Points of Pride

Of national note:

• Iowa State is the only university nationwide that has a U.S. Department of Energy research laboratory physically located on its campus.
  
• The Ames Laboratory celebrates its 59th anniversary in 2006, continuing a more than half century of successful partnership between a federal agency, the Department of Energy, and a state-run institution, Iowa State University.
  
• Ames Laboratory's Materials Preparation Center produces the purest rare-earth materials used in academic and industrial research today.
  
• Ames Laboratory scientists have received 16 prestigious R&D 100 Awards since 1984, the latest of which was awarded in 2006. These awards are part of an annual competition that recognizes the nation's top 100 technological innovations. Ames Laboratory scientist Ed Yeung received an Editor's Choice Award from R&D Magazine in 2001. The award, referred to as the “Oscar of Science,” recognizes the most promising new technologies.
  
• Ames Laboratory employs over 440 full- and part-time employees, including 250 scientists and engineers. Over 270 non-paid associates work for the Laboratory.
  
• Approximately 20 percent of Ames Laboratory's employees are ISU students.
  
• Ames Laboratory accounts for 11 percent of ISU's federal sponsored funding.
  
• Of the 85 regional Science Bowl competitions, Ames Laboratory is one of only seven sites nationwide to field a National champion and to have participated in the National Science Bowl since its inception in 1991.

Of historical note:

• The process to produce large quantities of high-purity uranium metal was developed at Iowa State as part of the Manhattan Project during World War II. Iowa State provided one third of the uranium metal used in the world's first controlled nuclear chain reaction (modifications of this process are still used today to produce high-purity uranium and rare-earth materials).
  
• Pioneering work at Ames Laboratory in inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy led to conception and development of an analysis tool standard in 17,000 analytical laboratories worldwide. The ICP enables the rapid and accurate determination of up to 80 elements in metals; alloys; and liquids, such as oil, serum, blood and soils. This determination is accurate down to levels of a few parts per trillion or less.

Alumni of note:

• Harley Wilhelm (Ph.D. 1931), developed the most efficient process to produce uranium metal for the Manhattan Project, a process still used today.
  
• Velmer Fassel (Ph.D. 1947), internationally known for developing an analytical process, inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES), used for chemical analysis in almost every research laboratory in the world; former deputy director of the Ames Laboratory.
  
• James Renier (Ph.D. 1955), chairman and chief executive officer of Honeywell Inc. (1988-93).
• Darleane C. Hoffman (Ph.D. 1951), a 1997 recipient of the National Medal of Science, is one of the researchers who confirmed the existence of element 106, seaborgium.
  
• John Weaver (Ph.D. 1973), named Scientist of the Year for 1997 by R&D Magazine. Weaver is currently head of the Department of Materials Science and Engineering at the University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign.
  
• James Halligan (B.S. 1962, M.S. 1965, Ph.D. 1967), president of Oklahoma State University (1994-present).
  
• James W. Mitchell (Ph.D. 1970), named Iowa State University's first George Washington Carver Professor in 1994. He is also the winner of two R&D 100 Awards and the prestigious Percy L. Julian Research Award given by the National Organization for the Professional Advancement of Black Chemists and Chemical Engineers for innovative industrial research. Mitchell is vice president of the Materials Research Laboratory at Bell Laboratories, Lucent Technologies.

Faculty of note:

• John Corbett, chemistry and Ames Laboratory, member of the National Academy of Sciences, created the first noncarbon example of buckyballs; discovered more than 1,000 new materials.
  
• Kai-Ming Ho, Che-Ting Chan, and Costas Soukoulis, physics and Ames Laboratory, were the first to design and demonstrate the existence of photonic band gap crystals, a discovery that led to the development of the rapidly expanding field of photonic crystals. Photonic crystals are expected to have revolutionary applications in optical communication and other areas of light technology.
  
• Pat Thiel, chemistry and Ames Laboratory, received one of the first 100 National Science Foundation Women in Science and Engineering Awards (presented in 1991).
  
• Edward Yeung, chemistry and Ames Lab, first person to quantitatively analyze the chemical contents of a single human red blood cell, using a device that he designed and built; the development could lead to improved detection of AIDS, cancer and genetic diseases such as Alzheimer's, muscular dystrophy and Down's syndrome. Yeung has won four R&D 100 Awards and an Editor's Choice award from R&D Magazine for this pioneering work. He is also the 2001 recipient of the American Chemical Society Award in Chromatography for his research in chemical separations.
  
• Klaus Rudenberg, physics and Ames Laboratory, 2001 recipient of the American Chemical Society Award in Theoretical Chemistry for his innovative research in the field of theoretical chemistry.
  
• Frank Spedding (deceased), directed the chemistry phase of the Manhattan Project in World War II, which led to the world's first controlled nuclear reaction. He was Iowa State's second member of the National Academy of Sciences and the first director of the Ames Laboratory.
  
• Harley Wilhelm (deceased), developed the most efficient process to produce uranium metal for the Manhattan Project, a process still used today.
  
• Velmer Fassel (deceased), internationally known for developing an analytical process, inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES), used for chemical analysis in almost every research laboratory in the world; former deputy director of the Ames Laboratory.