospectus
Development Teams for Hurricanes and for Coastal Meteorology, and the
National Research Council's Committee to review the need for a
large-scale test facility for research on the effects of extreme
winds on structures.
He was the scientific operations officer for
NOAA's Marine Olympic Weather Support Team
in Savannah, Ga. for
the 1996 Summer Olympic Game and also served the U.S. Olympic
Committee as team meteorologist for the U. S. Sailing Team at the
1991 Pan American Games. He has served on the board of the
American Association for Wind Engineering, and is a member of the
American Meteorological Society, and the American Geophysical Union.
In 1992 he was awarded the Department of Commerce Gold Medal (a
group award presented for performance during Hurricane Andrew), and
in 1999 his project development team won the "Best JAVA
Implementation" award from the NOAA Tech 2000 Conference for
H*WIND: A Distributed Real-time
Hurricane Wind Analysis System. Since 1991, he has served as
principal investigator on research projects worth over $1.5 million
in non-base-funded resources. He has published
in several journals including Journal of
Geophysical Research, Monthly Weather Review, Weather and
Forecasting, Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial
Aerodynamics, Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society,
Journal of Physical Oceanography, and Shore and Beach.
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CURRICULUM VITAE
Personal Information:
-
Born: 1952, Bayshore NY, Married
-
Higher Education:
- PhD, Meteorology, 1988 Florida State University,
- MS, Meteorology, 1978 PennsylvaniaState University,
- BS, Meteorology, 1975 Florida State University
-
Professional Certification:
- Certified Consulting Meteorologist
designation (#475) from the American Meteorological Society
-
Employment: June 1978 - present: Atmospheric Scientist, NOAA HRD
- Awards:
- Department of Commerce Gold Medal, 1992 (unit award for
Hurricane Andrew performance)
- Special Recognition Award, 1996: Scientific Operations
Officer for the NOAA Olympic Marine Forecast Team
- Best JAVA Implementation Award, NOAATech 2000 Conference
for "A distributed Real-time
Hurricane Wind Analysis System." Mark Powell, Principal
Investigator; Sonia Otero, Nirva Morisseau-Leroy, Shirley Murillo,
Nick Carrasco, George Soukup, Jason Dunion, and Russel St.Fleur
- Best Transition to Operations Award, NOAATech 2002
Conference
to the H*Wind team Mark Powell, Principal Investigator; Sonia Otero,
Nirva Morisseau-Leroy, Shirley Murillo, Nick Carrasco, George Soukup,
Jason Dunion, and Russel St.Fleur
Outside Interests:
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Native Plants: Collecting and propagating threatened and
endangered plants endemic to coastal south Florida.
-
Windsurfing One design competitions:
- placed mid fleet at the 1996 U.S. Olympic trials
- 2nd in heavyweight division of the 1997 Mistral National Championships
- North American Masters Champion 1997, 1998, 1999
- Silver medalist at the 1998 Nike World Masters Games
- Tenth in 2000 U.S. Olympic Trials
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Sailing:
- Fleet Captain of the local Vanguard 15 dinghy fleet. HQ'd at the
U.S. Sailing Center.
- On the advisory board of the U.S. Sailing Center in Coconut
Grove, Offical Olympic Training Center for the sport of
Sailing.
-
Swimming: Active with the Hurricane Masters at University
of Miami and US Masters Swimming.
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Refereed Journal Publications, Books, and Reports:
For some of the following articles from AMS journals there are
links to PDF versions. The following notice pertains to them.
AMS Copyright Notice
© Copyright 1996 American Meteorological Society (AMS).
Permission to
use figures, tables, and brief excerpts from this work in scientific and
educational works is hereby granted provided that the source is acknowledged.
Any use of material in this work that is determined to be "fair use" under
Section 107 or that satisfies the conditions specified in Section 108 of the
U.S. Copyright Law (17 USC, as revised by P.L. 94-553) does not require the
Society's permission. Republication, systematic reproduction, posting in
electronic form on servers, or other uses of this material, except as
exempted by the above statements, requires written permission or license from
the AMS. Additional details are provided in the AMS Copyright Policies,
available from the AMS at 617-227-2425 or amspubs@ametsoc.org.
Permission to place a copy of this work on this server has been provided by
the AMS. The AMS does not guarantee that the copy provided here is an
accurate copy of the published work.
-
Westerink, J., R. Luettich, J. Feyen, J. Atikinson, C. Dawson, H. Roberts,
M. Powell, J. Dunion, E. Kubatko, and H. Pourtaheri, 2007 : "A Basin to
Channel Scale Unstructured Grid Hurricane Storm Surge Model Applied to
Southern Louisiana.", Mon. Wea. Rev.,(in press)
Moyer, A.C., J.L. Evans, and M.D. Powell, 2007 : "Comparison of observed
gale radius statistics.", Meteorol. Atmos. Phys.,vol. 97, pp.41-55
Powell, M.D. and T. A. Reinhold, 2007 : "Tropical Cyclone Destructive
Potential by Integrated Kinetic Energy.",
Bull. Amer. Meteo. Soc.,vol. 88 no. 4, pp.513-526
Graber, H.C., V.J. Cardone, R.E. Jensen, D.N. Slinn, S.C. Hagen, A.T. Cox,
M.D. Powell, and C. Grassl, 2006 : "Coastal forecasts and storm surge
predictions for tropical cyclones : A timely partnership program.",
Oceanography,vol. 19 no. 1, pp.130-141
Powell, M.D., G. Soukup, S. Cocke, S. Gulati, N. Morisseau-Leroy, S. Hamid,
N. Dorst, and L. Axe, 2005 : "State of Florida hurricane loss prediction
model : Atmospheric science component.", J. Wind Engineer. and Indust.
Aerodyn.,vol. 93, pp.651-674
Powell, M.D., D. Bowman, D. Gilhousen, S. Murillo, N. Carrasco, and
R. St. Fleur, 2004 : "Tropical Cyclone Winds at Landfall : The ASOS-CMAN
Wind Exposure Documentation Project.", Bull. Amer. Met. Soc.,
vol. 85 no. 6, pp.845-851
Houston, S.H., and M.D. Powell, 2003 : "Surface Wind Fields for
Florida Bay Hurricanes", Journal of Coastal Research,
vol. 19(3), pp.503-513
Dunion, J.P., C.W.Landsea, S.H.Houston, and M.D.Powell, 2003:
"A Reanalysis of the Surface Winds in Hurricane Donna of 1960"
Monthly Weather Review vol. 131 September pp.1992-2011
Powell, M.D., P.J. Vickery, and T.A. Reinhold, 2003:
"Reduced drag coefficient for high wind speeds in tropical
cyclones" Nature vol 422, March 20 pp.279-283
Walsh, E.J., C.W. Wright, D. Vandermark, W.B. Krabill,
A.W. Garcia, S.H. Houston, S.T. Murillo, M.D. Powell,
P.G. Black, and F.D. Marks Jr., 2002: "Hurricane directional
wave spectrum spatial variation at landfall"
J. Phyical Ocean. Vol.32 No.6, pp.1667-1684
Powell, M. D., and S. D. Aberson, 2001: "Accuracy of United
States tropical cyclone landfall forecasts in the Atlantic
basin 1976-2000" Bull. Amer. Met. Soc., 82.
Wright, C.W., E.J. Walsh, D. Vandemark, W.B. Krabill, A.W.
Garcia, S.H. Houston, M.D. Powell, P.G. Black, and F.D. Marks,
2001: "Hurricane directional wave spectrum spatial variation in
the open ocean" Journal of Physical Oceanography, 31(8):2472-2488.
Book Chapter: Storms Vol. I Powell, Mark D., 2000: "Tropical
cyclones during and after landfall" Routledge Publishing, New York.
Houston, S. H., W. A. Shaffer, M. D. Powell, and J. Chen, 1999:
Comparisons of HRD and SLOSH surface wind fields in hurricanes:
Implications for storm surge and wave modeling. Wea. Forecast.,
14, 671-686.
Powell, M. D., and S. H. Houston, 1999: Comments on "A multiscale numerical
study of Hurricane Andrew (1992). Part I: Explicit simulation and
verification." Mon. Wea. Rev., 127, 1706-1710.
Coauthor, NRC Committee Report: 1999: Review of the need for
a large-scale test facility for research on the effects of extreme
winds on structures. National Research Council, National Academy
Press, Washington D. C. ISBN-0-309-06483-X.
Powell, M. D., S. H. Houston, L. R. Amat, and N Morisseau-Leroy,
1998: The HRD real-time hurricane wind analysis system. J. Wind
Engineer. and Indust. Aerodyn. 77&78, 53-64
Powell, M. D. and S. K. Rinard, 1998: Marine Forecasting at the
1996 Centennial Olympic Games. Weather Forecast., 13, 764-782.
Powell, M. D., and S. H. Houston, 1998: Surface wind fields of
1995 Hurricanes Erin, Opal, Luis, Marilyn, and Roxanne at
landfall. Mon Wea. Rev., 126, 1259-1273.
Coauthor, USWRP PDT-5 Report, 1998: Tropical Cyclones:
Forecast problems and associated research opportunities.
Bull. Amer. Met. Soc., Vol.79, No.2 , 305-323
Coauthor, USWRP PDT-3 Report, 1997: Coastal Meteorology and
Oceanography: Report of the third prospectus Development team of the
USWRP to NOAA and NSF. Bull. Amer. Met. Soc., Vol.77,
No. , 1578-1585
Powell, M. D., S. H.Houston, and T. A. Reinhold, 1996: Hurricane Andrew's
Landfall in South Florida. Part I: Standardizing measurements for
documentation of surface wind fields. Weather Forecast., 11, 304-328.
Powell, M. D., and S. H. Houston, 1996: Hurricane Andrew's Landfall in South
Florida. Part II: Surface Wind Fields and Potential Real-time Applications.
Weather. Forecast., 11, 329-349.
Barnes, G. M. and M. D. Powell, 1995: Evolution of the inflow
boundary layer of Hurricane Gilbert (1988). Mon. Wea. Rev., 123,
2348-2368.
Powell, M. D., S. H. Houston, and Ares, I. 1995: Real-time Damage
Assessment in Hurricanes. 21st AMS Conference on Hurricanes and
Tropical Meteorology, Miami, FL; April 24-28, 1995; Paper 12A.4
pp.500-502
R. W. Burpee, S. D. Aberson, P. G. Black, M. DeMaria, J. L.
Franklin, J. S., Griffin, S. H. Houston, J. Kaplan, S. J. Lord,
F. D. Marks, Jr., M. D. Powell, and H. E. Willoughby, 1994:
Real-time guidance provided by NOAA's Hurricane Research
Division to forecasters during Emily of 1993. Bull. Amer.Meteor.
Soc., 75, 1765-1783.
Houston, S. H., and M. D. Powell, 1994: Observed and modeled
wind and water level response from Tropical Storm Marco
(1990). Weather. Forecast., 9,427-439.
Powell, M. D., 1993: Wind measurement and archival under the
automated surface observing system (ASOS): User concerns and
opportunity for improvement. Bull. Amer. Met. Soc., 74(4), 615-623.
Powell, M. D., 1993: Wind forecasting for yacht racing at the
1991 Pan American Games. Bull. Amer. Met. Soc., 74(1), 5-16.
Powell, M. D. , P. P. Dodge, and M. L. Black, 1991: The landfall of
Hurricane Hugo in the Carolinas. Weather Forecast., 6, 379-399.
Powell, M. D., and P. G. Black, 1990: Meteorological aspects
of Hurricane Hugo's landfall in the Carolinas. Shore and Beach,
58 (4), 3-10.
Powell, M. D., 1990: Boundary layer structure and dynamics in
outer hurricane rainbands. Part I: Mesoscale rainfall and
kinematic structure. Mon. Wea.Rev., 118, 891-917
Powell, M. D., 1990: Boundary layer structure and dynamics in
outer hurricane rainbands. Part II: Downdraft modification and
mixed layer recovery. Mon. Wea. Rev., 118, 918-938
Powell, M. D., and P. G. Black, 1990: The relationship of
hurricane reconnaissance flight-level wind measurements to winds
measured by NOAA's oceanic platforms. J.Wind Engineer. &
Indust. Aerodyn., 36, 381-392.
Powell, M. D., and P. N. Georgiou, 1987: Response of the
Allied Bank Plaza Tower during Hurricane Alicia (1983). J.Wind
Engineer. and Indust. Aerodyn., 26, 231-254.
Powell, M. D., 1987: Changes in the low-level kinematic and
thermodynamic structure of Hurricane Alicia (1983) at landfall.
Mon. Weather Rev., 115 (1), 75-99
Powell, M. D., 1982: The transition of the Hurricane Frederic
boundary-layer wind field from the open Gulf of Mexico to
landfall. Mon. Weather Rev., 110 (12), 1912-1932
Powell, M. D., 1980: Evaluations of diagnostic marine
boundary-layer models applied to hurricanes. Mon. Weather Rev.,
108 (6), 757-766
Powell, M. D., and S. Sethuraman 1979: Sea surface
temperatures near a bay inlet zone. J. Geophys. Res., 84 (C11),
November,7012-7016.
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